[WIP] Race Condition where controller marks provisioned

[alimaazamat]

What this PR does / why we need it:
The controller returned ctrl.Result{} (no requeue) too early.
The test expects a requeue ctrl.Result{RequeueAfter: ...} until the provisioning duration has finished.

If res is equal to 0 then reconciliation will not be requeued, but it should be requeued and equal to 0.
if now < until then res != 0 and we requeue
if now >= until then res == 0 and we do not requeue (provisioned)

Which issue(s) this PR fixes (optional, in fixes #<issue number>(, fixes #<issue_number>, ...) format, will close the issue(s) when PR gets merged):
Fixes #12301

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