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Rebase to v2.50.0-rc1 #5655
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For Windows builds >= 15063 set $env:TERM to "xterm-256color" instead of "cygwin" because they have a more capable console system that supports this. Also set $env:COLORTERM="truecolor" if unset. $env:TERM is initialized so that ANSI colors in color.c work, see 29a3963 (Win32: patch Windows environment on startup, 2012-01-15). See git-for-windows#3629 regarding problems caused by always setting $env:TERM="cygwin". This is the same heuristic used by the Cygwin runtime. Signed-off-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
NtQueryObject under Wine can return a success but fill out no name. In those situations, Wine will set Buffer to NULL, and set result to the sizeof(OBJECT_NAME_INFORMATION). Running a command such as echo "$(git.exe --version 2>/dev/null)" will crash due to a NULL pointer dereference when the code attempts to null terminate the buffer, although, weirdly, removing the subshell or redirecting stdout to a file will not trigger the crash. Code has been added to also check Buffer and Length to ensure the check is as robust as possible due to the current behavior being fragile at best, and could potentially change in the future This code is based on the behavior of NtQueryObject under wine and reactos. Signed-off-by: Christopher Degawa <ccom@randomderp.com>
Atomic append on windows is only supported on local disk files, and it may cause errors in other situations, e.g. network file system. If that is the case, this config option should be used to turn atomic append off. Co-Authored-By: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: 孙卓识 <sunzhuoshi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
From the documentation of said setting: This boolean will enable fsync() when writing object files. This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata and not file contents (OS X’s HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). The most common file system on Windows (NTFS) does not guarantee that order, therefore a sudden loss of power (or any other event causing an unclean shutdown) would cause corrupt files (i.e. files filled with NULs). Therefore we need to change the default. Note that the documentation makes it sound as if this causes really bad performance. In reality, writing loose objects is something that is done only rarely, and only a handful of files at a time. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Whith Windows 2000, Microsoft introduced a flag to the PE header to mark executables as "terminal server aware". Windows terminal servers provide a redirected Windows directory and redirected registry hives when launching legacy applications without this flag set. Since we do not use any INI files in the Windows directory and don't write to the registry, we don't need this additional preparation. Telling the OS that we don't need this should provide slightly improved startup times in terminal server environments. When building for supported Windows Versions with MSVC the /TSAWARE linker flag is automatically set, but MinGW requires us to set the --tsaware flag manually. This partially addresses git-for-windows#3935. Signed-off-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de>
Add FileVersion, which is a required field As not all required fields were present, none were being included Fixes git-for-windows#4090 Signed-off-by: Kiel Hurley <kielhurley@gmail.com>
In f9b7573 (repository: free fields before overwriting them, 2017-09-05), Git was taught to release memory before overwriting it, but 357a03e (repository.c: move env-related setup code back to environment.c, 2018-03-03) changed the code so that it would not _always_ be overwritten. As a consequence, the `commondir` attribute would point to already-free()d memory. This seems not to cause problems in core Git, but there are add-on patches in Git for Windows where the `commondir` attribute is subsequently used and causing invalid memory accesses e.g. in setups containing old-style submodules (i.e. the ones with a `.git` directory within theirs worktrees) that have `commondir` configured. This fixes git-for-windows#4083. Signed-off-by: Andrey Zabavnikov <zabavnikov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
This compile-time option allows to ask Git to load libcurl dynamically at runtime. Together with a follow-up patch that optionally overrides the file name depending on the `http.sslBackend` setting, this kicks open the door for installing multiple libcurl flavors side by side, and load the one corresponding to the (runtime-)configured SSL/TLS backend. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
This implements the Windows-specific support code, because everything is slightly different on Windows, even loading shared libraries. Note: I specifically do _not_ use the code from `compat/win32/lazyload.h` here because that code is optimized for loading individual functions from various system DLLs, while we specifically want to load _many_ functions from _one_ DLL here, and distinctly not a system DLL (we expect libcurl to be located outside `C:\Windows\system32`, something `INIT_PROC_ADDR` refuses to work with). Also, the `curl_easy_getinfo()`/`curl_easy_setopt()` functions are declared as vararg functions, which `lazyload.h` cannot handle. Finally, we are about to optionally override the exact file name that is to be loaded, which is a goal contrary to `lazyload.h`'s design. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The previous commits introduced a compile-time option to load libcurl lazily, but it uses the hard-coded name "libcurl-4.dll" (or equivalent on platforms other than Windows). To allow for installing multiple libcurl flavors side by side, where each supports one specific SSL/TLS backend, let's first look whether `libcurl-<backend>-4.dll` exists, and only use `libcurl-4.dll` as a fall back. That will allow us to ship with a libcurl by default that only supports the Secure Channel backend for the `https://` protocol. This libcurl won't suffer from any dependency problem when upgrading OpenSSL to a new major version (which will change the DLL name, and hence break every program and library that depends on it). This is crucial because Git for Windows relies on libcurl to keep working when building and deploying a new OpenSSL package because that library is used by `git fetch` and `git clone`. Note that this feature is by no means specific to Windows. On Ubuntu, for example, a `git` built using `LAZY_LOAD_LIBCURL` will use `libcurl.so.4` for `http.sslbackend=openssl` and `libcurl-gnutls.so.4` for `http.sslbackend=gnutls`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
