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206 changes: 206 additions & 0 deletions ROADMAP.md
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# Development roadmap

**Description:** This document outlines a comprehensive development roadmap for OpenAstroFirmware, an open-source telescope mount control system built on Zephyr RTOS. It provides a structured, phased approach to transform the current foundational codebase into a professional-grade astronomical control platform.

**Goal:** To establish clear development priorities and timelines for implementing essential features including LX200 protocol support, mount control systems, hardware integration, and advanced astronomical capabilities, ultimately creating a competitive alternative to commercial telescope control solutions while maintaining the project's open-source and DIY-friendly nature.

## 🎯 Current State Assessment

**Strengths:**
- Solid foundation with Zephyr RTOS and modern C++
- Comprehensive stepper motor driver framework (TMC22xx, TMC50xx, GPIO)
- Cross-platform development with native simulation
- Professional build system (West/CMake)
- Clear architecture separation

**Gaps:**
- LX200 protocol implementation incomplete
- Minimal Mount class with no coordinate management
- No integration between stepper drivers and mount control
- Missing calibration and homing procedures

---

## 🚀 Phased Development Roadmap

### **PHASE 1: Core Foundation (3-6 months)**
*Goal: Achieve a functional MVP that can control a basic telescope mount*

#### 1.1 Complete LX200 Protocol Implementation
- **Priority: CRITICAL**
- Implement full command parser and response generator
- Add error handling and timeout management
- Support core commands: slewing, positioning, tracking
- Enable compatibility with SkySafari, Stellarium, ASCOM

#### 1.2 Mount Control System
- **Priority: CRITICAL**
- Expand Mount class with coordinate transformation engine
- Implement RA/DEC to stepper coordinate mapping
- Add real-time sidereal tracking algorithms
- Support different mount types (German Equatorial, Fork)

#### 1.3 Stepper Motor Integration
- **Priority: CRITICAL**
- Connect Zephyr stepper framework to Mount class
- Implement homing and limit switch support
- Add basic calibration procedures
- Support TMC2209/TMC5160 drivers on MKS Robin Nano

#### 1.4 Basic Safety & Control
- **Priority: HIGH**
- Implement emergency stop functionality
- Add software limits and collision detection
- Basic power management
- Status monitoring and error reporting

---

### **PHASE 2: Enhanced Functionality (6-12 months)**
*Goal: Create a feature-rich mount controller competitive with commercial solutions*

#### 2.1 Advanced Calibration System
- **Priority: HIGH**
- Automated star alignment (1-star, 2-star, 3-star)
- Polar alignment assistance with drift method
- Periodic error correction (PEC)
- Pointing model with atmospheric refraction correction

#### 2.2 Extended Hardware Support
- **Priority: HIGH**
- Additional controller boards (Arduino-compatible, ESP32)
- WiFi/Bluetooth connectivity modules
- GPS integration for automatic site setup
- Temperature compensation sensors

#### 2.3 User Interface Development
- **Priority: MEDIUM**
- Touch display support (TFT, OLED)
- Web-based configuration interface
- Mobile app connectivity (WiFi/BT)
- Comprehensive diagnostic tools

#### 2.4 Multi-Axis Control
- **Priority: MEDIUM**
- Focuser control integration
- Camera rotator support
- Filter wheel control
- Dome/roof automation interface

---

### **PHASE 3: Advanced Features (12-18 months)**
*Goal: Implement professional-grade features for serious astronomers*

#### 3.1 Custom Object Tracking
- **Priority: MEDIUM**
- Solar system object tracking (planets, Moon, Sun)
- Satellite pass prediction and tracking (ISS, etc.)
- Comet/asteroid tracking with orbital elements
- Non-sidereal rate tracking

#### 3.2 Professional Automation
- **Priority: MEDIUM**
- Automated meridian flip with resume
- Weather monitoring integration
- Scripting support (Lua/Python)
- Observatory-wide automation

#### 3.3 Advanced Astronomy Features
- **Priority: LOW**
- Autoguiding integration (PHD2, internal)
- Plate solving for improved pointing
- Multiple target queue management
- Mosaic planning support

#### 3.4 Ecosystem Integration
- **Priority: HIGH**
- ASCOM driver development (Windows)
- INDI driver support (Linux)
- Integration with NINA, PHD2, SGP
- Cloud connectivity for remote access

---

### **PHASE 4: Optimization & Community (18+ months)**
*Goal: Build a sustainable, community-driven ecosystem*

#### 4.1 Performance & Reliability
- Real-time performance optimization
- Memory and power efficiency improvements
- Thermal management for outdoor use
- Long-term stability testing

#### 4.2 Community Features
- Plugin architecture for extensions
- User-contributed mount profiles
- Crowdsourced pointing models
- Community documentation portal

#### 4.3 Professional Tools
- Observatory management software
- Fleet management for multiple telescopes
- Advanced telemetry and analytics
- Commercial support options

---

## 🛠️ Development Infrastructure (Continuous)

### Testing & Quality Assurance
- **Comprehensive test suite**: Unit, integration, hardware-in-the-loop
- **CI/CD pipeline**: Automated building and testing
- **Hardware simulation**: Virtual mount testing
- **Performance benchmarking**: Real-time performance validation

### Documentation & Community
- **Developer documentation**: API references, architecture guides
- **User manuals**: Setup guides, troubleshooting
- **Hardware compatibility**: Tested board and driver combinations
- **Video tutorials**: Setup and calibration procedures

### Development Tools
- **Hardware debuggers**: In-circuit debugging support
- **Mount simulators**: Software models for different mount types
- **Configuration tools**: GUI-based setup utilities
- **Testing rigs**: Automated hardware validation

---

## 📋 Implementation Priorities

### **Immediate (Next 3 months)**
1. Complete LX200 protocol implementation
2. Implement basic coordinate transformation in Mount class
3. Integrate stepper drivers with mount control
4. Basic tracking and slewing functionality

### **Short-term (3-6 months)**
1. Automated calibration procedures
2. Additional hardware board support
3. Web-based configuration interface
4. Comprehensive error handling

### **Medium-term (6-12 months)**
1. Touch display support
2. Advanced alignment algorithms
3. Multiple mount type support
4. Professional automation features

### **Long-term (12+ months)**
1. Custom object tracking
2. Professional ecosystem integration
3. Community platform development
4. Commercial-grade reliability

---

## 🎯 Success Metrics

- **Technical**: Successfully control major telescope mount brands
- **Performance**: Sub-arcsecond pointing accuracy, <1 second response time
- **Community**: Active contributor base, 1000+ installations
- **Compatibility**: Support for 20+ controller boards, major astronomy software
- **Documentation**: Complete user and developer documentation

This roadmap transforms OpenAstroFirmware from a work-in-progress into a comprehensive, professional-grade telescope mount control system while maintaining its open-source, DIY-friendly nature.
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