add glibc versioning for a number of headers (#24237)

* getrandom was added in glibc 2.25
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17252

* copy_file_range was added in glibc 2.27
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=bad7a0c81f501fbbcc79af9eaa4b8254441c4a1f

* threads.h should not exist for glibc < 2.28

* single_threaded.h should not exist for glibc < 2.35

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Alex Rønne Petersen <alex@alexrp.com>

* 2.35 instead of 35

* before 2.35 instead of 2.34 and before

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex Rønne Petersen <alex@alexrp.com>

Author: henderkes

lib/libc/include/generic-glibc/sys/random.h

@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@
 
 __BEGIN_DECLS
 
+// zig patch: getrandom and getentropy were added in glibc 2.25
+#if (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 25) || __GLIBC__ > 2
+
 /* Write LENGTH bytes of randomness starting at BUFFER.  Return the
    number of bytes written, or -1 on error.  */
 ssize_t getrandom (void *__buffer, size_t __length,
@@ -40,6 +43,8 @@ ssize_t getrandom (void *__buffer, size_t __length,
 int getentropy (void *__buffer, size_t __length) __wur
                 __attr_access ((__write_only__, 1, 2));
 
+#endif /* glibc 2.25 or later */
+
 __END_DECLS
 
 #endif /* _SYS_RANDOM_H */

lib/libc/include/generic-glibc/sys/single_threaded.h

@@ -16,6 +16,11 @@
    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
+// zig patch: sys/single_threaded.h header was added in glibc 2.35
+#if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ < 35
+   #error "sys/single_threaded.h did not exist before glibc 2.35"
+#endif /* error for glibc before 2.35 */
+
 #ifndef _SYS_SINGLE_THREADED_H
 #define _SYS_SINGLE_THREADED_H
 

lib/libc/include/generic-glibc/threads.h

@@ -16,6 +16,12 @@
    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
+
+// zig patch: threads header was added in glibc 2.28
+#if __GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ < 28
+   #error "threads.h did not exist before glibc 2.28"
+#endif /* error for glibc before 2.28 */
+
 #ifndef _THREADS_H
 #define _THREADS_H	1
 

lib/libc/include/generic-glibc/unistd.h

@@ -1138,10 +1138,16 @@ extern int lockf64 (int __fd, int __cmd, __off64_t __len) __wur;
        while (__result == -1L && errno == EINTR);			      \
        __result; }))
 
+// zig patch: copy_file_range was added in glibc 2.27
+#if (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 27) || __GLIBC__ > 2
+
 /* Copy LENGTH bytes from INFD to OUTFD.  */
 ssize_t copy_file_range (int __infd, __off64_t *__pinoff,
 			 int __outfd, __off64_t *__poutoff,
 			 size_t __length, unsigned int __flags);
+
+#endif /* glibc 2.27 or later */
+
 #endif /* __USE_GNU */
 
 #if defined __USE_POSIX199309 || defined __USE_UNIX98