[release-1.20] Check for VM assigned identities without API calls

[k8s-infra-cherrypick-robot]

This is an automated cherry-pick of #5780

/assign nojnhuh

NONE

[nojnhuh]

/lgtm
/approve

[k8s-ci-robot]

LGTM label has been added.

Git tree hash: 46fff48579284c105073a1470520c9eb4ccdc458

[k8s-ci-robot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: nojnhuh

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[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 60.00000% with 4 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 52.81%. Comparing base (8ff294f) to head (d76fcac).
Report is 1 commits behind head on release-1.20.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
azure/converters/vm.go	0.00%	4 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@               Coverage Diff                @@
##           release-1.20    #5782      +/-   ##
================================================
- Coverage         52.81%   52.81%   -0.01%     
================================================
  Files               279      279              
  Lines             29629    29602      -27     
================================================
- Hits              15650    15634      -16     
+ Misses            13162    13154       -8     
+ Partials            817      814       -3     

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[nojnhuh]

/hold investigating this more in #5779