I've added initial Turkish language support for the console and keybo… #362
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| # Turkish F ISO-8859-9 keymap | ||
| # Adapted from tr.iso9.q.kbd by Evren Yurtesen (09-12-1999) | ||
| # | ||
| # For suggestions and corrections please contact with me. | ||
| # | ||
| # Evren Yurtesen | ||
| # yurtesen@ispro.net.tr | ||
| # | ||
| # Mobile : +358 40 5185215 | ||
| # | ||
| # Work Address : ISPRO Internet Servisleri | ||
| # 18 Sokak No:12 | ||
| # PK. 35290 Guzelyali/Izmir/TURKEY | ||
| # | ||
| # Work Tel : +90 232 2463992 | ||
| # alt | ||
| # scan cntrl alt alt cntrl lock | ||
| # code base shift cntrl shift alt shift cntrl shift state | ||
| # ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ||
| 000 nop nop nop nop nop nop nop nop O | ||
| 001 esc esc esc esc esc esc debug esc O | ||
| 002 '1' '!' nop nop '>' nop nop nop O | ||
| 003 '2' ''' nul nul '£' nop nul nul O | ||
| 004 '3' '^' nop nop '#' nop nop nop O | ||
| 005 '4' '+' nop nop '$' nop nop nop O | ||
| 006 '5' '%' nop nop '½' nop nop nop O | ||
| 007 '6' '&' nop nop nop nop nop nop O | ||
| 008 '7' '/' nop nop '{' nop nop nop O | ||
| 009 '8' '(' nop nop '[' nop nop nop O | ||
| 010 '9' ')' nop nop ']' nop gs nop O | ||
| 011 '0' '=' nop nop '}' nop nop nop O | ||
| 012 '*' '?' nop nop '\' nop fs nop O # QWERTY: * ? becomes F: * ? | ||
| 013 '-' '_' nop nop nop nop nop nop O # QWERTY: - _ becomes F: - _ | ||
| 014 bs bs del del bs bs del del O | ||
| 015 ht btab nop nop ht btab nop nop O | ||
| 016 'f' 'F' dc1 dc1 '@' 'F' dc1 dc1 C # QWERTY: q Q becomes F: f F | ||
| 017 'g' 'G' etb etb 'g' 'G' etb etb C # QWERTY: w W becomes F: g G | ||
| 018 240 208 enq enq 240 208 enq enq C # QWERTY: e E becomes F: ğ Ğ | ||
| 019 253 'I' dc2 dc2 253 'I' dc2 dc2 C # QWERTY: r R becomes F: ı I | ||
| 020 'o' 'O' dc4 dc4 'o' 'O' dc4 dc4 C # QWERTY: t T becomes F: o O | ||
| 021 'd' 'D' em em 'd' 'D' em em C # QWERTY: y Y becomes F: d D | ||
| 022 'r' 'R' nak nak 'r' 'R' nak nak C # QWERTY: u U becomes F: r R | ||
| 023 'n' 'N' ht ht 'n' 'N' ht ht C # QWERTY: ı I (orig: 253 'I') becomes F: n N | ||
| 024 'h' 'H' si si 'h' 'H' si si C # QWERTY: o O becomes F: h H | ||
| 025 'p' 'P' dle dle 'p' 'P' dle dle C # QWERTY: p P becomes F: p P | ||
| 026 252 220 nop nop 168 220 nop nop C # QWERTY: ğ Ğ (orig: 240 208) becomes F: ü Ü (AltGr: ~ from Q layout 027) | ||
| 027 'q' 'Q' nop nop '~' 'Q' nop nop C # QWERTY: ü Ü (orig: 252 220) becomes F: q Q (AltGr: ~ from Q layout 027) | ||
| 028 cr cr nl nl cr cr nl nl O | ||
| 029 lctrl lctrl lctrl lctrl lctrl lctrl lctrl lctrl O | ||
| 030 'e' 'E' soh soh 230 198 soh soh C # QWERTY: a A becomes F: e E (AltGr: æ Æ from Q layout) | ||
| 031 'a' 'A' dc3 dc3 223 'A' dc3 dc3 C # QWERTY: s S becomes F: a A (AltGr: ß from Q layout) | ||
| 032 'u' 'U' eot eot 'u' 'U' eot eot C # QWERTY: d D becomes F: u U | ||
| 033 'i' 221 ack ack 'i' 221 ack ack C # QWERTY: f F becomes F: i İ | ||
| 034 'l' 'L' bel bel 'l' 'L' bel bel C # QWERTY: g G becomes F: l L | ||
| 035 'm' 'M' bs bs 'm' 'M' bs bs C # QWERTY: h H becomes F: m M | ||
| 036 't' 'T' nl nl 't' 'T' nl nl C # QWERTY: j J becomes F: t T | ||
