[Merged by Bors] - chore: generalize Adapted to dependent types

[RemyDegenne]

This PR generalizes Adapted to be a predicate about functions (i : ι) → Ω → β i instead of ι → Ω → β.

From the LeanBandits project, in which we have a sequence of random variables X 0, X 1, ... and want to says that n => (X_0, ..., X_n) is adapted to the natural filtration.

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[github-actions]

PR summary ac33158d9a

Import changes for modified files

No significant changes to the import graph

Import changes for all files

Files	Import difference

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Declarations diff

+ adapted_const'
+ adapted_zero'

You can run this locally as follows

## summary with just the declaration names:
./scripts/declarations_diff.sh <optional_commit>

## more verbose report:
./scripts/declarations_diff.sh long <optional_commit>

The doc-module for script/declarations_diff.sh contains some details about this script.

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No changes to technical debt.

You can run this locally as

./scripts/technical-debt-metrics.sh pr_summary

• The relative value is the weighted sum of the differences with weight given by the inverse of the current value of the statistic.
• The absolute value is the relative value divided by the total sum of the inverses of the current values (i.e. the weighted average of the differences).

[sgouezel]

bors r+

[mathlib-bors]

Pull request successfully merged into master.

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