diff --git a/tests/ut/distributed/test_device_communicators.py b/tests/ut/distributed/test_device_communicators.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f25d14c998
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ut/distributed/test_device_communicators.py
@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
+
+import pytest
+import torch
+from vllm.distributed.utils import StatelessProcessGroup
+from vllm_ascend.distributed.device_communicators.pyhccl import \
+    PyHcclCommunicator
+
+
+class MockHcclUniqueId:
+
+    def __init__(self, internal=None):
+        self.internal = internal or [0] * 128
+
+
+class MockStatelessUniqueId:
+
+    def __init__(self, internal=None):
+        self.internal = internal or [0] * 128
+
+    def __getstate__(self):
+        return {'internal': self.internal}
+
+    def __setstate__(self, state):
+        self.__dict__.update(state)
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def mock_dist():
+    with patch('torch.distributed.is_initialized', return_value=True), \
+         patch('torch.distributed.get_backend', return_value='nccl'), \
+         patch('torch.distributed.get_rank', return_value=0), \
+         patch('torch.distributed.get_world_size', return_value=2), \
+         patch('torch.distributed.broadcast') as mock_broadcast:
+        yield {
+            'is_initialized': torch.distributed.is_initialized,
+            'get_backend': torch.distributed.get_backend,
+            'get_rank': torch.distributed.get_rank,
+            'get_world_size': torch.distributed.get_world_size,
+            'broadcast': mock_broadcast
+        }
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def mock_stateless_group():
+    group = MagicMock(spec=StatelessProcessGroup)
+    group.rank = 0
+    group.world_size = 2
+
+    class MockBroadcastObj:
+
+        def __init__(self):
+            self.unique_id = MockStatelessUniqueId()
+
+        def __call__(self, obj, src):
+            return self.unique_id
+
+    group.broadcast_obj.return_value = MockStatelessUniqueId()
+    return group
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def mock_hccl_library():
+    with patch(
+            'vllm_ascend.distributed.device_communicators.pyhccl.HCCLLibrary'
+    ) as mock_lib:
+        instance = MagicMock()
+        instance.hcclGetUniqueId.return_value = MockHcclUniqueId()
+        instance.hcclCommInitRank.return_value = MagicMock()
+        instance.hcclAllReduce.return_value = None
+        instance.hcclBroadcast.return_value = None
+        mock_lib.return_value = instance
+        yield instance
+
+
+@pytest.fixture
+def mock_current_stream():
+    with patch('vllm_ascend.utils.current_stream') as mock_stream:
+        stream = MagicMock()
+        stream.npu_stream = 123
+        mock_stream.return_value = stream
+        yield stream
+
+
+patch_get_process_group_ranks = patch(
+    'torch.distributed.get_process_group_ranks', return_value={
+        0: 0,
+        1: 1
+    })
+
+
+def apply_patch_with_args(*test_funcs):
+    for func in test_funcs:
+        func = patch_get_process_group_ranks(func)
+    return test_funcs
+
+
+@patch_get_process_group_ranks
+def test_init_with_process_group(mock_get_pgr, mock_dist, mock_hccl_library,
+                                 mock_current_stream):
+    group = MagicMock()
+    comm = PyHcclCommunicator(group, device=0)
+    assert comm.rank == 0
+    assert comm.world_size == 2
+    assert not comm.disabled
+    mock_hccl_library.hcclCommInitRank.assert_called_once()
+
+
+@patch_get_process_group_ranks
+def test_all_reduce_disabled(mock_get_pgr, mock_dist, mock_hccl_library):
+    comm = PyHcclCommunicator(MagicMock(), device=0)
+    comm.disabled = True
+    result = comm.all_reduce(torch.rand(1))
+    assert result is None
+
+
+@patch_get_process_group_ranks
+def test_all_reduce_device_mismatch(mock_get_pgr, mock_dist,
+                                    mock_hccl_library):
+    comm = PyHcclCommunicator(MagicMock(), device=0)
+    tensor = torch.rand(1)
+    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
+        comm.all_reduce(tensor)
+
+
+@patch_get_process_group_ranks
+def test_all_reduce_normal(mock_get_pgr, mock_dist, mock_hccl_library,
+                           mock_current_stream):
+    comm = PyHcclCommunicator(MagicMock(), device=0)
+    tensor = torch.rand(1, device=comm.device)
+    out_tensor = comm.all_reduce(tensor)
+    assert out_tensor is not None
+    mock_hccl_library.hcclAllReduce.assert_called()
+
+
+@patch_get_process_group_ranks
+def test_broadcast_device_mismatch(mock_get_pgr, mock_dist, mock_hccl_library):
+    comm = PyHcclCommunicator(MagicMock(), device=0)
+    tensor = torch.rand(1)
+    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
+        comm.broadcast(tensor, src=0)
+
+
+@patch_get_process_group_ranks
+def test_broadcast_normal(mock_get_pgr, mock_dist, mock_hccl_library,
+                          mock_current_stream):
+    comm = PyHcclCommunicator(MagicMock(), device=0)
+    tensor = torch.rand(1, device=comm.device)
+    comm.broadcast(tensor, src=0)
+    mock_hccl_library.hcclBroadcast.assert_called()
+
+
+@patch_get_process_group_ranks
+def test_init_with_custom_library_path(mock_get_pgr, mock_dist,
+                                       mock_hccl_library):
+    library_path = "/custom/path/to/hccl.so"
+    comm = PyHcclCommunicator(MagicMock(), device=0, library_path=library_path)
+    assert isinstance(comm.hccl, MagicMock)
+
+
+@patch_get_process_group_ranks
+def test_init_with_stateless_group(mock_get_pgr, mock_stateless_group,
+                                   mock_hccl_library):
+    comm = PyHcclCommunicator(mock_stateless_group, device="npu:1")
+    assert comm.rank == 0
+    assert comm.world_size == 2
+    assert not comm.disabled
+
+
+@patch_get_process_group_ranks
+def test_init_world_size_1(mock_get_pgr, mock_dist):
+    mock_dist['get_world_size'].return_value = 1
+    comm = PyHcclCommunicator(MagicMock(), device=0)
+    assert comm.disabled
+    assert not comm.available
+
+
+@patch_get_process_group_ranks
+def test_init_hccl_load_fail(mock_get_pgr, mock_dist):
+    with patch(
+            'vllm_ascend.distributed.device_communicators.pyhccl.HCCLLibrary',
+            side_effect=OSError("Load failed")):
+        comm = PyHcclCommunicator(MagicMock(), device=0)
+        assert comm.disabled
+        assert not comm.available