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feat(instrumentation-knex): Use newer semantic conventions #2671

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82 changes: 72 additions & 10 deletions package-lock.json

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41 changes: 29 additions & 12 deletions plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-knex/README.md
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General note on semconv docs in instrumentation READMEs. Jamie and I have been recently working through some OTEL_SEMCONV_STABILITY_OPT_IN support for http-related instrumentation. If you like there is some boilerplate here that you could copy:

https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js/blob/main/experimental/packages/opentelemetry-instrumentation-http/README.md?plain=1#L73

For example, it merges the attributes for "old" and "stable" into a single table.
However, what you have here is fine, so no need to adjust.

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I'll take another look at it tomorrow, as I'm somehow not satisfied with the current fixed version, yet I can't tell what bothers me there.

Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -54,21 +54,38 @@ registerInstrumentations({

## Semantic Conventions

This package uses `@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions` version `1.22+`, which implements Semantic Convention [Version 1.7.0](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/blob/v1.7.0/semantic_conventions/README.md)
This package uses `@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions` version `1.33+`, which implements Semantic Convention [Version 1.7.0](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/blob/v1.7.0/semantic_conventions/README.md)

This package is capable of emitting both Semantic Convention [Version 1.7.0](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/blob/v1.7.0/semantic_conventions/README.md) and [Version 1.33.0](https://github.com/open-telemetry/semantic-conventions/blob/v1.33.0/docs/database/database-spans.md)
It is controlled using the environment variable `OTEL_SEMCONV_STABILITY_OPT_IN`, which is a comma separated list of values.
The values `database` and `database/dup` control this instrumentation.
See details for the behavior of each of these values below.
If neither `database` or `database/dup` is included in `OTEL_SEMCONV_STABILITY_OPT_IN`, the old experimental semantic conventions will be used by default.

### Upgrading Semantic Conventions

When upgrading to the new semantic conventions, it is recommended to do so in the following order:

1. Upgrade `@opentelemetry/instrumentation-knex` to the latest version
2. Set `OTEL_SEMCONV_STABILITY_OPT_IN=database/dup` to emit both old and new semantic conventions
3. Modify alerts, dashboards, metrics, and other processes to expect the new semantic conventions
4. Set `OTEL_SEMCONV_STABILITY_OPT_IN=database` to emit only the new semantic conventions

This will cause both the old and new semantic conventions to be emitted during the transition period.

Attributes collected:

| Attribute | Short Description |
| ----------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `db.name` | This attribute is used to report the name of the database being accessed. |
| `db.operation` | The name of the operation being executed. |
| `db.sql.table` | The name of the primary table that the operation is acting upon. |
| `db.statement` | The database statement being executed. |
| `db.system` | An identifier for the database management system (DBMS) product being used. |
| `db.user` | Username for accessing the database. |
| `net.peer.name` | Remote hostname or similar. |
| `net.peer.port` | Remote port number. |
| `net.transport` | Transport protocol used. |
| v1.7.0 semconv | v1.23.0 semconv | Short Description |
|-----------------|----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `db.name` | `db.namespace` | This attribute is used to report the name of the database being accessed. |
| `db.operation` | `db.operation.name` | The name of the operation being executed. |
| `db.sql.table` | `db.collection.name` | The name of the primary table that the operation is acting upon. |
| `db.statement` | `db.query.text` | The database statement being executed. |
| `db.system` | `db.system.name` | An identifier for the database management system (DBMS) product being used. |
| `db.user` | (not included) | Username for accessing the database. |
| `net.peer.name` | `server.address` | Remote hostname or similar. |
| `net.peer.port` | `server.port` | Remote port number. |
| `net.transport` | (not included) | Transport protocol used. |

## Useful links

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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -56,8 +56,8 @@
"typescript": "5.0.4"
},
"dependencies": {
"@opentelemetry/instrumentation": "^0.201.0",
"@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions": "^1.27.0"
"@opentelemetry/instrumentation": "^0.201.1",
"@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions": "^1.33.1"
},
"homepage": "https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js-contrib/tree/main/plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-knex#readme"
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,8 +23,19 @@
InstrumentationNodeModuleDefinition,
InstrumentationNodeModuleFile,
isWrapped,
SemconvStability,
semconvStabilityFromStr,
} from '@opentelemetry/instrumentation';
import * as utils from './utils';
import { KnexInstrumentationConfig } from './types';
import {
ATTR_DB_COLLECTION_NAME,
ATTR_DB_NAMESPACE,
ATTR_DB_OPERATION_NAME,
ATTR_DB_QUERY_TEXT,
ATTR_DB_SYSTEM_NAME,
ATTR_SERVER_ADDRESS,
ATTR_SERVER_PORT,
SEMATTRS_DB_NAME,
SEMATTRS_DB_OPERATION,
SEMATTRS_DB_SQL_TABLE,
Expand All @@ -35,8 +46,6 @@
SEMATTRS_NET_PEER_PORT,
SEMATTRS_NET_TRANSPORT,
} from '@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions';
import * as utils from './utils';
import { KnexInstrumentationConfig } from './types';