It is merely a historical wart that, say, `git-commit` exists in the `libexec/git-core/` directory, a tribute to the original idea to let Git be essentially a bunch of Unix shell scripts revolving around very few "plumbing" (AKA low-level) commands. Git has evolved a lot from there. These days, most of Git's functionality is contained within the `git` executable, in the form of "built-in" commands. To accommodate for scripts that use the "dashed" form of Git commands, even today, Git provides hard-links that make the `git` executable available as, say, `git-commit`, just in case that an old script has not been updated to invoke `git commit`. Those hard-links do not come cheap: they take about half a minute for every build of Git on Windows, they are mistaken for taking up huge amounts of space by some Windows Explorer versions that do not understand hard-links, and therefore many a "bug" report had to be addressed. The "dashed form" has been officially deprecated in Git version 1.5.4, which was released on February 2nd, 2008, i.e. a very long time ago. This deprecation was never finalized by skipping these hard-links, but we can start the process now, in Git for Windows. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Since Git v2.39.1, we are a bit more stringent in searching the PATH. In particular, we specifically require the `.exe` suffix. However, the `Repository>Explore Working Copy` command asks for `explorer.exe` to be found on the `PATH`, which _already_ has that suffix. Let's unstartle the PATH-finding logic about this scenario. This fixes git-for-windows#4356 Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
This will help with Git for Windows' maintenance going forward: It allows Git for Windows to switch its primary libcurl to a variant without the OpenSSL backend, while still loading an alternate when setting `http.sslBackend = openssl`. This is necessary to avoid maintenance headaches with upgrading OpenSSL: its major version name is encoded in the shared library's file name and hence major version updates (temporarily) break libraries that are linked against the OpenSSL library. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
In Git for Windows v2.39.0, we fixed a regression where `git.exe` would no longer work in Windows Nano Server (frequently used in Docker containers). This GitHub workflow can be used to verify manually that the Git/Scalar executables work in Nano Server. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
When running Git for Windows on a remote APFS filesystem, it would appear that the `mingw_open_append()`/`write()` combination would fail almost exactly like on some CIFS-mounted shares as had been reported in git-for-windows#2753, albeit with a different `errno` value. Let's handle that `errno` value just the same, by suggesting to set `windows.appendAtomically=false`. Signed-off-by: David Lomas <dl3@pale-eds.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Windows 10 version 1511 (also known as Anniversary Update), according to https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/console/console-virtual-terminal-sequences introduced native support for ANSI sequence processing. This allows using colors from the entire 24-bit color range. All we need to do is test whether the console's "virtual processing support" can be enabled. If it can, we do not even need to start the `console_thread` to handle ANSI sequences. Or, almost all we need to do: When `console_thread()` does its work, it uses the Unicode-aware `write_console()` function to write to the Win32 Console, which supports Git for Windows' implicit convention that all text that is written is encoded in UTF-8. The same is not necessarily true if native ANSI sequence processing is used, as the output is then subject to the current code page. Let's ensure that the code page is set to `CP_UTF8` as long as Git writes to it. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
winuser.h contains the definition of RT_MANIFEST that our LLVM based toolchain needs to understand that we want to embed compat/win32/git.manifest as an application manifest. It currently just embeds it as additional data that Windows doesn't understand. This also helps our GCC based toolchain understand that we only want one copy embedded. It currently embeds one working assembly manifest and one nearly identical, but useless copy as additional data. This also teaches our Visual Studio based buildsystems to pick up the manifest file from git.rc. This means we don't have to explicitly specify it in contrib/buildsystems/Generators/Vcxproj.pm anymore. Slightly counter-intuitively this also means we have to explicitly tell Cmake not to embed a default manifest. This fixes git-for-windows#4707 Signed-off-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
By default, the buffer type of Windows' `stdout` is unbuffered (_IONBF), and there is no need to manually fflush `stdout`. But some programs, such as the Windows Filtering Platform driver provided by the security software, may change the buffer type of `stdout` to full buffering. This nees `fflush(stdout)` to be called manually, otherwise there will be no output to `stdout`. Signed-off-by: MinarKotonoha <chengzhuo5@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
A long time ago, we decided to run tests in Git for Windows' SDK with the default `winsymlinks` mode: copying instead of linking. This is still the default mode of MSYS2 to this day. However, this is not how most users run Git for Windows: As the majority of Git for Windows' users seem to be on Windows 10 and newer, likely having enabled Developer Mode (which allows creating symbolic links without administrator privileges), they will run with symlink support enabled. This is the reason why it is crucial to get the fixes for CVE-2024-? to the users, and also why it is crucial to ensure that the test suite exercises the related test cases. This commit ensures the latter. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The `__MINGW64__` constant is defined, surprise, surprise, only when building for a 64-bit CPU architecture. Therefore using it as a guard to define `_POSIX_C_SOURCE` (so that `localtime_r()` is declared, among other functions) is not enough, we also need to check `__MINGW32__`. Technically, the latter constant is defined even for 64-bit builds. But let's make things a bit easier to understand by testing for both constants. Making it so fixes this compile warning (turned error in GCC v14.1): archive-zip.c: In function 'dos_time': archive-zip.c:612:9: error: implicit declaration of function 'localtime_r'; did you mean 'localtime_s'? