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| 1 | +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 2 | +// |
| 3 | +// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project |
| 4 | +// |
| 5 | +// Copyright (c) 2024 Apple Inc. and the Swift.org project authors |
| 6 | +// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 |
| 7 | +// |
| 8 | +// See LICENSE.txt for license information |
| 9 | +// See CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift.org project authors |
| 10 | +// |
| 11 | +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
| 12 | +// |
| 13 | +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +package org.swift.javakit.dependencies; |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +import org.gradle.tooling.GradleConnector; |
| 18 | +import org.swift.javakit.annotations.UsedFromSwift; |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +import java.io.*; |
| 21 | +import java.nio.file.Files; |
| 22 | +import java.nio.file.Path; |
| 23 | +import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption; |
| 24 | +import java.util.Arrays; |
| 25 | +import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; |
| 26 | +import java.util.stream.Stream; |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +/** |
| 29 | + * Fetches dependencies using the Gradle resolver and returns the resulting classpath which includes |
| 30 | + * the fetched dependency and all of its dependencies. |
| 31 | + */ |
| 32 | +public class DependencyResolver { |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + private static final String COMMAND_OUTPUT_LINE_PREFIX_CLASSPATH = "CLASSPATH:"; |
| 35 | + private static final String CLASSPATH_CACHE_FILENAME = "JavaKitDependencyResolver.classpath.swift-java"; |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + public static String GRADLE_API_DEPENDENCY = "dev.gradleplugins:gradle-api:8.10.1"; |
| 38 | + public static String[] BASE_DEPENDENCIES = { |
| 39 | + GRADLE_API_DEPENDENCY |
| 40 | + }; |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + /** |
| 43 | + * May throw runtime exceptions including {@link org.gradle.api.internal.artifacts.ivyservice.TypedResolveException} |
| 44 | + * if unable to resolve a dependency. |
| 45 | + */ |
| 46 | + @UsedFromSwift |
| 47 | + @SuppressWarnings("unused") |
| 48 | + public static String resolveDependenciesToClasspath(String projectBaseDirectoryString, String[] dependencies) throws IOException { |
| 49 | +try { |
| 50 | + simpleLog("Fetch dependencies: " + Arrays.toString(dependencies)); |
| 51 | + simpleLog("projectBaseDirectoryString = " + projectBaseDirectoryString); |
| 52 | + var projectBasePath = new File(projectBaseDirectoryString).toPath(); |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + File projectDir = Files.createTempDirectory("java-swift-dependencies").toFile(); |
| 55 | + projectDir.mkdirs(); |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + if (hasDependencyResolverDependenciesLoaded()) { |
| 58 | + // === Resolve dependencies using Gradle API in-process |
| 59 | + simpleLog("Gradle API runtime dependency is available, resolve dependencies..."); |
| 60 | + return resolveDependenciesUsingAPI(projectDir, dependencies); |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + // === Bootstrap the resolver dependencies and cache them |
| 64 | + simpleLog("Gradle API not available on classpath, bootstrap %s dependencies: %s" |
| 65 | + .formatted(DependencyResolver.class.getSimpleName(), Arrays.toString(BASE_DEPENDENCIES))); |
| 66 | + String dependencyResolverDependenciesClasspath = bootstrapDependencyResolverClasspath(); |
| 67 | + writeDependencyResolverClasspath(projectBasePath, dependencyResolverDependenciesClasspath); |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + // --- Resolve dependencies using sub-process process |
| 70 | + // TODO: it would be nice to just add the above classpath to the system classloader and here call the API |
| 71 | + // immediately, but that's challenging and not a stable API we can rely on (hacks exist to add paths |
| 72 | + // to system classloader but are not reliable). |
| 73 | + printBuildFiles(projectDir, dependencies); |
| 74 | + return resolveDependenciesWithSubprocess(projectDir); |
| 75 | +} catch (Exception e) { |
| 76 | + e.printStackTrace(); |
| 77 | + throw e; |
| 78 | +} |
| 79 | + } |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + /** |
| 83 | + * Use an external {@code gradle} invocation in order to download dependencies such that we can use `gradle-api` |
| 84 | + * next time we want to resolve dependencies. This uses an external process and is sligtly worse than using the API |
