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| 1 | +# Copyright (c) 2024 Realtek Semiconductor, Inc. |
| 2 | +# |
| 3 | +# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +"""Runner for flashing with rtsflash.""" |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +import subprocess |
| 8 | +import sys |
| 9 | +import time |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +import usb.core |
| 12 | +import usb.util |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +from runners.core import RunnerCaps, ZephyrBinaryRunner |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +RTS_STANDARD_REQUEST = 0x0 |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +RTS_STD_GET_STATUS = 0x1A |
| 19 | +RTS_STD_SET_STATUS = 0x1B |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +RTS_STD_DOWNLOAD_ENABLE = 0x1 |
| 22 | +RTS_STD_DOWNLOAD_DISABLE = 0x1 |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +RTS_VENDOR_REQUEST = 0x40 |
| 25 | +RTS_VREQ_XMEM_WRITE = 0x40 |
| 26 | +RTS_VREQ_XMEM_READ = 0x41 |
| 27 | +RTS_VREQ_SF_ERASE_SECTOR = 0x33 |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +RTS_SET_FW_VERSION = 0x01 |
| 30 | +RTS_DOWNLOAD_IMAGE = 0x03 |
| 31 | +RTS_RESET_APP = 0x06 |
| 32 | +RTS_GET_UPDATE_RESULT = 0x07 |
| 33 | +RTS_RESET_IAP = 0x08 |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +class RtsUsb: |
| 37 | + def __init__(self, device=None): |
| 38 | + if not device: |
| 39 | + idvendor = 0x0BDA |
| 40 | + idproduct = 0x5817 |
| 41 | + else: |
| 42 | + idvendor = int(device.split(':', 1)[0], 16) |
| 43 | + idproduct = int(device.split(':', 1)[1], 16) |
| 44 | + dev = usb.core.find(idVendor=idvendor, idProduct=idproduct) |
| 45 | + if not dev: |
| 46 | + raise RuntimeError("device not found") |
| 47 | + self.dev = dev |
| 48 | + self.mode = "" |
| 49 | + self.get_mode() |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + def __del__(self): |
| 52 | + usb.util.dispose_resources(self.dev) |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + def enable_download(self): |
| 55 | + if self.mode == "ROM": |
| 56 | + status = self.dev.ctrl_transfer( |
| 57 | + RTS_STANDARD_REQUEST | 0x80, RTS_STD_GET_STATUS, 0, 0, 1 |
| 58 | + ) |
| 59 | + if int.from_bytes(status, byteorder="little") == 0: |
| 60 | + self.dev.ctrl_transfer(RTS_STANDARD_REQUEST, RTS_STD_SET_STATUS, 1, 0, 0) |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + def xmem_write(self, addr, data): |
| 63 | + setup_value = addr & 0xFFFF |
| 64 | + setup_index = (addr >> 16) & 0xFFFF |
| 65 | + self.dev.ctrl_transfer( |
| 66 | + RTS_VENDOR_REQUEST, RTS_VREQ_XMEM_WRITE, setup_value, setup_index, data |
| 67 | + ) |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + def xmem_read(self, addr): |
| 70 | + setup_value = addr & 0xFFFF |
| 71 | + setup_index = (addr >> 16) & 0xFFFF |
| 72 | + ret = self.dev.ctrl_transfer( |
| 73 | + RTS_VENDOR_REQUEST | 0x80, RTS_VREQ_XMEM_READ, setup_value, setup_index, 4 |
| 74 | + ) |
| 75 | + return int.from_bytes(ret, byteorder="little") |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + def get_mode(self): |
| 78 | + init_vector = self.xmem_read(0x401E2090) |
| 79 | + if init_vector == 0: |
| 80 | + self.mode = "ROM" |
| 81 | + elif init_vector == 0x01800000: |
| 82 | + self.mode = "IAP" |
| 83 | + else: |
| 84 | + raise ValueError("Unknown work mode") |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +class RtsflashBinaryRunner(ZephyrBinaryRunner): |
| 88 | + """Runner front-end for rtsflash.""" |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + def __init__(self, cfg, dev_id, alt, img, exe='dfu-util'): |
| 91 | + super().__init__(cfg) |
| 92 | + self.dev_id = dev_id |
| 93 | + self.alt = alt |
| 94 | + self.img = img |
| 95 | + self.cmd = [exe, f'-d {dev_id}'] |
| 96 | + try: |
| 97 | + self.list_pattern = f', alt={int(self.alt)},' |
| 98 | + except ValueError: |
| 99 | + self.list_pattern = f', name="{self.alt}",' |
| 100 | + self.reset = False |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + @classmethod |
| 103 | + def name(cls): |
| 104 | + return "rtsflash" |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + @classmethod |
| 107 | + def capabilities(cls): |
| 108 | + return RunnerCaps(commands={"flash"}, dev_id=True) |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + @classmethod |
| 111 | + def dev_id_help(cls) -> str: |
| 112 | + return 'USB VID:PID of the connected device.' |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + @classmethod |
| 115 | + def do_add_parser(cls, parser): |
| 116 | + parser.add_argument( |
| 117 | + "--alt", required=True, help="interface alternate setting number or name" |
| 118 | + ) |
| 119 | + parser.add_argument("--pid", dest='dev_id', help=cls.dev_id_help()) |
| 120 | + parser.add_argument("--img", help="binary to flash, default is --bin-file") |
| 121 | + parser.add_argument( |
| 122 | + '--dfu-util', default='dfu-util', help='dfu-util executable; defaults to "dfu-util"' |
| 123 | + ) |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + @classmethod |
| 126 | + def do_create(cls, cfg, args): |
| 127 | + if args.img is None: |
| 128 | + args.img = cfg.bin_file |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + ret = RtsflashBinaryRunner(cfg, args.dev_id, args.alt, args.img, exe=args.dfu_util) |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | + ret.ensure_device() |
| 133 | + return ret |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + def ensure_device(self): |
| 136 | + if not self.find_device(): |
| 137 | + self.reset = True |
| 138 | + print('Please reset your board to switch to DFU mode...') |
| 139 | + while not self.find_device(): |
| 140 | + time.sleep(0.1) |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + def find_device(self): |
| 143 | + cmd = list(self.cmd) + ['-l'] |
| 144 | + output = self.check_output(cmd) |
| 145 | + output = output.decode(sys.getdefaultencoding()) |
| 146 | + return self.list_pattern in output |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | + def do_run(self, command, **kwargs): |
| 149 | + if not self.dev_id: |
| 150 | + raise RuntimeError( |
| 151 | + 'Please specify a USB VID:PID with the -i/--dev-id or --pid command-line switch.' |
| 152 | + ) |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + self.require(self.cmd[0]) |
| 155 | + self.ensure_output('bin') |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + if not self.find_device(): |
| 158 | + raise RuntimeError('device not found') |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + fpusb = RtsUsb(self.dev_id) |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + fpusb.enable_download() |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + try: |
| 165 | + self.check_call(['dfu-suffix', '-c', self.img]) |
| 166 | + except subprocess.CalledProcessError: |
| 167 | + self.call(['dfu-suffix', '-a', self.img]) |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + cmd = list(self.cmd) |
| 170 | + cmd.extend(['-a', self.alt, '-D', self.img]) |
| 171 | + self.check_call(cmd) |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + if self.reset: |
| 174 | + print('Now reset your board again to switch back to runtime mode.') |
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