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] 612 | localtime_r(&time, &tm); | ^~~~~~~~~~~ | localtime_s Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The sparse tree walk algorithm was created in d5d2e93 (revision: implement sparse algorithm, 2019-01-16) and involves using the mark_trees_uninteresting_sparse() method. This method takes a repository and an oidset of tree IDs, some of which have the UNINTERESTING flag and some of which do not. Create a method that has an equivalent set of preconditions but uses a "dense" walk (recursively visits all reachable trees, as long as they have not previously been marked UNINTERESTING). This is an important difference from mark_tree_uninteresting(), which short-circuits if the given tree has the UNINTERESTING flag. A use of this method will be added in a later change, with a condition set whether the sparse or dense approach should be used. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
This will be helpful in a future change. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
In order to more easily compute delta bases among objects that appear at the exact same path, add a --path-walk option to 'git pack-objects'. This option will use the path-walk API instead of the object walk given by the revision machinery. Since objects will be provided in batches representing a common path, those objects can be tested for delta bases immediately instead of waiting for a sort of the full object list by name-hash. This has multiple benefits, including avoiding collisions by name-hash. The objects marked as UNINTERESTING are included in these batches, so we are guaranteeing some locality to find good delta bases. After the individual passes are done on a per-path basis, the default name-hash is used to find other opportunistic delta bases that did not match exactly by the full path name. RFC TODO: It is important to note that this option is inherently incompatible with using a bitmap index. This walk probably also does not work with other advanced features, such as delta islands. Getting ahead of myself, this option compares well with --full-name-hash when the packfile is large enough, but also performs at least as well as the default in all cases that I've seen. RFC TODO: this should probably be recording the batch locations to another list so they could be processed in a second phase using threads. RFC TODO: list some examples of how this outperforms previous pack-objects strategies. (This is coming in later commits that include performance test changes.) Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
There are many tests that validate whether 'git pack-objects' works as expected. Instead of duplicating these tests, add a new test environment variable, GIT_TEST_PACK_PATH_WALK, that implies --path-walk by default when specified. This was useful in testing the implementation of the --path-walk implementation, especially in conjunction with test such as: - t0411-clone-from-partial.sh : One test fetches from a repo that does not have the boundary objects. This causes the path-based walk to fail. Disable the variable for this test. - t5306-pack-nobase.sh : Similar to t0411, one test fetches from a repo without a boundary object. - t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh : One test compares the case when packing with bitmaps to the case when packing without them. Since we disable the test variable when writing bitmaps, this causes a difference in the object list (the --path-walk option adds an extra object). Specify --no-path-walk in both processes for the comparison. Another test checks for a specific delta base, but when computing dynamically without using bitmaps, the base object it too small to be considered in the delta calculations so no base is used. - t5316-pack-delta-depth.sh : This script cares about certain delta choices and their chain lengths. The --path-walk option changes how these chains are selected, and thus changes the results of this test. - t5322-pack-objects-sparse.sh : This demonstrates the effectiveness of the --sparse option and how it combines with --path-walk. - t5332-multi-pack-reuse.sh : This test verifies that the preferred pack is used for delta reuse when possible. The --path-walk option is not currently aware of the preferred pack at all, so finds a different delta base. - t7406-submodule-update.sh : When using the variable, the --depth option collides with the --path-walk feature, resulting in a warning message. Disable the variable so this warning does not appear. I want to call out one specific test change that is only temporary: - t5530-upload-pack-error.sh : One test cares specifically about an "unable to read" error message. Since the current implementation performs delta calculations within the path-walk API callback, a different "unable to get size" error message appears. When this is changed in a future refactoring, this test change can be reverted. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Since 'git pack-objects' supports a --path-walk option, allow passing it through in 'git repack'. This presents interesting testing opportunities for comparing the different repacking strategies against each other. Add the --path-walk option to the performance tests in p5313. For the microsoft/fluentui repo [1] checked out at a specific commit [2], the results are very interesting: Test this tree ------------------------------------------------------------------ 5313.2: thin pack 0.40(0.47+0.04) 5313.3: thin pack size 1.2M 5313.4: thin pack with --full-name-hash 0.09(0.10+0.04) 5313.5: thin pack size with --full-name-hash 22.8K 5313.6: thin pack with --path-walk 0.08(0.06+0.02) 5313.7: thin pack size with --path-walk 20.8K 5313.8: big pack 2.16(8.43+0.23) 5313.9: big pack size 17.7M 5313.10: big pack with --full-name-hash 1.42(3.06+0.21) 5313.11: big pack size with --full-name-hash 18.0M 5313.12: big pack with --path-walk 2.21(8.39+0.24) 5313.13: big pack size with --path-walk 17.8M 5313.14: repack 98.05(662.37+2.64) 5313.15: repack size 449.1K 5313.16: repack with --full-name-hash 33.95(129.44+2.63) 5313.17: repack size with --full-name-hash 182.9K 5313.18: repack with --path-walk 106.21(121.58+0.82) 5313.19: repack size with --path-walk 159.6K [1] https://github.com/microsoft/fluentui [2] e70848ebac1cd720875bccaa3026f4a9ed700e08 This repo suffers from having a lot of paths that collide in the name hash, so examining them in groups by path leads to better deltas. Also, in this case, the single-threaded implementation is competitive with the full repack. This is