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Secrethold

NPM version ci status snyk license

Node.js Secret Manager

Lightweight Node.js library designed to store and manage user secrets.

Each secret is individually encrypted using a unique pin before being saved to persistent storage. Retrieve and decrypt secrets later using their unique id and corresponding pin. Ideal for developers who need simple, secure secret management in Node.js applications.

The encryption process involves two stages:

  1. Secret is encrypted with a key derived from secret owner's pin.
  2. Data is encrypted again with a masterKey provided to the Secrethold constructor.

The decision to store the secret owner's pin is left to developer. Not storing pin enhances security, as only the secret owner will have access to their secrets. However, this approach means that secret cannot be recovered in case of losing pin.

A "secret owner" refers to any entity (such as a service, user, or other) that possesses a secret.

Usage

  • Install: npm install secrethold
  • Require: const { Secrethold } = require('secrethold');
  • Import: import { Secrethold } from 'secrethold';

Basic example

'use strict';

const { Secrethold, CryptoConstants } = require('secrethold');
const crypto = require('node:crypto');

const masterKey = crypto.randomBytes(CryptoConstants.keyLength);
const secrethold = new Secrethold({
  masterKey, // master key for general encryption
});

const secret = 'secret message';
const secretId = 'secret-id';
const pin = '5%us0Zs1@3!';
secrethold
  .setSecret({
    decryptedSecret: secret,
    id: secretId,
    pin,
  })
  .then(() => secrethold.getSecret(secretId, pin))
  .then((decryptedSecret) => {
    console.log('Decrypted secret:', decryptedSecret);
  });

Wrapping secrets

'use strict';

const { Secrethold, CryptoConstants } = require('secrethold');
const crypto = require('node:crypto');

class Secret {
  constructor(secret) {
    this.secret = secret;
  }

  unwrap() {
    return this.secret;
  }
}

const masterKey = crypto.randomBytes(CryptoConstants.keyLength);
const secrethold = new Secrethold({
  masterKey, // master key for general encryption
  secretWrapper: (secret) => new Secret(secret), // secret wrapper
});

const secret = 'secret message';
const secretId = 'secret-id';
const pin = '5%us0Zs1@3!';
secrethold
  .setSecret({
    decryptedSecret: secret,
    id: secretId,
    pin,
  })
  .then(() => secrethold.getSecret(secretId, pin))
  .then((wrappedSecret) => {
    console.log('Unwrapped secret:', wrappedSecret.unwrap());
  });

Change pin

'use strict';

const { Secrethold, CryptoConstants } = require('secrethold');
const crypto = require('node:crypto');

const masterKey = crypto.randomBytes(CryptoConstants.keyLength);
const secrethold = new Secrethold({
  masterKey, // master key for general encryption
});

const secret = 'secret message';
const secretId = 'secret-id';
const pin = '5%us0Zs1@3!';

async function changePin() {
  const newPin = 'new pin';
  await secrethold.setSecret({
    id: secretId,
    secret,
    pin,
    decryptedSecret: secret,
  });
  await secrethold.changePin({
    id: secretId,
    oldPin: pin,
    newPin,
  });
  const decryptedSecret = await secrethold.getSecret(secretId, pin);
  console.log(`Decrypted secret: ${decryptedSecret}`);
}

changePin();

Encrypt and decrypt streams

You can encrypt and decrypt streams using the createEncryptionStream and createDecryptionStream methods. These methods allow you to establish streams for encrypting and decrypting substantial amounts of data. If you choose to use these methods for encryption, you are responsible for ensuring the encrypted data is saved to a persistent storage.

'use strict';

const { Secrethold, CryptoConstants } = require('secrethold');
const crypto = require('node:crypto');
const fs = require('node:fs');
const { pipeline } = require('node:stream/promises');

const masterKey = crypto.randomBytes(CryptoConstants.keyLength);
const secrethold = new Secrethold({
  masterKey, // master key for general encryption
});

const secret = 'secret message';
const secretId = 'secret-id';
const pin = '5%us0Zs1@3!';

async function encryptDecryptStream() {
  const source = fs.createReadStream('package-lock.json');
  const destination = fs.createWriteStream('package-lock-encrypted');

