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🚀 Quick start

  1. Use this template to create a Gatsby site!

    Use the Gatsby CLI to create a new site, specifying the default starter.

    # create a new Gatsby site using the default starter
    npx gatsby new hello-contentful-gatsby https://github.com/sudokrew/contentful-gatsby-starter
  2. Add your Contentful API tokens. Navigate into your new site’s directory and create your own .env from the the provided `.env.example file.

    cd my-default-starter/
    cp .env.example .env

    You will need to access your API keys through your Contentful space's dashboard. (Settings > Space Settings: API keys).

    If this is a newly created space, under Content delivery / preview tokens you should have an Example Key 1 created for you. You will need to copy the Space ID and Content Delivery API access token into your .env file.

    If you have not created a content management token, you'll need to do that now.

    Navigate back to your API keys and select the Content management tokens tab.

    Click the Generate personal token and follow the instructions.

    Important: Copy your key after it is created! You will not be able to view it later!

    Update your .env file with the content management token.

    Your .env file should now look like this:

    # Note these values shouldn't be committed to your repository!
    # CONTENTFUL_MANAGEMENT_TOKEN is secret!
    
    CONTENTFUL_SPACE_ID=r726yf0iwpo0
    CONTENTFUL_DELIVERY_TOKEN=f6ad7fe40514c9f8b469be12c6e25227649f07438611ac73dad5c2260dccbcdd
    CONTENTFUL_MANAGEMENT_TOKEN=CFPAT-ee5db341f2eefda6a0933b0b948ed5b51f99810c3767c6fa652e210f5189d0d0
    
  3. Start developing.

    This repository includes already includes a BlogPost content model for you to help get you started!

    npm run contentful:import

    You should be able to see a new content type and some blog posts have been uploaded to your Contentful space!

    Now let's have Gatsby generate our site.

    npm run gatsby:develop
  4. Open the source code and start editing!

    Your site is now running at http://localhost:8000!

    Note: You'll also see a second link: http://localhost:8000/___graphql. This is a tool you can use to experiment with querying your data. Learn more about using this tool in the Gatsby tutorial.

    Open the hello-contentful-gatsby directory in your code editor of choice and edit src/pages/index.js. Save your changes and the browser will update in real time!

🧐 What's inside?

A quick look at the top-level files and directories you'll see in a Gatsby project.

.
├── node_modules
├── src
├── .gitignore
├── gatsby-browser.js
├── gatsby-config.js
├── gatsby-node.js
├── gatsby-ssr.js
├── package-lock.json
├── package.json
└── README.md
  1. /node_modules: This directory contains all of the modules of code that your project depends on (npm packages) are automatically installed.

  2. /src: This directory will contain all of the code related to what you will see on the front-end of your site (what you see in the browser) such as your site header or a page template. src is a convention for “source code”.

  3. .gitignore: This file tells git which files it should not track / not maintain a version history for.

  4. .prettierrc: This is a configuration file for Prettier. Prettier is a tool to help keep the formatting of your code consistent.

  5. gatsby-browser.js: This file is where Gatsby expects to find any usage of the Gatsby browser APIs (if any). These allow customization/extension of default Gatsby settings affecting the browser.

  6. gatsby-config.js: This is the main configuration file for a Gatsby site. This is where you can specify information about your site (metadata) like the site title and description, which Gatsby plugins you’d like to include, etc. (Check out the config docs for more detail).

  7. gatsby-node.js: This file is where Gatsby expects to find any usage of the Gatsby Node APIs (if any). These allow customization/extension of default Gatsby settings affecting pieces of the site build process.

  8. gatsby-ssr.js: This file is where Gatsby expects to find any usage of the Gatsby server-side rendering APIs (if any). These allow customization of default Gatsby settings affecting server-side rendering.

  9. package-lock.json (See package.json below, first). This is an automatically generated file based on the exact versions of your npm dependencies that were installed for your project. (You won’t change this file directly).

  10. package.json: A manifest file for Node.js projects, which includes things like metadata (the project’s name, author, etc). This manifest is how npm knows which packages to install for your project.

  11. README.md: A text file containing useful reference information about your project.

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Testing using GatsbyJS, Contentful, and GitHub Actions

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