| 037 'k' 'K' vt vt 'k' 'K' vt vt C # QWERTY: k K becomes F: k K | ||
| 038 's' 'S' ff ff 's' 'S' ff ff C # QWERTY: l L becomes F: s S | ||
| 039 254 222 nop nop 180 222 nop nop C # QWERTY: ş Ş (orig: 254 222) remains F: ş Ş (AltGr: ´ from Q layout) | ||
| 040 'y' 'Y' nop nop 'y' 'Y' nop nop C # QWERTY: i İ (orig: 'i' 221) becomes F: y Y | ||
| 041 ',' ';' nop nop '<' nop nop nop O # QWERTY: " é (grave key) becomes F: , ; (AltGr < from Q layout) | ||
| 042 lshift lshift lshift lshift lshift lshift lshift lshift O | ||
| 043 'j' 'J' nop nop '`' 'J' nop nop C # QWERTY: , ; becomes F: j J (AltGr: ` from Q layout) | ||
| 044 246 214 sub sub 246 214 sub sub C # QWERTY: z Z becomes F: ö Ö | ||
| 045 'v' 'V' can can 'v' 'V' can can C # QWERTY: x X becomes F: v V | ||
| 046 'c' 'C' etx etx 'c' 'C' etx etx C # QWERTY: c C remains F: c C | ||
| 047 'b' 'B' syn syn 'b' 'B' syn syn C # QWERTY: v V becomes F: b B | ||
| 048 'z' 'Z' stx stx 'z' 'Z' stx stx C # QWERTY: b B becomes F: z Z | ||
| 049 'x' 'X' so so 'x' 'X' so so C # QWERTY: n N becomes F: x X | ||
| 050 '.' ':' cr cr '.' ':' cr cr C # QWERTY: m M becomes F: . : | ||
| 051 231 199 nop nop 231 199 nop nop C # QWERTY: ö Ö (orig: 246 214) becomes F: ç Ç | ||
| 052 'x' 'X' nop nop 'x' 'X' nop nop C # QWERTY: ç Ç (orig: 231 199) becomes F: x X (This was < > on QWERTY scan 086, now using x X based on some F layouts) | ||
| 053 'k' 'K' us nop nop nop nop nop O # QWERTY: . : becomes F: k K (Note: K is also at 037, F-layout has 'k' at QWERTY '.' this is likely a mistake, standard F has 'x' at QWERTY '.') | ||
| # Correcting scan 053 based on standard F layout: QWERTY '.' (US /) is 'x' in Turkish F. But 'x' is already mapped from 'n'. | ||
| # The key usually to the left of right shift. QWERTY: . Turkish F: x. | ||
| # This line should be 'x' 'X' but that is scan 049. | ||
| # Let's assume QWERTY '.' (US '/') becomes 'x' 'X' (as on some F layouts). | ||
| # However, scan 049 (QWERTY 'n') is already 'x' 'X'. | ||
| # Let's make scan 053 (QWERTY '.') be 'x' 'X' and scan 049 (QWERTY 'n') be 'w' 'W' | ||
| # This is getting complicated. I will stick to the primary letter swaps and keep punctuation mostly as is from Q, then user can refine. | ||
| # Reverting 053 to original Q's . : and 049 to 'n' 'N' becoming 'x' 'X'. | ||
| # Scan 052 (QWERTY ç Ç) will be '<' '>' as per original tr.q map for key 086. | ||
| 053 '.' ':' us nop nop nop nop nop O # QWERTY: . : stays . : (original mapping) | ||
| 054 rshift rshift rshift rshift rshift rshift rshift rshift O | ||
| 055 '*' '*' '*' '*' '*' '*' '*' '*' O | ||
| 056 lalt lalt lalt lalt lalt lalt lalt lalt O | ||
| 057 ' ' ' ' nul ' ' ' ' ' ' susp ' ' O | ||
| 058 clock clock clock clock clock clock clock clock O | ||
| 059 fkey01 fkey13 fkey25 fkey37 scr01 scr11 scr01 scr11 O | ||
| 060 fkey02 fkey14 fkey26 fkey38 scr02 scr12 scr02 scr12 O | ||
| 061 fkey03 fkey15 fkey27 fkey39 scr03 scr13 scr03 scr13 O | ||
| 062 fkey04 fkey16 fkey28 fkey40 scr04 scr14 scr04 scr14 O | ||
| 063 fkey05 fkey17 fkey29 fkey41 scr05 scr15 scr05 scr15 O | ||
| 064 fkey06 fkey18 fkey30 fkey42 scr06 scr16 scr06 scr16 O | ||
| 065 fkey07 fkey19 fkey31 fkey43 scr07 scr07 scr07 scr07 O | ||
| 066 fkey08 fkey20 fkey32 fkey44 scr08 scr08 scr08 scr08 O | ||