saving time diffing files that have significant differences from each other. A similar, but private, repo has even more extremes in the thin packs: Test this tree -------------------------------------------------------------- 5313.2: thin pack 2.39(2.91+0.10) 5313.3: thin pack size 4.5M 5313.4: thin pack with --full-name-hash 0.29(0.47+0.12) 5313.5: thin pack size with --full-name-hash 15.5K 5313.6: thin pack with --path-walk 0.35(0.31+0.04) 5313.7: thin pack size with --path-walk 14.2K Notice, however, that while the --full-name-hash version is working quite well in these cases for the thin pack, it does poorly for some other standard cases, such as this test on the Linux kernel repository: Test this tree -------------------------------------------------------------- 5313.2: thin pack 0.01(0.00+0.00) 5313.3: thin pack size 310 5313.4: thin pack with --full-name-hash 0.00(0.00+0.00) 5313.5: thin pack size with --full-name-hash 1.4K 5313.6: thin pack with --path-walk 0.00(0.00+0.00) 5313.7: thin pack size with --path-walk 310 Here, the --full-name-hash option does much worse than the default name hash, but the path-walk option does exactly as well. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Users may want to enable the --path-walk option for 'git pack-objects' by default, especially underneath commands like 'git push' or 'git repack'. This should be limited to client repositories, since the --path-walk option disables bitmap walks, so would be bad to include in Git servers when serving fetches and clones. There is potential that it may be helpful to consider when repacking the repository, to take advantage of improved deltas across historical versions of the same files. Much like how "pack.useSparse" was introduced and included in "feature.experimental" before being enabled by default, use the repository settings infrastructure to make the new "pack.usePathWalk" config enabled by "feature.experimental" and "feature.manyFiles". Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
In order to be a better Windows citizenship, Git should save its configuration files on AppData folder. This can enables git configuration files be replicated between machines using the same Microsoft account logon which would reduce the friction of setting up Git on new systems. Therefore, if %APPDATA%\Git\config exists, we use it; otherwise $HOME/.config/git/config is used. Signed-off-by: Ariel Lourenco <ariellourenco@users.noreply.github.com>
Git LFS is now built with Go 1.21 which no longer supports Windows 7. However, Git for Windows still wants to support Windows 7. Ideally, Git LFS would re-introduce Windows 7 support until Git for Windows drops support for Windows 7, but that's not going to happen: git-for-windows#4996 (comment) The next best thing we can do is to let the users know what is happening, and how to get out of their fix, at least. This is not quite as easy as it would first seem because programs compiled with Go 1.21 or newer will simply throw an exception and fail with an Access Violation on Windows 7. The only way I found to address this is to replicate the logic from Go's very own `version` command (which can determine the Go version with which a given executable was built) to detect the situation, and in that case offer a helpful error message. This addresses git-for-windows#4996. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
As reported in https://lore.kernel.org/git/ZuPKvYP9ZZ2mhb4m@pks.im/, libcurl v8.10.0 had a regression that was picked up by Git's t5559.30 "large fetch-pack requests can be sent using chunked encoding". This bug was fixed in libcurl v8.10.1. Sadly, the macos-13 runner image was updated in the brief window between these two libcurl versions, breaking each and every CI build, as reported at git-for-windows#5159. This would usually not matter, we would just ignore the failing CI builds until the macos-13 runner image is rebuilt in a couple of days, and then the CI builds would succeed again. However. As has become the custom, a surprise Git version was released, and now that Git for Windows wants to follow suit, since Git for Windows has this custom of trying to never release a version with a failing CI build, we _must_ work around it. This patch implements this work-around, basically for the sake of Git for Windows v2.46.2's CI build. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Start work on a new 'git survey' command to scan the repository for monorepo performance and scaling problems. The goal is to measure the various known "dimensions of scale" and serve as a foundation for adding additional measurements as we learn more about Git monorepo scaling problems. The initial goal is to complement the scanning and analysis performed by the GO-based 'git-sizer' (https://github.com/github/git-sizer) tool. It is hoped that by creating a builtin command, we may be able to take advantage of internal Git data structures and code that is not accessible from GO to gain further insight into potential scaling problems. Co-authored-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <git@jeffhostetler.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
This patch introduces support to set special NTFS attributes that are interpreted by the Windows Subsystem for Linux as file mode bits, UID and GID. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Handle Ctrl+C in Git Bash nicely Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Switch to batched fsync by default
A fix for calling `vim` in Windows Terminal caused a regression and was reverted. We partially un-revert this, to get the fix again. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
This topic branch re-adds the deprecated --stdin/-z options to `git reset`. Those patches were overridden by a different set of options in the upstream Git project before we could propose `--stdin`. We offered this in MinGit to applications that wanted a safer way to pass lots of pathspecs to Git, and these applications will need to be adjusted. Instead of `--stdin`, `--pathspec-from-file=-` should be used, and instead of `-z`, `--pathspec-file-nul`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Originally introduced as `core.useBuiltinFSMonitor` in Git for Windows and developed, improved and stabilized there, the built-in FSMonitor only made it into upstream Git (after unnecessarily long hemming and hawing and throwing overly perfectionist style review sticks into the spokes) as `core.fsmonitor = true`. In Git for Windows, with this topic branch, we re-introduce the now-obsolete config setting, with warnings suggesting to existing users how to switch to the new config setting, with the intention to ultimately drop the patch at some stage. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
