Fix an endless loop resolving conditional dependencies on regular artifacts

[aloubyansky]

Fixes an endless loop in the Quarkus Maven resolver used for prod and test modes resolving conditional dev mode dependencies on regular artifacts.
The issue wasn't noticed until now since in dev mode the incubating implementation is used which doesn't have this issue.

A test is included.

[quarkus-bot]

Status for workflow Quarkus CI

This is the status report for running Quarkus CI on commit 6985f01.

✅ The latest workflow run for the pull request has completed successfully.

It should be safe to merge provided you have a look at the other checks in the summary.

You can consult the Develocity build scans.

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Flaky tests - Develocity

⚙️ JVM Tests - JDK 17 Windows

📦 extensions/micrometer/deployment

✖ io.quarkus.micrometer.deployment.binder.VertxHttpClientMetricsTest.testWebClientMetrics - History

• event executor terminated - java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException

java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException: event executor terminated
	at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor.reject(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:934)
	at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor.offerTask(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:353)
	at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor.addTask(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:346)
	at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor.execute(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:836)
	at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor.execute0(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:827)
	at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor.execute(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:817)
	at io.vertx.core.impl.EventLoopExecutor.execute(EventLoopExecutor.java:35)

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⚙️ Native Tests - HTTP

📦 integration-tests/rest-client-reactive

✖ io.quarkus.it.rest.client.BasicTestIT.shouldCreateClientSpans - History

• expected: <1> but was: <2> - org.opentest4j.AssertionFailedError

org.opentest4j.AssertionFailedError: expected: <1> but was: <2>
	at io.quarkus.it.rest.client.BasicTest.shouldCreateClientSpans(BasicTest.java:216)
	at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:569)
	at io.quarkus.test.junit.QuarkusTestExtension.interceptTestMethod(QuarkusTestExtension.java:789)
	at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)
	at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511)