[DO NOT MERGE] Optimize CI pipeline with artifact sharing and enhanced caching #22

Job	Run time
Test Integration	0s
Code Quality / Code Quality	11m 11s
Dependency Check / Check Dependencies	35s
Python Tests (Windows) / Python Tests	10m 47s
Python Tests (Ubuntu) / Python Tests	10m 41s
Python Tests (macOS ARM) / Python Tests	11m 30s
Rust Tests (Ubuntu) / Safe Rust Tests (x86_64)	6s
Rust Tests (macOS ARM) / Safe Rust Tests (aarch64)	4s
Rust Tests (Windows) / Safe Rust Tests (x86_64)	4s
	44m 58s

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