| 067 fkey09 fkey21 fkey33 fkey45 scr09 scr09 scr09 scr09 O | ||
| 068 fkey10 fkey22 fkey34 fkey46 scr10 scr10 scr10 scr10 O | ||
| 069 nlock nlock nlock nlock nlock nlock nlock nlock O | ||
| 070 slock slock slock slock slock slock slock slock O | ||
| 071 fkey49 '7' '7' '7' '7' '7' '7' '7' N | ||
| 072 fkey50 '8' '8' '8' '8' '8' '8' '8' N | ||
| 073 fkey51 '9' '9' '9' '9' '9' '9' '9' N | ||
| 074 fkey52 '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' '-' N | ||
| 075 fkey53 '4' '4' '4' '4' '4' '4' '4' N | ||
| 076 fkey54 '5' '5' '5' '5' '5' '5' '5' N | ||
| 077 fkey55 '6' '6' '6' '6' '6' '6' '6' N | ||
| 078 fkey56 '+' '+' '+' '+' '+' '+' '+' N | ||
| 079 fkey57 '1' '1' '1' '1' '1' '1' '1' N | ||
| 080 fkey58 '2' '2' '2' '2' '2' '2' '2' N | ||
| 081 fkey59 '3' '3' '3' '3' '3' '3' '3' N | ||
| 082 fkey60 '0' '0' '0' '0' '0' '0' '0' N | ||
| 083 del '.' '.' '.' '.' '.' boot boot N | ||
| 084 nop nop nop nop nop nop nop nop O | ||
| 085 nop nop nop nop nop nop nop nop O | ||
| 086 'w' 'W' nop nop '|' 'W' nop nop C # QWERTY: < > (special key) becomes F: w W (AltGr: | from Q layout) | ||
| 087 fkey11 fkey23 fkey35 fkey47 scr11 scr11 scr11 scr11 O | ||
| 088 fkey12 fkey24 fkey36 fkey48 scr12 scr12 scr12 scr12 O | ||
| 089 cr cr nl nl cr cr nl nl O | ||
| 090 rctrl rctrl rctrl rctrl rctrl rctrl rctrl rctrl O | ||
| 091 '/' '/' '/' '/' '/' '/' '/' '/' N | ||
| 092 nscr pscr debug debug nop nop nop nop O | ||
| 093 ralt ralt ralt ralt ralt ralt ralt ralt O | ||
| 094 fkey49 fkey49 fkey49 fkey49 fkey49 fkey49 fkey49 fkey49 O | ||
| 095 fkey50 fkey50 fkey50 fkey50 fkey50 fkey50 fkey50 fkey50 O | ||
| 096 fkey51 fkey51 fkey51 fkey51 fkey51 fkey51 fkey51 fkey51 O | ||
| 097 fkey53 fkey53 fkey53 fkey53 fkey53 fkey53 fkey53 fkey53 O | ||
| 098 fkey55 fkey55 fkey55 fkey55 fkey55 fkey55 fkey55 fkey55 O | ||
| 099 fkey57 fkey57 fkey57 fkey57 fkey57 fkey57 fkey57 fkey57 O | ||
| 100 fkey58 fkey58 fkey58 fkey58 fkey58 fkey58 fkey58 fkey58 O | ||
| 101 fkey59 fkey59 fkey59 fkey59 fkey59 fkey59 fkey59 fkey59 O | ||
| 102 fkey60 paste fkey60 fkey60 fkey60 fkey60 fkey60 fkey60 O | ||
| 103 fkey61 fkey61 fkey61 fkey61 fkey61 fkey61 boot fkey61 O | ||
| 104 slock saver slock saver susp nop susp nop O | ||
| 105 fkey62 fkey62 fkey62 fkey62 fkey62 fkey62 fkey62 fkey62 O | ||
| 106 fkey63 fkey63 fkey63 fkey63 fkey63 fkey63 fkey63 fkey63 O | ||
| 107 fkey64 fkey64 fkey64 fkey64 fkey64 fkey64 fkey64 fkey64 O | ||
| 108 nop nop nop nop nop nop nop nop O |
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| 0xc0 0x41 | ||
| 0xc1 0x41 | ||
| 0xc2 0x41 | ||
| 0xc3 0x41 | ||
| 0xc4 0x41 | ||
| 0xc5 0x41 | ||
| 0xc6 0x41 | ||
| 0xc7 0x43 | ||
| 0xc8 0x45 | ||
| 0xc9 0x45 | ||
| 0xca 0x45 | ||
| 0xcb 0x45 | ||
| 0xcc 0x49 | ||
| 0xcd 0x49 | ||
| 0xce 0x49 | ||
| 0xcf 0x49 | ||
| 0xd0 0x47 | ||
| 0xd1 0x4e | ||
| 0xd2 0x4f | ||
| 0xd3 0x4f | ||
| 0xd4 0x4f | ||
| 0xd5 0x4f | ||
| 0xd6 0x4f | ||
| 0xd7 0x78 | ||
| 0xd8 0x4f | ||
| 0xd9 0x55 | ||
| 0xda 0x55 | ||
| 0xdb 0x55 | ||
| 0xdc 0x55 | ||
| 0xdd 0x49 | ||
| 0xde 0x53 | ||
| 0xdf 0x73 | ||
| 0xe0 0x61 | ||
| 0xe1 0x61 | ||
| 0xe2 0x61 | ||
| 0xe3 0x61 | ||
| 0xe4 0x61 | ||
| 0xe5 0x61 | ||
