Migrate CallbackImpl to Kotlin (facebook#50263)

Summary:
Migrate com.facebook.react.bridge.CallbackImpl to Kotlin.

## Changelog:

[INTERNAL] - Migrate com.facebook.react.bridge.CallbackImpl to Kotlin

Pull Request resolved: facebook#50263

Test Plan:
```bash
yarn test-android
yarn android
```

Reviewed By: javache

Differential Revision: D71855490

Pulled By: Abbondanzo

fbshipit-source-id: 72f15083010601b56f415493d58fc557f3ab35ef

Author: mateoguzmana

packages/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/bridge/CallbackImpl.java

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ */
+
+package com.facebook.react.bridge
+
+import com.facebook.react.common.annotations.internal.LegacyArchitecture
+import com.facebook.react.common.annotations.internal.LegacyArchitectureLogLevel
+import com.facebook.react.common.annotations.internal.LegacyArchitectureLogger
+
+/** Implementation of javascript callback function that uses Bridge to schedule method execution. */
+@LegacyArchitecture
+public class CallbackImpl(private val jsInstance: JSInstance, private val callbackId: Int) :
+    Callback {
+  private var invoked = false
+
+  override fun invoke(vararg args: Any?) {
+    if (invoked) {
+      throw RuntimeException(
+          "Illegal callback invocation from native module. This callback type only permits a single invocation from native code.")
+    }
+    jsInstance.invokeCallback(callbackId, Arguments.fromJavaArgs(args))
+    invoked = true
+  }
+
+  private companion object {
+    init {
+      LegacyArchitectureLogger.assertWhenLegacyArchitectureMinifyingEnabled(
+          "CallbackImpl", LegacyArchitectureLogLevel.WARNING)
+    }
+  }
+}

packages/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/bridge/CallbackImpl.kt

@@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ class BaseJavaModuleTest {
 
   @Before
   fun setup() {
+    val jsInstance = mock(JSInstance::class.java)
     val moduleHolder = ModuleHolder(MethodsModule())
-    moduleWrapper = JavaModuleWrapper(null, moduleHolder)
+    moduleWrapper = JavaModuleWrapper(jsInstance, moduleHolder)
     methods = moduleWrapper.methodDescriptors
     val generatedModuleHolder = ModuleHolder(GeneratedMethodsModule())
     generatedModuleWrapper = JavaModuleWrapper(null, generatedModuleHolder)