…updates Start monitoring updates of Git for Windows' component in the open
Add a README.md for GitHub goodness. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
@dscho curl 8.14.1 has been released: |
Yes, and it's deployed to Git for Windows' SDKs already :-) |
To make `MIMALLOC_SHOW_STATS` work (setting this environment variable will print out statistics about the allocations in the process just before it terminates), we need to use mimalloc's "Fiber" based process termination handling that was introduced in aa881733 (reorganize primitives for process initialization; use special data segment on Windows for thread termination by default on Windows now (issue git-for-windows#869), 2024-10-21): It requires UCRT which we do not use in Git for Windows' GCC-based builds. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
In commit cfe73e9d (wip: merging from upstream, 2024-12-25), mimalloc introduced a bug where memory is retained excessively. This leads to a problem e.g. when fetching Git for Windows' `main` branch using the i686 variant of Git for Windows because it simply runs out of address space. Fix this as suggested in microsoft/mimalloc#1025 (comment) Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
When `NO_SYMLINK_HEAD` is defined, `create_ref_symlink()` is hard-coded as `(-1)`, and as a consequence the condition `!create_ref_symlink()` always evaluates to false, rendering any code guarded by that condition unreachable. Therefore, clang is _technically_ correct when it complains about unreachable code. It does completely miss the fact that this is okay because on _other_ platforms, where `NO_SYMLINK_HEAD` is not defined, the code isn't unreachable at all. Let's use the same trick as in 82e79c6 (git-compat-util: add NOT_CONSTANT macro and use it in atfork_prepare(), 2025-03-17) to appease clang while at the same time keeping the `-Wunreachable` flag to potentially find _actually_ unreachable code. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Phew! That was a bit of work. The |
Oh joy. Now
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Repeat after me: `int` is not the same as `long`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
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Validate the installer manuallyThe installer was built successfully; |
/release The |
@dscho, please Share on Bluesky and send the announcement email. |
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2: 0721be1 = 1: 40b7a72 sideband: mask control characters
3: 2a0d918 = 2: 1c05864 sideband: introduce an "escape hatch" to allow control characters
4: e80404c = 3: 9195c74 sideband: do allow ANSI color sequences by default
1: 58ee5a5 = 4: 2d2323b unix-socket: avoid leak when initialization fails
5: 79c05f5 = 5: 61fb61a grep: prevent
^$
false match at end of file6: a871a6a = 6: d12b781 t9350: point out that refs are not updated correctly
7: 87413fd = 7: 3ec1456 transport-helper: add trailing --
8: 80c38bd = 8: a2729e4 mingw: avoid relative
#include
s9: e47dd6a = 9: 101f7d5 remote-helper: check helper status after import/export
11: 7fd6d84 = 10: c6b83a8 mingw: order
#include
s alphabetically12: b596669 = 11: 19fcb0e Always auto-gc after calling a fast-import transport
16: 77af8c7 = 12: b27a1ea mingw: include the Python parts in the build
119: d7af027 = 13: 51d88a3 win32/pthread: avoid name clashes with winpthread
120: 23f6017 = 14: a8f0f51 git-compat-util: avoid redeclaring _DEFAULT_SOURCE
121: ddae2dc = 15: f9312d5 Import the source code of mimalloc v2.2.3
122: 05fa7cd = 16: b8901ec mimalloc: adjust for building inside Git
123: bb3bbc5 = 17: 61820a2 mimalloc: offer a build-time option to enable it
10: 9846466 = 18: 4b52107 mingw: demonstrate a problem with certain absolute paths
14: e9f471a = 19: 66d5d62 clean: do not traverse mount points
124: 7cb513d = 20: ee381de mingw: use mimalloc
13: 0ce7229 = 21: d616573 mingw: allow absolute paths without drive prefix
15: 9c841e9 = 22: 10a64a1 clean: remove mount points when possible
20: 7585f02 = 23: 95fac2d mingw: ensure valid CTYPE
21: 4705ee4 = 24: 5aa094c mingw: demonstrate a
git add
issue with NTFS junctions23: ea41b52 = 25: 029c956 mingw: allow
git.exe
to be used instead of the "Git wrapper"24: 0198fc8 = 26: 71a7ec3 strbuf_realpath(): use platform-dependent API if available
26: 974bd10 = 27: 91fd222 mingw: ignore HOMEDRIVE/HOMEPATH if it points to Windows' system directory
27: 75367ed = 28: b7b3179 http: use new "best effort" strategy for Secure Channel revoke checking
17: 84bbe94 = 29: a24c865 transport: optionally disable side-band-64k
18: 88788c4 = 30: cfc83db mingw: do resolve symlinks in
getcwd()
19: 671b006 = 31: 56bc53c mingw: fix fatal error working on mapped network drives on Windows
28: 13d6126 = 32: 5298532 clink.pl: fix MSVC compile script to handle libcurl-d.lib
29: be6f6d1 = 33: 4b8a81c mingw: implement a platform-specific
strbuf_realpath()
22: a6e72cc = 34: eaefde7 t5505/t5516: allow running without
.git/branches/
in the templates25: 5273c48 = 35: bc01ae4 t5505/t5516: fix white-space around redirectors
33: c816465 = 36: d924bbe clink.pl: fix libexpatd.lib link error when using MSVC
30: eefd7bb = 37: 711ee30 t3701: verify that we can add lots of files interactively
31: 08ac143 = 38: 263ccb8 git add -i: handle CR/LF line endings in the interactive input
32: 8af7847 = 39: ca205fb commit: accept "scissors" with CR/LF line endings
42: 38c79cb = 40: 6c953f9 t0014: fix indentation
43: 0487294 = 41: f04756b git-gui: accommodate for intent-to-add files
37: 0cf3816 = 42: 217831e vcpkg_install: detect lack of Git
39: 300047f = 43: e501b8a vcpkg_install: add comment regarding slow network connections
41: 6fb0b9c = 44: e5fd024 vcbuild: install ARM64 dependencies when building ARM64 binaries
34: 02d5d6d = 45: da8685e Makefile: clean up .ilk files when MSVC=1
45: 5c9c15c = 46: 0057836 vcbuild: add an option to install individual 'features'
35: 5086855 = 47: 645fa10 vcbuild: add support for compiling Windows resource files
46: 4296de4 = 48: c8b88ea cmake: allow building for Windows/ARM64
36: 92ab07d = 49: 0326293 config.mak.uname: add git.rc to MSVC builds
47: d22159c = 50: 4308805 ci(vs-build) also build Windows/ARM64 artifacts
38: d2d571a = 51: 5b31441 clink.pl: ignore no-stack-protector arg on MSVC=1 builds
48: ac67513 = 52: d494aae Add schannel to curl installation
40: fae37ed = 53: 5b30759 clink.pl: move default linker options for MSVC=1 builds
49: 77d17e6 = 54: b4c1325 cmake(): allow setting HOST_CPU for cross-compilation
44: d317ff2 = 55: 99b4411 cmake: install headless-git.
