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8361481: Flexible Constructor Bodies generates a compilation error when compiling a user supplied java.lang.Object class #26158

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@mcimadamore mcimadamore commented Jul 7, 2025

The JLS says:

IF a constructor body contains an explicit constructor invocation, the BlockStatements preceding the explicit constructor invocation are called the prologue of the constructor body."

Note the "IF". Only constructors that contain an explicit constructor invocation have a prologue.

But a constructor in Object doesn't contain an explicit constructor invocation:

If a constructor body does not begin with an explicit constructor invocation and the constructor being declared is not part of the primordial class Object, then the constructor body implicitly begins with a superclass constructor invocation "super();", an invocation of the constructor of its direct superclass that takes no arguments.

In other words, a constructor in the Object class has no prologue.

Unfortunately javac misses this, and sets the env.info.ctorPrologue at the start of all constructors (even those in Object). However, since no implicit super call is added to Object constructors, this flag remains set for the entire body of the Object constructor -- that is, it's as if the whole constructor body was one big prologue.

This results in spurious errors being generated (and referring to preview features), as demonstrated in the issue linked to this PR.

The fix is not to set the ctorPrologue flag if we're in a constructor of the Object class.


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  • JDK-8361481: Flexible Constructor Bodies generates a compilation error when compiling a user supplied java.lang.Object class (Bug - P4)

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bridgekeeper bot commented Jul 7, 2025

👋 Welcome back mcimadamore! A progress list of the required criteria for merging this PR into master will be added to the body of your pull request. There are additional pull request commands available for use with this pull request.

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@mcimadamore This change now passes all automated pre-integration checks.

ℹ️ This project also has non-automated pre-integration requirements. Please see the file CONTRIBUTING.md for details.

After integration, the commit message for the final commit will be:

8361481: Flexible Constructor Bodies generates a compilation error when compiling a user supplied java.lang.Object class

Reviewed-by: vromero, liach, jlahoda

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@openjdk openjdk bot added the rfr Pull request is ready for review label Jul 7, 2025
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@mcimadamore mcimadamore changed the title 8361481: Flexible Constructor Bodies generates a compilation error when compiling a user supplied java.lang.Object classInitial push 8361481: Flexible Constructor Bodies generates a compilation error when compiling a user supplied java.lang.Object class Jul 7, 2025
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Looks good to me.

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* @test
* @bug 8361481
* @summary Flexible Constructor Bodies generates a compilation error when compiling a user supplied java.lang.Object class
* @compile -source 8 Object.java
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IMO the source 8 is redundant. A method call like toString in the ctor body should be sufficient.

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openjdk bot commented Jul 7, 2025

@mcimadamore Please do not rebase or force-push to an active PR as it invalidates existing review comments. Note for future reference, the bots always squash all changes into a single commit automatically as part of the integration. See OpenJDK Developers’ Guide for more information.

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lgtm

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The new test looks way better!

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/integrate

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openjdk bot commented Jul 8, 2025

Going to push as commit 1934bd8.
Since your change was applied there have been 28 commits pushed to the master branch:

Your commit was automatically rebased without conflicts.

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@openjdk openjdk bot closed this Jul 8, 2025
@openjdk openjdk bot removed ready Pull request is ready to be integrated rfr Pull request is ready for review labels Jul 8, 2025
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@mcimadamore Pushed as commit 1934bd8.

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