Hollywood

Hollywood is an another Actor implementation written in Rust. Whereas most Rust Actor frameworks define a system of actors within parent/child processes, Hollywood doesn't do that. Instead, an actor runs as a standalone process and all actor communication goes through NAT's.

Alpha-only

This is extremely-alpha-only at this point. So, if you want to try it, install it as a crate dependency from github.

In your Cargo.toml:

[dependencies]
hollywood = { git = "https://github.com/grippy/hollywood", package = "hollywood" }
hollywood-macro = { git = "https://github.com/grippy/hollywood", package = "hollywood-macro" }

High-level concepts:

• Hollywood defines an Actor trait with the following functionality:

  • handle send type messages that don't return a response
  • handle request type messages where the caller expects a response
  • handle subscribe type messages sent over NAT's pubsub topics

• Hollywood defines a Msg trait that describes how to serialize/deserialize messages. Actor messages must implement serde::Serialize and serde::Deserialize. Hollywood defaults to using serde::json but can be overridden in the Msg trait implementation (see into_bytes and from_bytes).

• Hollywood Actors may define how to handle multiple message types. This could be useful for versioning messages. There's a macro that enables dispatching Actor messages by type.

• Hollywood implementations may define a config file for running a "system" of actors. The main use-case is running all actors locally with one command and then watching them for changes. But this could be expanded to aid build, testing, and deployments.

Actors, Mailboxes, and Messages

Each actor should run as a standalone process. An actor has Broker which pulls messages from its mailbox. Currently, a mailbox is just a NATs subject (queue or pubsub).

Actor Mailbox

Actor mailbox addresses (i.e. NATs subjects) follow this pattern:

• hollywood://{system_name}@{actor_name}/{actor_version}::{msg_type}/{msg_version}

Example for MyActor which handles MyMsg v1.0:

• hollywood://prod@MyActor/v1.0::MyMsg/v1.0

Actor Messages

All actor messages are encoded as HollywoodMsg enums. From here, we define the type: Send, Request or Publish (if sending a pubsub message to a topic).

Within each type, contains the inner message consumed by an Actor. An actor should define how-to handle each HollywoodMsg variant for all inner message types and how to serialize/deserialize its own messages. By default, HollywoodMsg are passed using JSON (but this could change).

Small footprint

Hollywood is ~1.3K lines of code. This could change once we added a proper System test harness but for now this is a pretty small footprint.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Language             Files        Lines        Blank      Comment         Code
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Rust                    12         1614          167          141         1306
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Examples

Here's how you run the examples. See the examples directory for code examples.

Prerequisites

1. docker & docker-compose
2. Rust
3. cargo watch

Start Docker

1. docker-compose up: this should run 3 nats containers and redis (which isn't a hollywood dependency but used as an example).

Run the "examples" System

1. cargo build --bin=hollywood-cli to compile hollywood-cli
2. cd examples
3. ../target/debug/hollywood-cli dev --system=examples --config=hollywood.toml (uses cargo watch to rebuild and re-run actors on code changes) or you can manually run each actor.

Run the test-client

The test-client shows examples of how-to call actors.

1. cd examples/test-client
2. RUST_LOG=info cargo run

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