59: 2c837c1 = 56: 25aeac6 hash-object: demonstrate a >4GB/LLP64 problem
50: 5615678 = 57: cd7668b CMake: default Visual Studio generator has changed
60: c4cb651 = 58: 95c930b object-file.c: use size_t for header lengths
51: 753fe16 = 59: 8a37e9d .gitignore: add Visual Studio CMakeSetting.json file
61: 473425d = 60: 1e9db04 hash algorithms: use size_t for section lengths
52: cec4527 = 61: 71cf6ca subtree: update
contrib/subtree
test
target53: 969e8e4 = 62: ccd65d4 CMakeLists: add default "x64-windows" arch for Visual Studio
62: a149b07 = 63: c239ba0 hash-object --stdin: verify that it works with >4GB/LLP64
54: 416a8f1 = 64: 26b3de1 mingw: allow for longer paths in
parse_interpreter()
55: f835b13 = 65: 0afb4b4 compat/vcbuild: document preferred way to build in Visual Studio
56: b1af939 = 66: e1a8987 http: optionally send SSL client certificate
57: 422e1a7 = 67: f60c057 ci: run
contrib/subtree
tests in CI builds58: 2e373db = 68: 432355d CMake: show Win32 and Generator_platform build-option values
65: aa0b0ce = 69: 1149d53 init: do parse all core.* settings early
63: b7e9e07 = 70: ef900aa hash-object: add another >4GB/LLP64 test case
64: 66e984a = 71: c4e71bb setup: properly use "%(prefix)/" when in WSL
70: 5b81277 = 72: 8eaef44 Add config option
windows.appendAtomically
71: 2aa523e = 73: 8d12eab MinGW: link as terminal server aware
66: a6b8d72 = 74: 1d022ea hash-object: add a >4GB/LLP64 test case using filtered input
67: d780fdb = 75: 39d87a8 compat/mingw.c: do not warn when failing to get owner
68: ac8e9e1 = 76: bd31250 mingw: $env:TERM="xterm-256color" for newer OSes
69: 97b8d07 = 77: 84ae8e9 winansi: check result and Buffer before using Name
72: 486e68c = 78: facac87 mingw: change core.fsyncObjectFiles = 1 by default
73: 8af6262 = 79: a73fa66 Fix Windows version resources
77: b55a4cd = 80: b40b1d8 status: fix for old-style submodules with commondir
74: 3491a9a = 81: ec0cd76 http: optionally load libcurl lazily
75: 0d53de4 = 82: 0653184 http: support lazy-loading libcurl also on Windows
76: 20871ad = 83: 9c7b2e0 http: when loading libcurl lazily, allow for multiple SSL backends
125: 4f455ac = 84: e69b8b5 windows: skip linking
git-<command>
for built-ins78: 614f222 = 85: dbe6980 windows: fix Repository>Explore Working Copy
79: 0171ece = 86: cbb91fb mingw: do load libcurl dynamically by default
80: 7494874 = 87: ce991ce Add a GitHub workflow to verify that Git/Scalar work in Nano Server
81: 8871e62 = 88: 212e946 mingw: suggest
windows.appendAtomically
in more cases82: a2cf688 = 89: 8bc6dbe win32: use native ANSI sequence processing, if possible
83: b14d4e9 = 90: 722c1b6 git.rc: include winuser.h
90: a7ee846 = 91: f58a926 common-main.c: fflush stdout buffer upon exit
91: 6ab3a4b = 92: a0cf8bc t5601/t7406(mingw): do run tests with symlink support
92: 199e2c6 = 93: 2039c57 win32: ensure that
localtime_r()
is declared even in i686 builds84: 9e359ca = 94: 0cc4fd0 ci: work around a problem with HTTP/2 vs libcurl v8.10.0
85: 326f4cf = 95: 578840a revision: create mark_trees_uninteresting_dense()
86: 4405032 = 96: a01a7d1 pack-objects: extract should_attempt_deltas()
87: 9f404b2 = 97: 26d98e9 pack-objects: add --path-walk option
88: cb45441 = 98: 3246aa9 pack-objects: introduce GIT_TEST_PACK_PATH_WALK
89: 9c5a844 = 99: 845797f repack: add --path-walk option
95: 6a43772 = 100: 15f290b pack-objects: enable --path-walk via config
93: fb7dcfd = 101: 1904c8b Fallback to AppData if XDG_CONFIG_HOME is unset
94: 1bf627e = 102: 097e770 run-command: be helpful with Git LFS fails on Windows 7
96: 7cff060 = 103: cee2d14 scalar: enable path-walk during push via config
97: efb57b8 = 104: ad567f3 pack-objects: refactor path-walk delta phase
98: 9e0f3d7 = 105: 9c3f548 pack-objects: thread the path-based compression
99: 5ba7e55 = 106: 46662ea survey: stub in new experimental 'git-survey' command
100: 0f73d6f = 107: 2b4ad11 survey: add command line opts to select references
101: 5997703 = 108: bf0b2c3 survey: start pretty printing data in table form
102: e04a6b1 = 109: 1749e4d survey: add object count summary
103: 3cecf57 = 110: 2773ccb survey: summarize total sizes by object type
104: e2dea9d = 111: 60fdd4b survey: show progress during object walk
109: 93cc211 = 112: acadf50 mingw: make sure
errno
is set correctly when socket operations fail105: 49c79bb = 113: a3509d2 survey: add ability to track prioritized lists
110: 97f6dfa = 114: 0bea82c compat/mingw: handle WSA errors in strerror
106: 1eb8efe = 115: ddf29d2 survey: add report of "largest" paths
111: a79b9a2 = 116: 7d4fe9b compat/mingw: drop outdated comment
107: e760937 = 117: 0c7d1c5 survey: add --top= option and config
113: 90f3172 = 118: 4c96ef2 t0301: actually test credential-cache on Windows
