feat: add blas/ext/base/glast-index-of

PR-URL: #7598
Ref: #2656
Co-authored-by: Athan Reines <kgryte@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Athan Reines <kgryte@gmail.com> 
Co-authored-by: stdlib-bot <noreply@stdlib.io>

Author: 3 people

lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/glast-index-of/README.md

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+<!--
+
+@license Apache-2.0
+
+Copyright (c) 2025 The Stdlib Authors.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+
+-->
+
+# glastIndexOf
+
+> Return the last index of a specified search element in a strided array.
+
+<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="intro">
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.intro -->
+
+<!-- Package usage documentation. -->
+
+<section class="usage">
+
+## Usage
+
+```javascript
+var glastIndexOf = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/glast-index-of' );
+```
+
+#### glastIndexOf( N, searchElement, x, strideX )
+
+Returns the last index of a specified search element in a strided array.
+
+```javascript
+var x = [ -2.0, 1.0, 3.0, -5.0, 4.0, 0.0, 3.0, -1.0 ];
+
+var idx = glastIndexOf( x.length, 3.0, x, 1 );
+// returns 6
+```
+
+The function has the following parameters:
+
+-   **N**: number of indexed elements.
+-   **searchElement**: search element.
+-   **x**: input array.
+-   **strideX**: stride length.
+
+If the function is unable to find a search element, the function returns `-1`.
+
+```javascript
+var x = [ -2.0, 1.0, 3.0, -5.0, 4.0, 0.0, -1.0, 3.0 ];
+
+var idx = glastIndexOf( x.length, 8.0, x, 1 );
+// returns -1
+```
+
+The `N` and stride parameters determine which elements in the strided array are accessed at runtime. For example, to search every other element:
+
+```javascript
+var x = [ -2.0, -1.0, 3.0, -5.0, 3.0, 4.0, -1.0, 0.0 ];
+
+var idx = glastIndexOf( 4, 3.0, x, 2 );
+// returns 2
+```
+
+Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.
+
+```javascript
+var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
+
+// Initial array:
+var x0 = new Float64Array( [ -2.0, 3.0, -6.0, -4.0, 5.0, 3.0 ] );
+
+// Create an offset view:
+var x1 = new Float64Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element
+
+// Find index:
+var idx = glastIndexOf( 3, 3.0, x1, 2 );
+// returns 2
+```
+
+#### glastIndexOf.ndarray( N, searchElement, x, strideX, offsetX )
+
+Returns the last index of a specified search element in a strided array using alternative indexing semantics.
+
+```javascript
+var x = [ -2.0, 1.0, 3.0, -5.0, 4.0, 3.0, -1.0, 0.0 ];
+
+var idx = glastIndexOf.ndarray( x.length, 3.0, x, 1, 0 );
+// returns 5
+```
+
+The function has the following additional parameters:
+
+-   **offsetX**: starting index.
+
+While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example, to access only the last three elements of the strided array
+
+```javascript
+var x = [ -2.0, 1.0, 0.0, -5.0, 4.0, 3.0, 3.0, -1.0 ];
+
+var idx = glastIndexOf.ndarray( 3, 3.0, x, 1, x.length-3 );
+// returns 1
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.usage -->
+
+<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="notes">
+
+## Notes
+
+-   When searching for a search element, the function checks for equality using the strict equality operator `===`. As a consequence, `NaN` values are considered distinct, and `-0` and `+0` are considered the same.
+-   Both functions support array-like objects having getter and setter accessors for array element access (e.g., [`@stdlib/array/base/accessor`][@stdlib/array/base/accessor]).
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.notes -->
+
+<!-- Package usage examples. -->
+
+<section class="examples">
+
+## Examples
+
+<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
+
+```javascript
+var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/discrete-uniform' );
+var glastIndexOf = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/glast-index-of' );
+
+var x = discreteUniform( 10, -100, 100, {
+    'dtype': 'generic'
+});
+console.log( x );
+
+var idx = glastIndexOf.ndarray( x.length, 80.0, x, 1, 0 );
+console.log( idx );
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.examples -->
+
+<!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="references">
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.references -->
+
+<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->
+
+<section class="related">
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.related -->
+
+<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="links">
+
+[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray
+
+[@stdlib/array/base/accessor]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/array/base/accessor
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.links -->

lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/glast-index-of/benchmark/benchmark.js

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+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2025 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
+var pow = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/pow' );
+var isInteger = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-integer' ).isPrimitive;
+var oneTo = require( '@stdlib/array/one-to' );
+var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
+var glastIndexOf = require( './../lib' );
+
+
+// FUNCTIONS //
+
+/**
+* Creates a benchmark function.
+*
+* @private
+* @param {PositiveInteger} len - array length
+* @returns {Function} benchmark function
+*/
+function createBenchmark( len ) {
+	var x = oneTo( len, 'generic' );
+	return benchmark;
+
+	/**
+	* Benchmark function.
+	*
+	* @private
+	* @param {Benchmark} b - benchmark instance
+	*/
+	function benchmark( b ) {
+		var out;
+		var i;
+
+		b.tic();
+		for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
+			out = glastIndexOf( x.length, len+1, x, 1 );
+			if ( out !== out ) {
+				b.fail( 'should return an integer' );
+			}
+		}
+		b.toc();
+		if ( !isInteger( out ) ) {
+			b.fail( 'should return an integer' );
+		}
+		b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
+		b.end();
+	}
+}
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+/**
+* Main execution sequence.
+*
+* @private
+*/
+function main() {
+	var len;
+	var min;
+	var max;
+	var f;
+	var i;
+
+	min = 1; // 10^min
+	max = 6; // 10^max
+
+	for ( i = min; i <= max; i++ ) {
+		len = pow( 10, i );
+
+		f = createBenchmark( len );
+		bench( pkg+':len='+len, f );
+	}
+}
+
+main();

lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/glast-index-of/benchmark/benchmark.ndarray.js

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+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2025 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
+var pow = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/pow' );
+var isInteger = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-integer' ).isPrimitive;
+var oneTo = require( '@stdlib/array/one-to' );
+var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
+var glastIndexOf = require( './../lib/ndarray.js' );
+
+
+// FUNCTIONS //
+
+/**
+* Creates a benchmark function.
+*
+* @private
+* @param {PositiveInteger} len - array length
+* @returns {Function} benchmark function
+*/
+function createBenchmark( len ) {
+	var x = oneTo( len, 'generic' );
+	return benchmark;
+
+	/**
+	* Benchmark function.
+	*
+	* @private
+	* @param {Benchmark} b - benchmark instance
+	*/
+	function benchmark( b ) {
+		var out;
+		var i;
+
+		b.tic();
+		for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
+			out = glastIndexOf( x.length, len+1, x, 1, 0 );
+			if ( out !== out ) {
+				b.fail( 'should return an integer' );
+			}
+		}
+		b.toc();
+		if ( !isInteger( out ) ) {
+			b.fail( 'should return an integer' );
+		}
+		b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
+		b.end();
+	}
+}
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+/**
+* Main execution sequence.
+*
+* @private
+*/
+function main() {
+	var len;
+	var min;
+	var max;
+	var f;
+	var i;
+
+	min = 1; // 10^min
+	max = 6; // 10^max
+
+	for ( i = min; i <= max; i++ ) {
+		len = pow( 10, i );
+
+		f = createBenchmark( len );
+		bench( pkg+':ndarray:len='+len, f );
+	}
+}
+
+main();