const contextSymbol = Symbol('opentelemetry.instrumentation-knex.context');
const DEFAULT_CONFIG: KnexInstrumentationConfig = {
Expand All @@ -45,8 +54,15 @@
};

export class KnexInstrumentation extends InstrumentationBase<KnexInstrumentationConfig> {
private _semconvStability: SemconvStability;

constructor(config: KnexInstrumentationConfig = {}) {
super(PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION, { ...DEFAULT_CONFIG, ...config });

this._semconvStability = semconvStabilityFromStr(
'database',
process.env.OTEL_SEMCONV_STABILITY_OPT_IN
);
}

override setConfig(config: KnexInstrumentationConfig = {}) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -122,6 +138,7 @@

private createQueryWrapper(moduleVersion?: string) {
const instrumentation = this;

return function wrapQuery(original: (...args: any[]) => any) {
return function wrapped_logging_method(this: any, query: any) {
const config = this.client.config;
Expand All @@ -134,24 +151,43 @@
config?.connection?.filename || config?.connection?.database;
const { maxQueryLength } = instrumentation.getConfig();

const attributes: api.SpanAttributes = {
const attributes: api.Attributes = {
'knex.version': moduleVersion,
[SEMATTRS_DB_SYSTEM]: utils.mapSystem(config.client),
[SEMATTRS_DB_SQL_TABLE]: table,
[SEMATTRS_DB_OPERATION]: operation,
[SEMATTRS_DB_USER]: config?.connection?.user,
[SEMATTRS_DB_NAME]: name,
[SEMATTRS_NET_PEER_NAME]: config?.connection?.host,
[SEMATTRS_NET_PEER_PORT]: config?.connection?.port,
[SEMATTRS_NET_TRANSPORT]:
config?.connection?.filename === ':memory:' ? 'inproc' : undefined,
};
const transport =
config?.connection?.filename === ':memory:' ? 'inproc' : undefined;

if (instrumentation._semconvStability & SemconvStability.OLD) {
Object.assign(attributes, {
[SEMATTRS_DB_SYSTEM]: utils.mapSystem(config.client),
[SEMATTRS_DB_SQL_TABLE]: table,
[SEMATTRS_DB_OPERATION]: operation,
[SEMATTRS_DB_USER]: config?.connection?.user,
[SEMATTRS_DB_NAME]: name,
[SEMATTRS_NET_PEER_NAME]: config?.connection?.host,
[SEMATTRS_NET_PEER_PORT]: config?.connection?.port,
[SEMATTRS_NET_TRANSPORT]: transport,
});
}
if (instrumentation._semconvStability & SemconvStability.STABLE) {
Object.assign(attributes, {

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[ATTR_DB_SYSTEM_NAME]: utils.mapSystem(config.client),
[ATTR_DB_COLLECTION_NAME]: table,
[ATTR_DB_OPERATION_NAME]: operation,
[ATTR_DB_NAMESPACE]: name,
[ATTR_SERVER_ADDRESS]: config?.connection?.host,
[ATTR_SERVER_PORT]: config?.connection?.port,
});
}
if (maxQueryLength) {
// filters both undefined and 0
attributes[SEMATTRS_DB_STATEMENT] = utils.limitLength(
query?.sql,
maxQueryLength
);
const queryText = utils.limitLength(query?.sql, maxQueryLength);
if (instrumentation._semconvStability & SemconvStability.STABLE) {
attributes[ATTR_DB_QUERY_TEXT] = queryText;

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}
if (instrumentation._semconvStability & SemconvStability.OLD) {
attributes[SEMATTRS_DB_STATEMENT] = queryText;
}
}

const parentContext =
Expand Down
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-knex/src/semconv.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
/*
* Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

/*
* This file contains a copy of unstable semantic convention definitions
* used by this package.
* @see https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-js/tree/main/semantic-conventions#unstable-semconv
*/

/**
* Enum value "sqlite" for attribute {@link ATTR_DB_SYSTEM_NAME}.
*/
export const DB_SYSTEM_NAME_VALUE_SQLITE = 'sqlite' as const;
10 changes: 4 additions & 6 deletions plugins/node/opentelemetry-instrumentation-knex/src/utils.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,10 +15,8 @@
*/

import { Exception } from '@opentelemetry/api';
import {
DBSYSTEMVALUES_SQLITE,
DBSYSTEMVALUES_POSTGRESQL,
} from '@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions';
import { DB_SYSTEM_NAME_VALUE_POSTGRESQL } from '@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions';
import { DB_SYSTEM_NAME_VALUE_SQLITE } from './semconv';

type KnexError = Error & {
code?: string;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -57,8 +55,8 @@ export function otelExceptionFromKnexError(
}

const systemMap = new Map([
['sqlite3', DBSYSTEMVALUES_SQLITE],
['pg', DBSYSTEMVALUES_POSTGRESQL],
['sqlite3', DB_SYSTEM_NAME_VALUE_SQLITE],
['pg', DB_SYSTEM_NAME_VALUE_POSTGRESQL],
]);

export const mapSystem = (knexSystem: string) => {
Expand Down