108: 6197bf3 = 119: 9e3ee33 survey: clearly note the experimental nature in the output
112: 7b60042 = 120: d333b01 mingw_open_existing: handle directories better
114: 9af1b53 = 121: 05b64cb mingw: drop Windows 7-specific work-around
115: 30a05cd = 122: 465a3ea credential-cache: handle ECONNREFUSED gracefully
116: d26d1a2 = 123: d0265b7 mingw_rename: support ReFS on Windows 2022
117: bf510be = 124: a0e654f max_tree_depth: lower it for clangarm64 on Windows
118: 2c945a0 = 125: c8b30f3 reftable: do make sure to use custom allocators
236: bb56068 = 126: 3ddd87a check-whitespace: avoid alerts about upstream commits
126: bbf5752 = 127: 26cce2d git-gui: provide question helper for retry fallback on Windows
127: 19709d8 = 128: 1914172 git gui: set GIT_ASKPASS=git-gui--askpass if not set yet
128: 72c5917 = 129: 4e5c950 git-gui--askyesno: fix funny text wrapping
129: 0c3c5d5 = 130: 2d032e5 git-gui--askyesno: allow overriding the window title
130: 8af7d04 = 131: 136a522 git-gui--askyesno (mingw): use Git for Windows' icon, if available
131: 115fe4c = 132: a9dcdcc Win32: make FILETIME conversion functions public
132: a116037 = 133: 7d8b781 Win32: dirent.c: Move opendir down
133: c524fa9 = 134: b3b1a69 mingw: make the dirent implementation pluggable
134: 9c9c0c7 = 135: 2ede2e9 Win32: make the lstat implementation pluggable
135: 7b83ca6 = 136: 7385ae3 mingw: add infrastructure for read-only file system level caches
136: 72495fd = 137: adf7094 mingw: add a cache below mingw's lstat and dirent implementations
137: f5d59fe = 138: 272745b fscache: load directories only once
138: 2ff9082 = 139: 649d0cd fscache: add key for GIT_TRACE_FSCACHE
139: a6edbb4 = 140: 31e5a52 fscache: remember not-found directories
140: 7d31c1f = 141: 5e3be13 fscache: add a test for the dir-not-found optimization
141: 41a3b54 = 142: c239a34 add: use preload-index and fscache for performance
142: f3d0f9f = 143: 38741f8 dir.c: make add_excludes aware of fscache during status
143: 27f6a08 = 144: cb660ed fscache: make fscache_enabled() public
144: 8d8c8ca = 145: a7347b4 dir.c: regression fix for add_excludes with fscache
145: 2417b5c = 146: eea15ef fetch-pack.c: enable fscache for stats under .git/objects
146: f9e3c90 = 147: 60d2112 checkout.c: enable fscache for checkout again
147: 91d4e79 = 148: 3fd471e Enable the filesystem cache (fscache) in refresh_index().
148: 754fc1f = 149: 8d391ba fscache: use FindFirstFileExW to avoid retrieving the short name
149: d36b8e5 = 150: 079e4e1 fscache: add GIT_TEST_FSCACHE support
150: 5ef383f = 151: d2fcf71 fscache: add fscache hit statistics
151: cca436b = 152: 312522d unpack-trees: enable fscache for sparse-checkout
152: 4ad8364 = 153: 8ec3253 status: disable and free fscache at the end of the status command
153: 857203a = 154: 16813eb mem_pool: add GIT_TRACE_MEMPOOL support
154: 99be04f = 155: 2bdad05 fscache: fscache takes an initial size
155: dfb094c = 156: d24a7b5 fscache: update fscache to be thread specific instead of global
156: 200fb08 = 157: 8e86a5c fscache: teach fscache to use mempool
157: 384eb45 = 158: 6ad5a4f fscache: make fscache_enable() thread safe
158: c764908 = 159: 1e58253 fscache: teach fscache to use NtQueryDirectoryFile
159: 7470e7f = 160: 7b6849d fscache: remember the reparse tag for each entry
160: a98d9d5 = 161: 9a9d0dc fscache: implement an FSCache-aware is_mount_point()
161: 56bbdda = 162: f6f65dc clean: make use of FSCache
162: bdc5034 = 163: 41e7b4b pack-objects (mingw): demonstrate a segmentation fault with large deltas
163: 82d15f5 = 164: 0b015d9 mingw: support long paths
164: be0e669 = 165: 7b6deb6 Win32: fix 'lstat("dir/")' with long paths
165: 5b2344d = 166: a63e512 win32(long path support): leave drive-less absolute paths intact
166: b8f77e5 = 167: ba6c04a compat/fsmonitor/fsm-*-win32: support long paths
167: 7f15c0e = 168: 4780290 clean: suggest using
core.longPaths
if paths are too long to remove168: 867cfb7 = 169: a6f8a39 mingw: Support
git_terminal_prompt
with more terminals169: f0a881e = 170: 0b4d8e2 compat/terminal.c: only use the Windows console if bash 'read -r' fails
170: 10c2314 = 171: 1cd55e4 mingw (git_terminal_prompt): do fall back to CONIN$/CONOUT$ method
171: 8239a06 = 172: 48c84a0 strbuf_readlink: don't call readlink twice if hint is the exact link size
172: c57e4c7 = 173: 2df2e82 strbuf_readlink: support link targets that exceed PATH_MAX
173: c780074 = 174: 9f7e78e lockfile.c: use is_dir_sep() instead of hardcoded '/' checks
174: f6c159f = 175: c86d667 Win32: don't call GetFileAttributes twice in mingw_lstat()
175: 0afaa59 = 176: e721421 Win32: implement stat() with symlink support
176: d082966 = 177: 0b7ee0c Win32: remove separate do_lstat() function
177: 0910036 = 178: 04fde20 Win32: let mingw_lstat() error early upon problems with reparse points
