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{
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"git": {
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"sha1": "02f4f6cbccaf2c7cc22617a51f9717d5ac6c9a05"
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},
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"path_in_vcs": ""
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}
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target
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Cargo.lock
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*~
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style
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# Contributing to `libc`
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Welcome! If you are reading this document, it means you are interested in contributing
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to the `libc` crate.
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## Adding an API
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Want to use an API which currently isn't bound in `libc`? It's quite easy to add
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one!
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The internal structure of this crate is designed to minimize the number of
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`#[cfg]` attributes in order to easily be able to add new items which apply
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to all platforms in the future. As a result, the crate is organized
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hierarchically based on platform. Each module has a number of `#[cfg]`'d
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children, but only one is ever actually compiled. Each module then reexports all
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the contents of its children.
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This means that for each platform that libc supports, the path from a
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leaf module to the root will contain all bindings for the platform in question.
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Consequently, this indicates where an API should be added! Adding an API at a
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particular level in the hierarchy means that it is supported on all the child
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platforms of that level. For example, when adding a Unix API it should be added
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to `src/unix/mod.rs`, but when adding a Linux-only API it should be added to
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`src/unix/linux_like/linux/mod.rs`.
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If you're not 100% sure at what level of the hierarchy an API should be added
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at, fear not! This crate has CI support which tests any binding against all
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platforms supported, so you'll see failures if an API is added at the wrong
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level or has different signatures across platforms.
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New symbol(s) (i.e. functions, constants etc.) should also be added to the
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symbols list(s) found in the `libc-test/semver` directory. These lists keep
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track of what symbols are public in the libc crate and ensures they remain
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available between changes to the crate. If the new symbol(s) are available on
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all supported Unixes it should be added to `unix.txt` list<sup>1</sup>,
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otherwise they should be added to the OS specific list(s).
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With that in mind, the steps for adding a new API are:
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1. Determine where in the module hierarchy your API should be added.
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2. Add the API, including adding new symbol(s) to the semver lists.
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3. Send a PR to this repo.
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4. Wait for CI to pass, fixing errors.
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5. Wait for a merge!
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<sup>1</sup>: Note that this list has nothing to do with any Unix or Posix
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standard, it's just a list shared between all OSs that declare `#[cfg(unix)]`.
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## Test before you commit
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We have two automated tests running on [GitHub Actions](https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/actions):
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1. [`libc-test`](https://github.com/gnzlbg/ctest)
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- `cd libc-test && cargo test`
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- Use the `skip_*()` functions in `build.rs` if you really need a workaround.
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2. Style checker
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- `rustc ci/style.rs && ./style src`
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## Breaking change policy
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Sometimes an upstream adds a breaking change to their API e.g. removing outdated items,
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changing the type signature, etc. And we probably should follow that change to build the
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`libc` crate successfully. It's annoying to do the equivalent of semver-major versioning
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for each such change. Instead, we mark the item as deprecated and do the actual change
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after a certain period. The steps are:
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1. Add `#[deprecated(since = "", note="")]` attribute to the item.
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- The `since` field should have a next version of `libc`
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(e.g., if the current version is `0.2.1`, it should be `0.2.2`).
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- The `note` field should have a reason to deprecate and a tracking issue to call for comments
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(e.g., "We consider removing this as the upstream removed it.
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If you're using it, please comment on #XXX").
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2. If we don't see any concerns for a while, do the change actually.
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## Releasing your change to crates.io
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Now that you've done the amazing job of landing your new API or your new
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platform in this crate, the next step is to get that sweet, sweet usage from
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crates.io! The only next step is to bump the version of libc and then publish
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it. If you'd like to get a release out ASAP you can follow these steps:
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1. Increment the patch version number in `Cargo.toml` and `libc-test/Cargo.toml`.
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1. Send a PR to this repository. It should [look like this][example-pr], but it'd
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also be nice to fill out the description with a small rationale for the
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release (any rationale is ok though!)
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1. Once merged, the release will be tagged and published by one of the libc crate
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maintainers.
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[example-pr]: https://github.com/rust-lang/libc/pull/2120
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# THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED BY CARGO
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#
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# When uploading crates to the registry Cargo will automatically
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# "normalize" Cargo.toml files for maximal compatibility
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# with all versions of Cargo and also rewrite `path` dependencies
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# to registry (e.g., crates.io) dependencies.
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#
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# If you are reading this file be aware that the original Cargo.toml
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# will likely look very different (and much more reasonable).
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# See Cargo.toml.orig for the original contents.
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[package]
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name = "libc"
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version = "0.2.124"
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authors = ["The Rust Project Developers"]
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build = "build.rs"
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exclude = [
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"/ci/*",
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"/.github/*",
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"/.cirrus.yml",
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"/triagebot.toml",
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]
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description = """
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Raw FFI bindings to platform libraries like libc.
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"""
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homepage = "https://github.com/rust-lang/libc"
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documentation = "https://docs.rs/libc/"
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readme = "README.md"
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keywords = [
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"libc",
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"ffi",
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"bindings",
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"operating",
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"system",
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]
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categories = [
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"external-ffi-bindings",
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"no-std",
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"os",
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]
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license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
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repository = "https://github.com/rust-lang/libc"
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[package.metadata.docs.rs]
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features = [
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"const-extern-fn",
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"extra_traits",
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]
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[dependencies.rustc-std-workspace-core]
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version = "1.0.0"
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optional = true
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[features]
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align = []
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const-extern-fn = []
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default = ["std"]
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extra_traits = []
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rustc-dep-of-std = [
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"align",
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"rustc-std-workspace-core",
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]
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std = []
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use_std = ["std"]

collector/benchmarks/libc-0.2.124/Cargo.toml.orig

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