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drivers: flash: Clarify parameter validation order #90706

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May 30, 2025
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8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions drivers/flash/flash_mcux_flexspi_hyperflash.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -395,6 +395,14 @@ static int flash_flexspi_hyperflash_read(const struct device *dev, off_t offset,
{
struct flash_flexspi_hyperflash_data *data = dev->data;

if (len == 0) {
return 0;
}

if (!buffer) {
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Not compliant with Coding Guidelines, Zephyr rule 85 (https://gitlab.com/MISRA/MISRA-C/MISRA-C-2012/Example-Suite/-/blob/master/R_14_04.c), should be buffer == NULL.

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OK, now I see that the entire driver keeps that style, so the decision is on you.

return -EINVAL;
}

uint8_t *src = memc_flexspi_get_ahb_address(&data->controller,
data->port,
offset);
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9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions drivers/flash/flash_mcux_flexspi_mx25um51345g.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -361,6 +361,15 @@ static int flash_flexspi_nor_read(const struct device *dev, off_t offset,
void *buffer, size_t len)
{
struct flash_flexspi_nor_data *data = dev->data;

if (len == 0) {
return 0;
}

if (!buffer) {
return -EINVAL;
}

uint8_t *src = memc_flexspi_get_ahb_address(data->controller,
data->port,
offset);
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions drivers/flash/flash_mcux_flexspi_nor.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -325,6 +325,10 @@ static int flash_flexspi_nor_read(const struct device *dev, off_t offset,
{
struct flash_flexspi_nor_data *data = dev->data;

if (len == 0) {
return 0;
}

if (!buffer) {
return -EINVAL;
}
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions drivers/flash/flash_nxp_s32_qspi.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -59,6 +59,10 @@ int nxp_s32_qspi_read(const struct device *dev, off_t offset, void *dest, size_t
Qspi_Ip_StatusType status;
int ret = 0;

if (size == 0) {
return 0;
}

if (!dest) {
return -EINVAL;
}
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12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions include/zephyr/drivers/flash.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -125,6 +125,18 @@ int flash_params_get_erase_cap(const struct flash_parameters *p)
* @{
*/

/**
* @brief Flash read implementation handler type
*
* @return 0 on success or len is zero, -EINVAL if page offset doesn't exist or data
* destination is NULL
*
* @note Any necessary read protection management must be performed by
* the driver.
*
* For consistency across implementations, value check len parameter equal zero and
* return result 0 before validating the data destination parameter.
*/
typedef int (*flash_api_read)(const struct device *dev, off_t offset,
void *data,
size_t len);
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