Skip to content

AayushKotwani3/Numpy-masterclass

Repository files navigation

📘 NumPy Masterclass: Complete Guide to Numerical Computing with Python

Welcome to the NumPy Masterclass repository!
This repo is your all-in-one resource to master NumPy — the powerful Python library used for fast and efficient numerical operations.

Whether you're a beginner in data science, a Python developer, or prepping for technical interviews, this hands-on guide will walk you through every essential NumPy topic, with practical examples and clean code in each section.


🚀 What You’ll Learn

  • How to create and manipulate NumPy arrays
  • Understand array properties and data types
  • Perform indexing, slicing, reshaping, and filtering
  • Use advanced operations like broadcasting, vectorization, and aggregation
  • Handle missing or invalid values in datasets
  • Build a real-world mini project using restaurant data

📚 Learning Path

The folders in this repository are arranged in a progressive learning order. Start from the top and work your way down:

1️⃣ 📁 Creation

Learn how to create arrays using functions like np.array, np.zeros, np.ones, np.arange, and np.linspace. This is the foundation of all NumPy operations.


2️⃣ 📁 Numpy Array Properties

Understand the basic properties of arrays including:

  • shape, ndim, dtype, size
  • Data type conversions
  • Memory layout of arrays

3️⃣ 📁 Indexing and Slicing

Master the core of data access using:

  • Basic and advanced indexing
  • Slicing 1D and 2D arrays
  • Fancy indexing
  • Boolean masking and conditional filters

4️⃣ 📁 Reshaping and Manipulation

Learn to reshape arrays using:

  • reshape, flatten, ravel, resize
  • Stack and split arrays with hstack, vstack, split, hsplit, etc.
  • Insert, delete, and append values to arrays

5️⃣ 📁 Numpy Operations

Dive into powerful mathematical operations including:

  • Element-wise arithmetic
  • Aggregation functions: sum, mean, min, max, std, var
  • Sorting, comparisons, and statistical summaries

6️⃣ 📁 Broadcasting and Vectorization

Learn how NumPy automatically expands smaller arrays to match larger shapes:

  • Broadcasting rules and use-cases
  • Replace loops with vectorized operations for better performance

7️⃣ 📁 Handling Missing Values

Explore techniques to handle incomplete or invalid data:

  • Use of np.nan and np.isnan()
  • Replacing missing values
  • Filtering or imputing data

8️⃣ 📁 Mini Project - Restaurant Dataset

Apply everything you've learned in a real-world scenario:

  • Load a restaurant dataset using NumPy
  • Clean and preprocess the data
  • Perform analysis and compute statistics
  • Generate insights using slicing, masking, and aggregation

🧠 Why Learn NumPy?

NumPy is the core library for scientific computing in Python, and it's the foundation for other libraries like Pandas, SciPy, Scikit-learn, and TensorFlow. Mastering NumPy gives you a huge head-start in data science, machine learning, and AI.


✅ Requirements

  • Python 3.x
  • NumPy (install via pip install numpy)

📌 Tips for Best Learning

  • Clone the repo and run the code snippets locally.
  • Modify examples and observe how the results change.
  • Try out extra exercises at the end of each file.
  • Use Jupyter Notebooks for a more interactive experience.

📂 Folder Structure

numpy-masterclass/
│
├── creation/
├── numpy-array-properties/
├── indexing-and-slicing/
├── reshaping-and-manipulation/
├── numpy-operations/
├── broadcasting-and-vectorization/
├── handling-missing-values/
└── mini-project-restaurant-data/

💡 Keep Exploring

Each topic is designed to be practical and example-driven. For deeper dives, check the official NumPy Documentation

📬 Feedback & Contributions

If you spot any errors or want to contribute new examples, feel free to raise an issue or open a pull request.

Happy Learning! 🚀