Skip to content

mlight-lee/shx-parser

Repository files navigation

SHX Parser

License: MIT npm version CI/CD

A TypeScript library for parsing AutoCAD SHX font files. It is ported from this project written by C#. This project fixed many bugs on the original parser. Moreover, support parsing extended big font.

If you are interested in the format of SHX font, please refer to this document.

Features

  • Parse SHX font files and extract font data
  • Support for various SHX font types:
    • Shapes
    • Bigfont (including Extended Big Font)
    • Unifont
  • Shape parsing with performance optimization:
    • On-demand parsing
    • Shape caching by character code and size
  • Modern TypeScript implementation
  • Object-oriented design
  • Comprehensive test coverage

Installation

Using npm:

npm install @mlightcad/shx-parser

Using pnpm:

pnpm add @mlightcad/shx-parser

Using yarn:

yarn add @mlightcad/shx-parser

Demo app

The demo app is provided with a web-based interface for viewing and exploring SHX font files with the following features:

  • Dual Loading Modes:

    • Upload local SHX files
    • Select from a remote font library
  • Main Features:

    • View all characters in a responsive grid layout
    • Search characters by code (decimal/hex)
    • Click characters to see them in a larger modal view
    • Toggle between decimal and hexadecimal code display
  • Display Information:

    • Shows font type, version, and character count
    • Renders characters as SVG graphics
    • Responsive grid layout that works on different screen sizes

Quick Start

import { ShxFont } from '@mlightcad/shx-parser';

// Load the font file
const fontFileData = /* ArrayBuffer containing SHX font file data */;
const font = new ShxFont(fontFileData);

// Get shape for a character
const charCode = 65; // ASCII code for 'A'
const fontSize = 12;
const shape = font.getCharShape(charCode, fontSize);

if (shape) {
  console.log(shape.polylines); // Array of polylines representing the character
  console.log(shape.lastPoint); // End point of the character
}

// Clean up resources when done
font.release();

API Documentation

ShxFont

The main class for working with SHX fonts.

class ShxFont {
  fontData: ShxFontData;
  constructor(data: ArrayBuffer);
  getCharShape(charCode: number, size: number): ShxShape | null;
  release(): void;
}

ShxShape

Represents a parsed character shape.

interface ShxShape {
  polylines: Array<{ x: number; y: number }[]>;  // Array of polyline points
  lastPoint: { x: number; y: number };           // End point of the shape
}

Font Data Structure

The library parses SHX font files into the following structure:

interface ShxFontData {
  header: {
    fontType: ShxFontType;     // 'shapes' | 'bigfont' | 'unifont'
    fileHeader: string;        // Font file header information
    fileVersion: string;       // Font file version
  };
  content: {
    data: Record<number, Uint8Array>;  // Character code to bitmap data mapping
    info: string;              // Additional font information
    orientation: string;       // Text orientation ('horizontal' | 'vertical')
    baseUp: number;            // Pixels above baseline
    baseDown: number;          // Pixels below baseline
    isExtended: boolean;       // Flag to indicate if the font is an extended big font
  };
}

Example

Loading and Displaying Font Information

import { readFile } from 'fs/promises';
import { ShxFont } from '@mlightcad/shx-parser';

async function loadFont(filePath: string) {
  const buffer = await readFile(filePath);
  const font = new ShxFont(buffer.buffer);
  
  // Display font information
  const fontData = font.fontData;
  console.log('Font Information:');
  console.log('----------------');
  console.log('Font Type:', fontData.header.fontType);
  console.log('Header:', fontData.header.fileHeader);
  console.log('Version:', fontData.header.fileVersion);
  console.log('Info:', fontData.content.info);
  console.log('Orientation:', fontData.content.orientation);
  console.log('Base Up:', fontData.content.baseUp);
  console.log('Base Down:', fontData.content.baseDown);
  console.log('Number of shapes:', Object.keys(fontData.content.data).length);
  
