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OpenCV Python

This repository contains basic OpenCV tutorials for those who wants to get started with it.

  • Clone or Download this repo.

Notes For References Computer Vision is a cutting edge field of Computer Science that aims to enable computers to understand what is being seen in an image.

  • Computer Vision is a Challenging!

  • Why is it so hard? So Many Reasons!

    • Camera sensor & lens limitations
    • Viewpoint variations
    • Changing Lighting
    • Scaling
    • Non-rigid Deformations
    • Occlusion
    • Clutter
    • Object class variations
    • Ambiguous Images/Optical Illusions
  • Despite the difficulty, Computer Vision scientists have had many success stories!

    • Robotic Navigation – Self Driving Cars
    • Face Detection & Recognition
    • Search Engine Image Search
    • License Plate Reading
    • Snapchat & Instagram Face Filters
    • Object Recognition
    • And Many more

So why OpenCV in Python?

  • Python is one of the easiest languages for beginners.
  • It is extremely powerful for data science and machine learning applications.
  • It stores images in numpy arrays which allows us to do some very powerful operations quite easily.

What's in the Notebooks

  • Basics of Computer Vision & OpenCV
  • Image Manipulations
  • Image Segmentation
  • Object Detection
  • Face, People & Car Detection
  • Some Fun Projects

Prerequisites

  • Basic programming is useful, but not needed I’ll walk you through most of the code. Exposure to Numpy would be helpful.
  • High School Level Math
  • Laptop Webcam
  • Python 3.X
  • OpenCV 3.4.X or 4.X

Python & OpenCV Windows Installation

  • STEP 1 – Download & Install Anaconda Python Package Go to: https://www.anaconda.com/download
  • Select appropriate version 3.6
  • To Test – Go to windows command prompt and type: • jupyter notebook
  • STEP 2 -OpenCV Installation
  • Open command prompt and type: pip install opencv-python

Notebook Details

Basics of Computer Vision & OpenCV (Notebook 0-1.4)

  • What are Images?
  • Image formation
  • Storing images on computers
  • Getting Started with OpenCV: reading, writing and displaying images
  • Gray scaling
  • Color Spaces
  • Histograms
  • Drawing images
  • Basics of Computer Vision & OpenCV (Notebook 0-1.4)

Image Manipulations (Notebook 2.0-2..4)

  • Transformations, affine and non affine
  • Translations
  • Rotations
  • Scaling, re-sizing and interpolations
  • Image Pyramids
  • Cropping
  • Arithmetic Operations
  • Bitwise Operations and Masking
  • Convolutions & Blurring
  • Sharpening
  • Thresholding and Binarization
  • Dilation, erosion, opening and closing
  • Edge Detection & Image Gradients
  • Perspective & Affine Transforms
  • Fun Stuff : Live Webcam Sketch of yourself

Image Segmentation (Notebook 3.1-4.4)

  • Understanding contours
  • Sorting contours by size or left to right
  • Approximating contours & finding their convex hull
  • Matching Contour Shapes
  • Fun Stuff – Identifying Shapes
  • Line Detection
  • Circle Detection
  • Blob Detection
  • Fun Stuff – Counting Circles and Ellipses

Object Detection (Notebook 5.1-5.5)

  • Object Detection using Template Matching
  • Fun Stuff – Finding Waldo
  • Finding Corners
  • SIFT, SURF, FAST, BREIF & ORB
  • Fun Stuff – Object Detection using Features
  • Histogram of Gradients (HoG) as a Descriptor

Face, People & Car Detection (Notebook 6.1-6.2)

  • Understanding HAAR Cascade Classifiers
  • Face & Eye Detection
  • Fun Stuff - Car Detection & Pedestrian (Body) Detection

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