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47 changes: 47 additions & 0 deletions examples/xterm/main.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Example for connecting a `Xterm` element with a `Bash` process running in a pty.

WARNING: This example gives the clients full access to the server through Bash. Use with caution!
"""
import os
import pty
import signal
from functools import partial

from nicegui import core, events, ui


@ui.page('/')
def _page():
terminal = ui.xterm()

pty_pid, pty_fd = pty.fork() # create a new pseudo-terminal (pty) fork of the process
if pty_pid == pty.CHILD:
os.execv('/bin/bash', ('bash',)) # child process of the fork gets replaced with "bash"
print('Terminal opened')

@partial(core.loop.add_reader, pty_fd)
def pty_to_terminal():
try:
data = os.read(pty_fd, 1024)
except OSError:
print('Stopping reading from pty') # error reading the pty; probably bash was exited
core.loop.remove_reader(pty_fd)
else:
terminal.write(data)

@terminal.on_data
def terminal_to_pty(event: events.XtermDataEventArguments):
try:
os.write(pty_fd, event.data.encode('utf-8'))
except OSError:
pass # error writing to the pty; probably bash was exited

@ui.context.client.on_delete
def kill_bash():
os.close(pty_fd)
os.kill(pty_pid, signal.SIGKILL)
print('Terminal closed')


ui.run()
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions nicegui/elements/xterm/__init__.py
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from .xterm import Xterm

__all__ = ['Xterm']
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions nicegui/elements/xterm/dist/index.js

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions nicegui/elements/xterm/dist/index.js.map

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218 changes: 218 additions & 0 deletions nicegui/elements/xterm/dist/xterm.css
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/**
* Copyright (c) 2014 The xterm.js authors. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Christopher Jeffrey (MIT License)
* https://github.com/chjj/term.js
* @license MIT
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*
* Originally forked from (with the author's permission):
* Fabrice Bellard's javascript vt100 for jslinux:
* http://bellard.org/jslinux/
* Copyright (c) 2011 Fabrice Bellard
* The original design remains. The terminal itself
* has been extended to include xterm CSI codes, among
* other features.
*/

/**
* Default styles for xterm.js
*/

.xterm {
cursor: text;
position: relative;
user-select: none;
-ms-user-select: none;
-webkit-user-select: none;
}

.xterm.focus,
.xterm:focus {
outline: none;
}

.xterm .xterm-helpers {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
/**
* The z-index of the helpers must be higher than the canvases in order for
* IMEs to appear on top.
*/
z-index: 5;
}

.xterm .xterm-helper-textarea {
padding: 0;
border: 0;
margin: 0;
/* Move textarea out of the screen to the far left, so that the cursor is not visible */
position: absolute;
opacity: 0;
left: -9999em;
top: 0;
width: 0;
height: 0;
z-index: -5;
/** Prevent wrapping so the IME appears against the textarea at the correct position */
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
resize: none;
}

.xterm .composition-view {
/* TODO: Composition position got messed up somewhere */
background: #000;
color: #FFF;
display: none;
position: absolute;
white-space: nowrap;
z-index: 1;
}

.xterm .composition-view.active {
display: block;
}

.xterm .xterm-viewport {
/* On OS X this is required in order for the scroll bar to appear fully opaque */
background-color: #000;
overflow-y: scroll;
cursor: default;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
left: 0;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
}

.xterm .xterm-screen {
position: relative;
}

.xterm .xterm-screen canvas {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
}

.xterm .xterm-scroll-area {
visibility: hidden;
}

.xterm-char-measure-element {
display: inline-block;
visibility: hidden;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: -9999em;
line-height: normal;
}

.xterm.enable-mouse-events {
/* When mouse events are enabled (eg. tmux), revert to the standard pointer cursor */
cursor: default;
}

.xterm.xterm-cursor-pointer,
.xterm .xterm-cursor-pointer {
cursor: pointer;
}

.xterm.column-select.focus {
/* Column selection mode */
cursor: crosshair;
}

.xterm .xterm-accessibility:not(.debug),
.xterm .xterm-message {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
z-index: 10;
color: transparent;
pointer-events: none;
}

.xterm .xterm-accessibility-tree:not(.debug) *::selection {
color: transparent;
}

.xterm .xterm-accessibility-tree {
user-select: text;
white-space: pre;
}

.xterm .live-region {
position: absolute;
left: -9999px;
width: 1px;
height: 1px;
overflow: hidden;
}

.xterm-dim {
/* Dim should not apply to background, so the opacity of the foreground color is applied
* explicitly in the generated class and reset to 1 here */
opacity: 1 !important;
}

.xterm-underline-1 { text-decoration: underline; }
.xterm-underline-2 { text-decoration: double underline; }
.xterm-underline-3 { text-decoration: wavy underline; }
.xterm-underline-4 { text-decoration: dotted underline; }
.xterm-underline-5 { text-decoration: dashed underline; }

.xterm-overline {
text-decoration: overline;
}

.xterm-overline.xterm-underline-1 { text-decoration: overline underline; }
.xterm-overline.xterm-underline-2 { text-decoration: overline double underline; }
.xterm-overline.xterm-underline-3 { text-decoration: overline wavy underline; }
.xterm-overline.xterm-underline-4 { text-decoration: overline dotted underline; }
.xterm-overline.xterm-underline-5 { text-decoration: overline dashed underline; }

.xterm-strikethrough {
text-decoration: line-through;
}

.xterm-screen .xterm-decoration-container .xterm-decoration {
z-index: 6;
position: absolute;
}

.xterm-screen .xterm-decoration-container .xterm-decoration.xterm-decoration-top-layer {
z-index: 7;
}

.xterm-decoration-overview-ruler {
z-index: 8;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 0;
pointer-events: none;
}

.xterm-decoration-top {
z-index: 2;
position: relative;
}
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