| 85 | + * directly. |
| 86 | + * |
| 87 | + * @return classpath obtained for the dependencies |
| 88 | + * @throws IOException if file IO failed during mock project creation |
| 89 | + * @throws SwiftJavaBootstrapException if the resolve failed for some other reason |
| 90 | + */ |
| 91 | + private static String bootstrapDependencyResolverClasspath() throws IOException, SwiftJavaBootstrapException { |
| 92 | + var dependencies = BASE_DEPENDENCIES; |
| 93 | + simpleLog("Bootstrap gradle-api for DependencyResolver: " + Arrays.toString(dependencies)); |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + File bootstrapDir = Files.createTempDirectory("swift-java-dependency-resolver").toFile(); |
| 96 | + bootstrapDir.mkdirs(); |
| 97 | + simpleLog("Bootstrap dependencies using project at: %s".formatted(bootstrapDir)); |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + printBuildFiles(bootstrapDir, dependencies); |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + var bootstrapClasspath = resolveDependenciesWithSubprocess(bootstrapDir); |
| 102 | + simpleLog("Prepared dependency resolver bootstrap classpath: " + bootstrapClasspath.split(":").length + " entries"); |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + return bootstrapClasspath; |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + } |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + private static String resolveDependenciesWithSubprocess(File gradleProjectDir) throws IOException { |
| 109 | + if (!gradleProjectDir.isDirectory()) { |
| 110 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Gradle project directory is not a directory: " + gradleProjectDir); |
| 111 | + } |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + File stdoutFile = File.createTempFile("swift-java-bootstrap", ".stdout", gradleProjectDir); |
| 114 | + stdoutFile.deleteOnExit(); |
| 115 | + File stderrFile = File.createTempFile("swift-java-bootstrap", ".stderr", gradleProjectDir); |
| 116 | + stderrFile.deleteOnExit(); |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + try { |
| 119 | + ProcessBuilder gradleBuilder = new ProcessBuilder("gradle", ":printRuntimeClasspath"); |
| 120 | + gradleBuilder.directory(gradleProjectDir); |
| 121 | + gradleBuilder.redirectOutput(stdoutFile); |
| 122 | + gradleBuilder.redirectError(stderrFile); |
| 123 | + Process gradleProcess = gradleBuilder.start(); |
| 124 | + gradleProcess.waitFor(10, TimeUnit.MINUTES); // TODO: must be configurable |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | + if (gradleProcess.exitValue() != 0) { |
| 127 | + throw new SwiftJavaBootstrapException("Failed to resolve bootstrap dependencies, exit code: " + gradleProcess.exitValue()); |
| 128 | + } |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + Stream<String> lines = Files.readAllLines(stdoutFile.toPath()).stream(); |
| 131 | + var bootstrapClasspath = getClasspathFromGradleCommandOutput(lines); |
| 132 | + return bootstrapClasspath; |
| 133 | + } catch (Exception ex) { |
| 134 | + simpleLog("stdoutFile = " + stdoutFile); |
| 135 | + simpleLog("stderrFile = " + stderrFile); |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + ex.printStackTrace(); |
| 138 | + throw new SwiftJavaBootstrapException("Failed to bootstrap dependencies necessary for " + |
| 139 | + DependencyResolver.class.getCanonicalName() + "!", ex); |
| 140 | + } |
| 141 | + } |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + private static void writeDependencyResolverClasspath(Path projectBasePath, String dependencyResolverDependenciesClasspath) throws IOException { |
| 144 | + File swiftBuildDirectory = new File(String.valueOf(projectBasePath), ".build"); |
| 145 | + swiftBuildDirectory.mkdirs(); |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + File dependencyResolverClasspathCacheFile = new File(swiftBuildDirectory, CLASSPATH_CACHE_FILENAME); |
| 148 | + dependencyResolverClasspathCacheFile.createNewFile(); |
| 149 | + simpleLog("Cache %s dependencies classpath at: '%s'. Subsequent dependency resolutions will use gradle-api." |
| 150 | + .formatted(DependencyResolver.class.getSimpleName(), dependencyResolverClasspathCacheFile.toPath())); |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + Files.writeString( |
| 153 | + dependencyResolverClasspathCacheFile.toPath(), |
| 154 | + dependencyResolverDependenciesClasspath, |
| 155 | + StandardOpenOption.WRITE, StandardOpenOption.TRUNCATE_EXISTING); |
| 156 | + } |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + /** |
| 159 | + * Detect if we have the necessary dependencies loaded. |