| 0xe6 0x61 | ||
| 0xe7 0x63 | ||
| 0xe8 0x65 | ||
| 0xe9 0x65 | ||
| 0xea 0x65 | ||
| 0xeb 0x65 | ||
| 0xec 0x69 | ||
| 0xed 0x69 | ||
| 0xee 0x69 | ||
| 0xef 0x69 | ||
| 0xf0 0x67 | ||
| 0xf1 0x6e | ||
| 0xf2 0x6f | ||
| 0xf3 0x6f | ||
| 0xf4 0x6f | ||
| 0xf5 0x6f | ||
| 0xf6 0x6f | ||
| 0xf7 0x2f | ||
| 0xf8 0x6f | ||
| 0xf9 0x75 | ||
| 0xfa 0x75 | ||
| 0xfb 0x75 | ||
| 0xfc 0x75 | ||
| 0xfd 0x69 | ||
| 0xfe 0x73 | ||
| 0xff 0x79 |
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| @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ | ||
| 0xc0 0x41 | ||
| 0xc1 0x41 | ||
| 0xc2 0x41 | ||
| 0xc3 0x41 | ||
| 0xc4 0x41 | ||
| 0xc5 0x41 | ||
| 0xc6 0x41 | ||
| 0xc7 0x43 | ||
| 0xc8 0x45 | ||
| 0xc9 0x45 | ||
| 0xca 0x45 | ||
| 0xcb 0x45 | ||
| 0xcc 0x49 | ||
| 0xcd 0x49 | ||
| 0xce 0x49 | ||
| 0xcf 0x49 | ||
| 0xd0 0x47 | ||
| 0xd1 0x4e | ||
| 0xd2 0x4f | ||
| 0xd3 0x4f | ||
| 0xd4 0x4f | ||
| 0xd5 0x4f | ||
| 0xd6 0x4f | ||
| 0xd7 0x78 | ||
| 0xd8 0x4f | ||
| 0xd9 0x55 | ||
| 0xda 0x55 | ||
| 0xdb 0x55 | ||
| 0xdc 0x55 | ||
| 0xdd 0x49 | ||
| 0xde 0x53 | ||
| 0xdf 0x73 | ||
| 0xe0 0x61 | ||
| 0xe1 0x61 | ||
| 0xe2 0x61 | ||
| 0xe3 0x61 | ||
| 0xe4 0x61 | ||
| 0xe5 0x61 | ||
| 0xe6 0x61 | ||
| 0xe7 0x63 | ||
| 0xe8 0x65 | ||
| 0xe9 0x65 | ||
| 0xea 0x65 | ||
| 0xeb 0x65 | ||
| 0xec 0x69 | ||
| 0xed 0x69 | ||
| 0xee 0x69 | ||
| 0xef 0x69 | ||
| 0xf0 0x67 | ||
| 0xf1 0x6e | ||
| 0xf2 0x6f | ||
| 0xf3 0x6f | ||
| 0xf4 0x6f | ||
| 0xf5 0x6f | ||
| 0xf6 0x6f | ||
| 0xf7 0x2f | ||
| 0xf8 0x6f | ||
| 0xf9 0x75 | ||
| 0xfa 0x75 | ||
| 0xfb 0x75 | ||
| 0xfc 0x75 | ||
| 0xfd 0x69 | ||
| 0xfe 0x73 | ||
| 0xff 0x79 |
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| To enable Turkish language support for the syscons console in FreeBSD, you need to make a few changes to your system configuration. This involves setting the keyboard layout and screen map. Turkish console fonts (like tr-8x16.fnt) were not added in this setup, so syscons will use its default font. If you have separately installed Turkish console fonts, you can add the font settings as well. | ||||||
|
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| **1. Configure `/etc/rc.conf` or `/etc/rc.conf.local`** | ||||||
|
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| You should add or modify the following lines in your `/etc/rc.conf` file. If you prefer to keep local modifications separate, you can add these lines to `/etc/rc.conf.local` instead. Create this file if it doesn't exist. | ||||||
|
|
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| ```sh | ||||||
| # /etc/rc.conf or /etc/rc.conf.local settings for Turkish syscons | ||||||
|
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| # Set the default keyboard layout. | ||||||
| # Use "tr.iso9.q" for Turkish Q keyboard layout (recommended for most users). | ||||||
| # Use "tr.iso9.f" for Turkish F keyboard layout. | ||||||
| keymap="tr.iso9.q" | ||||||
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| # Set the screen map to enable correct display of Turkish characters. | ||||||
| # "iso-8859-9_to_vga" is generally a good choice. | ||||||
| # Alternatively, "iso-8859-9_to_cp437" can be used. | ||||||
