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Adding new method: DRVI #61
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# The API specifies which type of component this is. | ||
# It contains specifications for: | ||
# - The input/output files | ||
# - Common parameters | ||
# - A unit test | ||
__merge__: ../../api/comp_method.yaml | ||
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# A unique identifier for your component (required). | ||
# Can contain only lowercase letters or underscores. | ||
name: drvi | ||
# A relatively short label, used when rendering visualisations (required) | ||
label: DRVI | ||
# A one sentence summary of how this method works (required). Used when | ||
# rendering summary tables. | ||
summary: "DrVI is an unsupervised generative model capable of learning non-linear interpretable disentangled latent representations from single-cell count data." | ||
# A multi-line description of how this component works (required). Used | ||
# when rendering reference documentation. | ||
description: | | ||
Disentangled Representation Variational Inference (DRVI) is an unsupervised deep generative model designed for integrating single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data across different batches. | ||
It extends the variational autoencoder (VAE) framework by learning a latent representation that captures biological variation while disentangling and correcting for batch effects. | ||
DRVI conditions both the encoder and decoder on batch covariates, allowing it to explicitly model and mitigate batch-specific variations during training. | ||
By incorporating a KL-divergence regularization term, it balances data reconstruction with latent space structure, resulting in a unified embedding where similar cells cluster together regardless of batch. | ||
references: | ||
doi: | ||
- 10.1101/2024.11.06.622266 | ||
# bibtex: | ||
# - | | ||
# @article{foo, | ||
# title={Foo}, | ||
# author={Bar}, | ||
# journal={Baz}, | ||
# year={2024} | ||
# } | ||
links: | ||
# URL to the documentation for this method (required). | ||
documentation: https://drvi.readthedocs.io/latest/index.html | ||
# URL to the code repository for this method (required). | ||
repository: https://github.com/theislab/DRVI?tab=readme-ov-file | ||
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# Metadata for your component | ||
info: | ||
# Which normalisation method this component prefers to use (required). | ||
preferred_normalization: counts | ||
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# Component-specific parameters (optional) | ||
# arguments: | ||
# - name: "--n_neighbors" | ||
# type: "integer" | ||
# default: 5 | ||
# description: Number of neighbors to use. | ||
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# Resources required to run the component | ||
resources: | ||
# The script of your component (required) | ||
- type: python_script | ||
path: script.py | ||
# Additional resources your script needs (optional) | ||
# - type: file | ||
# path: weights.pt | ||
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engines: | ||
# Specifications for the Docker image for this component. | ||
- type: docker | ||
image: nvidia/cuda:12.3.2-runtime-ubuntu22.04 | ||
# Add custom dependencies here (optional). For more information, see | ||
# https://viash.io/reference/config/engines/docker/#setup . | ||
setup: | ||
- type: python | ||
pypi: | ||
- drvi==0.0.10 | ||
packages: numpy<2 | ||
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runners: | ||
# This platform allows running the component natively | ||
- type: executable | ||
# Allows turning the component into a Nextflow module / pipeline. | ||
- type: nextflow | ||
directives: | ||
label: [midtime,midmem,midcpu] |
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import anndata as ad | ||
import scanpy as sc | ||
import drvi | ||
from drvi.model import DRVI | ||
from drvi.utils.misc import hvg_batch | ||
import pandas as pd | ||
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## VIASH START | ||
# Note: this section is auto-generated by viash at runtime. To edit it, make changes | ||
# in config.vsh.yaml and then run `viash config inject config.vsh.yaml`. | ||
par = { | ||
'input': 'resources_test/task_batch_integration/cxg_immune_cell_atlas/dataset.h5ad', | ||
'output': 'output.h5ad' | ||
} | ||
meta = { | ||
'name': 'drvi' | ||
} | ||
## VIASH END | ||
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print('Reading input files', flush=True) | ||
adata = ad.read_h5ad(par['input']) | ||
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# Remove dataset with non-count values | ||
adata = adata[adata.obs["batch"] != "Villani"].copy() | ||
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print('Preprocess data', flush=True) | ||
adata.X = adata.layers["counts"].copy() | ||
sc.pp.normalize_total(adata) | ||
sc.pp.log1p(adata) | ||
adata | ||
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sc.pp.pca(adata) | ||
sc.pp.neighbors(adata) | ||
sc.tl.umap(adata) | ||
adata | ||
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# Batch aware HVG selection (method is obtained from scIB metrics) | ||
hvg_genes = hvg_batch(adata, batch_key="batch", target_genes=2000, adataOut=False) | ||
adata = adata[:, hvg_genes].copy() | ||
adata | ||
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print('Train model with drVI', flush=True) | ||
# Setup data | ||
DRVI.setup_anndata( | ||
adata, | ||
# DRVI accepts count data by default. | ||
# Do not forget to change gene_likelihood if you provide a non-count data. | ||
layer="counts", | ||
# Always provide a list. DRVI can accept multiple covariates. | ||
categorical_covariate_keys=["batch"], | ||
# DRVI accepts count data by default. | ||
# Set to false if you provide log-normalized data and use normal distribution (mse loss). | ||
is_count_data=False, | ||
) | ||
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# construct the model | ||
model = DRVI( | ||
adata, | ||
# Provide categorical covariates keys once again. Refer to advanced usages for more options. | ||
categorical_covariates=["batch"], | ||
n_latent=128, | ||
# For encoder and decoder dims, provide a list of integers. | ||
encoder_dims=[128, 128], | ||
decoder_dims=[128, 128], | ||
) | ||
model | ||
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n_epochs = 400 | ||
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# train the model | ||
model.train( | ||
max_epochs=n_epochs, | ||
early_stopping=False, | ||
early_stopping_patience=20, | ||
# mps | ||
# accelerator="mps", devices=1, | ||
# cpu | ||
# accelerator="cpu", devices=1, | ||
# gpu: no additional parameter | ||
# | ||
# No need to provide `plan_kwargs` if n_epochs >= 400. | ||
plan_kwargs={ | ||
"n_epochs_kl_warmup": n_epochs, | ||
}, | ||
) | ||
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embed = ad.AnnData(model.get_latent_representation(), obs=adata.obs) | ||
sc.pp.subsample(embed, fraction=1.0) # Shuffling for better visualization of overlapping colors | ||
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sc.pp.neighbors(embed, n_neighbors=10, use_rep="X", n_pcs=embed.X.shape[1]) | ||
sc.tl.umap(embed, spread=1.0, min_dist=0.5, random_state=123) | ||
sc.pp.pca(embed) | ||
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print("Store outputs", flush=True) | ||
output = ad.AnnData( | ||
obs=adata.obs.copy(), | ||
var=adata.var.copy(), | ||
obsm={ | ||
"X_emb": model.get_latent_representation(), | ||
}, | ||
uns={ | ||
"dataset_id": adata.uns.get("dataset_id", "unknown"), | ||
"normalization_id": adata.uns.get("normalization_id", "unknown"), | ||
"method_id": meta["name"], | ||
}, | ||
) | ||
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print("Write output AnnData to file", flush=True) | ||
output.write_h5ad(par['output'], compression='gzip') |
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