| 160 | + */ |
| 161 | + private static boolean hasDependencyResolverDependenciesLoaded() { |
| 162 | + return hasDependencyResolverDependenciesLoaded(DependencyResolver.class.getClassLoader()); |
| 163 | + } |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + /** |
| 166 | + * Resolve dependencies in the passed project directory and return the resulting classpath. |
| 167 | + * |
| 168 | + * @return classpath which was resolved for the dependencies |
| 169 | + */ |
| 170 | + private static String resolveDependenciesUsingAPI(File projectDir, String[] dependencies) throws FileNotFoundException { |
| 171 | + printBuildFiles(projectDir, dependencies); |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + var connection = GradleConnector.newConnector() |
| 174 | + .forProjectDirectory(projectDir) |
| 175 | + .connect(); |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + try (connection) { |
| 178 | + ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); |
| 179 | + PrintStream printStream = new PrintStream(outputStream); |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + connection.newBuild().forTasks(":printRuntimeClasspath") |
| 182 | + .setStandardError(new NoopOutputStream()) |
| 183 | + .setStandardOutput(printStream) |
| 184 | + .run(); |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | + var all = outputStream.toString(); |
| 187 | + var classpath = Arrays.stream(all.split("\n")) |
| 188 | + .filter(s -> s.startsWith(COMMAND_OUTPUT_LINE_PREFIX_CLASSPATH)) |
| 189 | + .map(s -> s.substring(COMMAND_OUTPUT_LINE_PREFIX_CLASSPATH.length())) |
| 190 | + .findFirst().orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("Could not find classpath output from ':printRuntimeClasspath' task.")); |
| 191 | + return classpath; |
| 192 | + } |
| 193 | + } |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + private static String getClasspathFromGradleCommandOutput(Stream<String> lines) { |
| 196 | + return lines.filter(s -> s.startsWith(COMMAND_OUTPUT_LINE_PREFIX_CLASSPATH)) |
| 197 | + .map(s -> s.substring(COMMAND_OUTPUT_LINE_PREFIX_CLASSPATH.length())) |
| 198 | + .findFirst().orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("Could not find classpath output from gradle command output task.")); |
| 199 | + } |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | + |
| 202 | + private static boolean hasDependencyResolverDependenciesLoaded(ClassLoader classLoader) { |
| 203 | + try { |
| 204 | + classLoader.loadClass("org.gradle.tooling.GradleConnector"); |
| 205 | + return true; |
| 206 | + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { |
| 207 | + return false; |
| 208 | + } |
| 209 | + } |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + private static void printBuildFiles(File projectDir, String[] dependencies) throws FileNotFoundException { |
| 212 | + File buildFile = new File(projectDir, "build.gradle"); |
| 213 | + try (PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(buildFile)) { |
| 214 | + writer.println("plugins { id 'java-library' }"); |
| 215 | + writer.println("repositories { mavenCentral() }"); |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + writer.println("dependencies {"); |
| 218 | + for (String dependency : dependencies) { |
| 219 | + writer.println("implementation(\"" + dependency + "\")"); |
| 220 | + } |
| 221 | + writer.println("}"); |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | + writer.println(""" |
| 224 | + task printRuntimeClasspath { |
| 225 | + def runtimeClasspath = sourceSets.main.runtimeClasspath |
| 226 | + inputs.files(runtimeClasspath) |
| 227 | + doLast { |
| 228 | + println("CLASSPATH:${runtimeClasspath.asPath}") |
| 229 | + } |
| 230 | + } |
| 231 | + """); |
| 232 | + } |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | + File settingsFile = new File(projectDir, "settings.gradle.kts"); |
| 235 | + try (PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(settingsFile)) { |
| 236 | + writer.println(""" |
| 237 | + rootProject.name = "swift-java-resolve-temp-project" |
| 238 | + """); |
| 239 | + } |
| 240 | + } |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | + private static void simpleLog(String message) { |
| 243 | + System.err.println("[info][swift-java/" + DependencyResolver.class.getSimpleName() + "] " + message); |
| 244 | + } |
| 245 | + |
| 246 | + private static class NoopOutputStream extends OutputStream { |
| 247 | + @Override |
| 248 | + public void write(int b) throws IOException { |
| 249 | + // ignore |
| 250 | + } |
| 251 | + } |
| 252 | +} |
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