  // encrypt
  const { encryptedStream, pinTagPromise, masterTagPromise, pinSalt, iv } =
    await secrethold.createEncryptionStream({
      source,
      pin,
    });
  await pipeline(encryptedStream, destination);

  // decrypt
  const encryptedSource = fs.createReadStream('package-lock-encrypted');
  const decryptedDestination = fs.createWriteStream('package-lock-decrypted.json');
  const [pinTag, masterTag] = await Promise.all([pinTagPromise, masterTagPromise]);
  const decryptedStream = await secrethold.createDecryptionStream({
    pin,
    pinTag,
    masterTag,
    encryptedSource,
    iv,
    pinSalt,
  });
  await pipeline(decryptedStream, decryptedDestination);
  console.log(require('./package-lock-decrypted.json'));
}

encryptDecryptStream().catch(console.error);

Secrethold with Prisma

you can use Secrethold with Prisma to store secrets in a database.

'use strict';

const { Secrethold, CryptoConstants } = require('secrethold');
const crypto = require('node:crypto');
const { PrismaClient } = require('@prisma/client');

const generatePrismaStorage = ({ prismaClient }) => ({
  async getEncryptedData(userId) {
    return prismaClient.encryptedStorage
      .findUnique({
        where: {
          userId,
        },
      })
      .then((data) => (data ? data.encryptedData : null));
  },
  async setEncryptedData(userId, encryptedData, tx = null) {
    const client = tx || prismaClient;
    await client.encryptedStorage.upsert({
      update: {
        encryptedData,
        userId,
      },
      where: {
        userId,
      },
      create: {
        encryptedData,
        userId,
      },
    });
  },
  async delEncryptedData(userId, tx = null) {
    const client = tx || prismaClient;
    await client.encryptedStorage.delete({
      where: {
        userId,
      },
    });
  },
});

const masterKey = crypto.randomBytes(CryptoConstants.keyLength);
const prismaClient = new PrismaClient();

const secrethold = new Secrethold({
  masterKey,
  encryptedStorage: generatePrismaStorage({ prismaClient }),
});

const secret = 'secret message';
const secretId = 'secret-id';
const pin = '5%us0Zs1@3!';
prismaClient
  .$connect()
  .then(() =>
    secrethold.setSecret({
      decryptedSecret: secret,
      id: secretId,
      pin,
    }),
  )
  .then(() => secrethold.getSecret(secretId, pin))
  .then((decryptedSecret) => {
    console.log('Decrypted secret:', decryptedSecret);
  });

Wrapping into transaction with Prisma

'use strict';

const { Secrethold, CryptoConstants } = require('secrethold');
const crypto = require('node:crypto');
const { PrismaClient } = require('@prisma/client');

const generatePrismaStorage = ({ prismaClient }) => ({
  async getEncryptedData(userId) {
    return prismaClient.encryptedStorage
      .findUnique({
        where: {
          userId,
        },
      })
      .then((data) => (data ? data.encryptedData : null));
  },
  async setEncryptedData(userId, encryptedData, tx = null) {
    const client = tx || prismaClient;
    await client.encryptedStorage.upsert({
      update: {
        encryptedData,
        userId,
      },
      where: {
        userId,
      },
      create: {
        encryptedData,
        userId,
      },
    });
  },
  async delEncryptedData(userId, tx = null) {
    const client = tx || prismaClient;
    await client.encryptedStorage.delete({
      where: {
        userId,
      },
    });
  },
});

const masterKey = crypto.randomBytes(CryptoConstants.keyLength);
const prismaClient = new PrismaClient();

const secrethold = new Secrethold({
  masterKey,
  encryptedStorage: generatePrismaStorage({ prismaClient }),
});

const secret = 'secret message';
const secretId = 'secret-id';
const pin = '5%us0Zs1@3!';

async function prismaTransaction() {
  await prismaClient.$connect();
  await prismaClient.$transaction(async (tx) => {
    await secrethold.setSecret(
      {
        decryptedSecret: secret,
        id: secretId,
        pin,
      },
      tx,
    );
    const decryptedSecret = await secrethold.getSecret(secretId, pin);
    console.log('Decrypted secret:', decryptedSecret);
  });
}

prismaTransaction().catch(console.error);

License

Licensed under MIT.

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Lightweight Node.js library designed to store and manage user secrets.

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