  return font;
}

Converting Shape to SVG Path

function shapeToSvgPath(shape: ShxShape, x: number = 0, y: number = 0): string {
  if (!shape?.polylines.length) return '';
  
  return shape.polylines.map(polyline => {
    if (!Array.isArray(polyline) || polyline.length === 0) return '';
    
    return polyline.map((point, i) => {
      const scaledX = (Number(point.x) || 0) + x;
      const scaledY = -(Number(point.y) || 0) + y; // Flip Y coordinate for SVG
      const command = i === 0 ? 'M' : 'L';
      return `${command} ${scaledX.toFixed(2)} ${scaledY.toFixed(2)}`;
    }).join(' ');
  }).filter(Boolean).join(' ');
}

Rendering Text to SVG

interface SvgOptions {
  width?: number;
  height?: number;
  strokeWidth?: string;
  strokeColor?: string;
  isAutoFit?: boolean;
}

function renderTextToSvg(
  font: ShxFont, 
  text: string, 
  size: number, 
  options: SvgOptions = {}
): SVGElement {
  const {
    width = 1000,
    height = 1000,
    strokeWidth = '0.1%',
    strokeColor = 'black',
    isAutoFit = false
  } = options;

  // Create SVG element
  const svg = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'svg');
  svg.setAttribute('width', width.toString());
  svg.setAttribute('height', height.toString());
  svg.setAttribute('viewBox', `0 0 ${width} ${height}`);

  const padding = size;
  let currentX = padding;
  let maxHeight = 0;

  // Process each character
  for (const char of text) {
    const charCode = char.charCodeAt(0);
    const shape = font.getCharShape(charCode, size);
    
    if (shape) {
      const group = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'g');
      
      if (isAutoFit) {
        // Auto-fit positioning
        const bbox = shape.bbox;
        const padding = 0.2; // 20% padding
        const width = bbox.maxX - bbox.minX;
        const height = bbox.maxY - bbox.minY;
        const centerX = (bbox.minX + bbox.maxX) / 2;
        const centerY = (bbox.minY + bbox.maxY) / 2;
        group.setAttribute('transform', `translate(${currentX - centerX}, ${-centerY})`);
      } else {
        // Fixed positioning
        group.setAttribute('transform', `translate(${currentX + width / 2}, ${height / 2})`);
      }

      // Create path for the character
      const pathData = shapeToSvgPath(shape);
      const path = document.createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg', 'path');
      path.setAttribute('d', pathData);
      path.setAttribute('fill', 'none');
      path.setAttribute('stroke', strokeColor);
      path.setAttribute('stroke-width', strokeWidth);
      
      group.appendChild(path);
      svg.appendChild(group);

      // Update position for next character
      if (shape.lastPoint) {
        currentX += shape.lastPoint.x + size * 0.5;
      } else {
        currentX += size;
      }
      
      maxHeight = Math.max(maxHeight, size);
    }
  }

  return svg;
}

// Example usage:
async function main() {
  try {
    const font = await loadFont('path/to/your/font.shx');
    
    // Example 1: Basic rendering
    const svgElement1 = renderTextToSvg(font, "Hello", 12);
    document.body.appendChild(svgElement1);
    
    // Example 2: Auto-fit rendering with custom options
    const svgElement2 = renderTextToSvg(font, "Hello", 12, {
      width: 1000,
      height: 1000,
      strokeWidth: '0.1%',
      strokeColor: 'black',
      isAutoFit: true
    });
    document.body.appendChild(svgElement2);
    
    // Clean up resources when done
    font.release();
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('Error:', error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'An unknown error occurred');
  }
}

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
  5. Open a Pull Request

Please make sure to update tests as appropriate.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Support

If you have any questions or run into issues, please:

  1. Check the GitHub Issues page
  2. Open a new issue if your problem hasn't been reported yet

About

A TypeScript library for parsing AutoCAD SHX font files

Topics

Resources

License

Stars

Watchers

Forks

Releases

No releases published

Packages

No packages published

Contributors 2

  •  
  •