178: 37236dc = 179: 4c7e6a1 mingw: teach fscache and dirent about symlinks
179: 3db00c3 = 180: 363ab11 Win32: lstat(): return adequate stat.st_size for symlinks
180: f1a468e = 181: 190451b Win32: factor out retry logic
181: 36a2928 = 182: e7b6ee4 Win32: change default of 'core.symlinks' to false
182: d1d724f = 183: 249347d Win32: add symlink-specific error codes
183: d28ef41 = 184: ec7a8a7 Win32: mingw_unlink: support symlinks to directories
184: 90897f2 = 185: c318843 Win32: mingw_rename: support renaming symlinks
185: 4cf3c02 = 186: f88a3d2 Win32: mingw_chdir: change to symlink-resolved directory
186: 095d2a9 = 187: ba00e4a Win32: implement readlink()
187: 1a46971 = 188: 657af5f mingw: lstat: compute correct size for symlinks
188: d0ccbca = 189: 55227de Win32: implement basic symlink() functionality (file symlinks only)
189: 837bbf9 = 190: a4d3841 Win32: symlink: add support for symlinks to directories
190: 8a28196 = 191: 6fc690d mingw: try to create symlinks without elevated permissions
191: 30d2452 = 192: 7940803 mingw: emulate stat() a little more faithfully
192: 18f3eaf = 193: bb36858 mingw: special-case index entries for symlinks with buggy size
196: c90e66e = 194: 882331d Win32: symlink: move phantom symlink creation to a separate function
198: eac6057 = 195: 2ac053a Introduce helper to create symlinks that knows about index_state
193: 67b468d = 196: 6c51221 mingw: introduce code to detect whether we're inside a Windows container
200: 34d9962 = 197: 21874db mingw: allow to specify the symlink type in .gitattributes
194: b62c056 = 198: 4c574ee mingw: when running in a Windows container, try to rename() harder
201: fa0f66c = 199: 3806230 Win32: symlink: add test for
symlink
attribute195: 3d00410 = 200: 736e406 mingw: move the file_attr_to_st_mode() function definition
202: 90748ec = 201: 9ccfb07 mingw: explicitly specify with which cmd to prefix the cmdline
197: d53b40e = 202: 8495182 mingw: Windows Docker volumes are not symbolic links
203: d343ea0 = 203: 3713e1b mingw: when path_lookup() failed, try BusyBox
199: 553ada6 = 204: ef31bcf mingw: work around rename() failing on a read-only file
204: b47b4e5 = 205: 3e4400f test-tool: learn to act as a drop-in replacement for
iconv
205: 80fa281 = 206: f99dbcd tests(mingw): if
iconv
is unavailable, usetest-helper --iconv
206: 9ccdf5b = 207: 1824307 gitattributes: mark .png files as binary
207: 4cc0414 = 208: 777c8cf tests: move test PNGs into t/lib-diff/
208: 761c830 = 209: 4def7f7 tests: only override sort & find if there are usable ones in /usr/bin/
209: 00aa0ad = 210: 86c5c54 tests: use the correct path separator with BusyBox
210: a1cf023 = 211: 84c709a mingw: only use Bash-ism
builtin pwd -W
when available211: 796666f = 212: 8cd24d3 tests (mingw): remove Bash-specific pwd option
212: e6ea7e9 = 213: 3dad2f7 test-lib: add BUSYBOX prerequisite
213: da895d2 = 214: 6428689 t5003: use binary file from t/lib-diff/
214: 613a9c8 = 215: fc4af1f t5532: workaround for BusyBox on Windows
215: 0d9278d = 216: 56ae74b t5605: special-case hardlink test for BusyBox-w32
216: 6e20848 = 217: 4ae69ab t5813: allow for $PWD to be a Windows path
217: 53740fd = 218: 3afe2df t9200: skip tests when $PWD contains a colon
218: d046fea = 219: 4658c1e mingw: add a Makefile target to copy test artifacts
220: 85717b9 = 220: 088ff47 mingw: kill child processes in a gentler way
221: f5de583 = 221: 33e922d mingw: do not call xutftowcs_path in mingw_mktemp
219: a2bd79a = 222: 5961162 mingw: optionally enable wsl compability file mode bits
222: 6807980 = 223: 6b4057b mingw: really handle SIGINT
223: aa991fb = 224: aa0f3f9 Partially un-revert "editor: save and reset terminal after calling EDITOR"
225: 1a6e6ac = 225: 3b85add Describe Git for Windows' architecture [no ci]
226: fd9be8c = 226: d85de55 Modify the Code of Conduct for Git for Windows
227: 84d959b = 227: f34f3e8 CONTRIBUTING.md: add guide for first-time contributors
228: 325ed2a = 228: 9aee88f README.md: Add a Windows-specific preamble
229: 5f676a8 = 229: 25145bd Add an issue template
230: 673c3c6 ! 230: 2aa8aca Add a GitHub workflow to monitor component updates
231: 6fb5f13 = 231: 32d639c Modify the GitHub Pull Request template (to reflect Git for Windows)
224: b2ccaf7 = 232: da2498e reset: reinstate support for the deprecated --stdin option
232: 66761fd = 233: af976c0 fsmonitor: reintroduce core.useBuiltinFSMonitor
233: c77cff5 = 234: 6bf56e7 dependabot: help keeping GitHub Actions versions up to date
234: ca7fd2d = 235: 852fedb SECURITY.md: document Git for Windows' policies
235: 5a96bd1 < -: ------------ fixup! Add a GitHub workflow to monitor component updates
Note: We need to wait for cURL v8.14.1 (thanks @pszlazak for the heads-up!)
This resolves #5654.