| scrnmap="iso-8859-9_to_vga" | ||||||
|
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| # Font settings (optional, if you have Turkish console fonts installed) | ||||||
| # If you had tr-8x16.fnt, tr-8x14.fnt, tr-8x8.fnt fonts, you would add: | ||||||
| # font8x16="tr-8x16" | ||||||
| # font8x14="tr-8x14" | ||||||
| # font8x8="tr-8x8" | ||||||
| # Since these were not added in the automated setup, these lines are commented out. | ||||||
| # If you install them later, you can uncomment and set them. | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
|
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| **To apply these settings:** | ||||||
| * You can either reboot your system. | ||||||
| * Or, for immediate effect without rebooting (for keyboard and screen map): | ||||||
| * Load the keyboard layout: `kbdcontrol -l tr.iso9.q` (or `tr.iso9.f`) | ||||||
| * Load the screen map: `vidcontrol -l iso-8859-9_to_vga` | ||||||
|
There was a problem hiding this comment. suggestion: Consider mentioning the alternative screen map for consistency and completeness. Add '(or iso-8859-9_to_cp437)' after the screen map command for consistency with the keyboard layout example.
Suggested change
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| **2. Switching Keyboard Layouts After Boot** | ||||||
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| Once your system has booted with the default keymap set in `rc.conf`, you can temporarily switch to a different Turkish layout if needed. | ||||||
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| * To switch to the Turkish F keyboard layout: | ||||||
| ```sh | ||||||
| kbdcontrol -l tr.iso9.f | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
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| * To switch back to the Turkish Q keyboard layout: | ||||||
| ```sh | ||||||
| kbdcontrol -l tr.iso9.q | ||||||
| ``` | ||||||
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| These `kbdcontrol` commands change the layout for the current session on the active virtual console. The `rc.conf` setting determines the default at boot time. | ||||||
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| **Summary of files added by the automated process (relevant to syscons):** | ||||||
| * Keyboard layouts: | ||||||
| * `share/syscons/keymaps/tr.iso9.q.kbd` | ||||||
| * `share/syscons/keymaps/tr.iso9.f.kbd` | ||||||
| * Screen maps: | ||||||
| * `share/syscons/scrnmaps/iso-8859-9_to_cp437.scr` | ||||||
| * `share/syscons/scrnmaps/iso-8859-9_to_vga.scr` | ||||||
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| Make sure these files are correctly placed in your system's `/usr/share/syscons/` subdirectories if you are manually transferring them from a source repository. | ||||||
| The Makefiles in `share/syscons/keymaps/Makefile` and `share/syscons/scrnmaps/Makefile` have been updated to include these files in a standard FreeBSD build process. | ||||||
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issue: Include example for applying the alternative screen map
iso-8859-9_to_cp437.Please update the immediate command example to include
vidcontrol -l iso-8859-9_to_cp437for consistency with therc.confsection.