Auto merge of rust-lang#72202 - Dylan-DPC:rollup-6lbxh1s, r=Dylan-DPC

Rollup of 8 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#71910 (Fix unused_parens false positive when using binary operations)
 - rust-lang#72087 (Fix hang in lexical_region_resolve)
 - rust-lang#72126 (Change `WorkProduct::saved_files` to an `Option`.)
 - rust-lang#72127 (add long error explanation for E0228)
 - rust-lang#72141 (Warn against thread::sleep in async fn)
 - rust-lang#72170 (use `require_lang_item` over `unwrap`.)
 - rust-lang#72191 (Clean up E0589 explanation)
 - rust-lang#72194 (Don't ICE on missing `Unsize` impl)

Failed merges:

r? @ghost

Author: bors

src/librustc_codegen_ssa/back/write.rs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ use rustc_errors::{DiagnosticId, FatalError, Handler, Level};
 use rustc_fs_util::link_or_copy;
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc_incremental::{
-    copy_cgu_workproducts_to_incr_comp_cache_dir, in_incr_comp_dir, in_incr_comp_dir_sess,
+    copy_cgu_workproduct_to_incr_comp_cache_dir, in_incr_comp_dir, in_incr_comp_dir_sess,
 };
 use rustc_middle::dep_graph::{WorkProduct, WorkProductId};
 use rustc_middle::middle::cstore::EncodedMetadata;
@@ -465,17 +465,13 @@ fn copy_all_cgu_workproducts_to_incr_comp_cache_dir(
         return work_products;
     }
 
-    let _timer = sess.timer("incr_comp_copy_cgu_workproducts");
+    let _timer = sess.timer("copy_all_cgu_workproducts_to_incr_comp_cache_dir");
 
     for module in compiled_modules.modules.iter().filter(|m| m.kind == ModuleKind::Regular) {
-        let mut files = vec![];
-
-        if let Some(ref path) = module.object {
-            files.push(path.clone());
-        }
+        let path = module.object.as_ref().map(|path| path.clone());
 
         if let Some((id, product)) =
-            copy_cgu_workproducts_to_incr_comp_cache_dir(sess, &module.name, &files)
+            copy_cgu_workproduct_to_incr_comp_cache_dir(sess, &module.name, &path)
         {
             work_products.insert(id, product);
         }
@@ -817,7 +813,7 @@ fn execute_copy_from_cache_work_item<B: ExtraBackendMethods>(
 ) -> Result<WorkItemResult<B>, FatalError> {
     let incr_comp_session_dir = cgcx.incr_comp_session_dir.as_ref().unwrap();
     let mut object = None;
-    for saved_file in &module.source.saved_files {
+    if let Some(saved_file) = module.source.saved_file {
         let obj_out = cgcx.output_filenames.temp_path(OutputType::Object, Some(&module.name));
         object = Some(obj_out.clone());
         let source_file = in_incr_comp_dir(&incr_comp_session_dir, &saved_file);

src/librustc_error_codes/error_codes.rs

@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ E0223: include_str!("./error_codes/E0223.md"),
 E0224: include_str!("./error_codes/E0224.md"),
 E0225: include_str!("./error_codes/E0225.md"),
 E0226: include_str!("./error_codes/E0226.md"),
+E0228: include_str!("./error_codes/E0228.md"),
 E0229: include_str!("./error_codes/E0229.md"),
 E0230: include_str!("./error_codes/E0230.md"),
 E0231: include_str!("./error_codes/E0231.md"),
@@ -482,7 +483,6 @@ E0753: include_str!("./error_codes/E0753.md"),
 //  E0218, // no associated type defined
 //  E0219, // associated type defined in higher-ranked supertrait
     E0227, // ambiguous lifetime bound, explicit lifetime bound required
-    E0228, // explicit lifetime bound required
 //  E0233,
 //  E0234,
 //  E0235, // structure constructor specifies a structure of type but

src/librustc_error_codes/error_codes/E0228.md

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+The lifetime bound for this object type cannot be deduced from context and must
+be specified.
+
+Erroneous code example:
+
+```compile_fail,E0228
+trait Trait { }
+
+struct TwoBounds<'a, 'b, T: Sized + 'a + 'b> {
+    x: &'a i32,
+    y: &'b i32,
+    z: T,
+}
+
+type Foo<'a, 'b> = TwoBounds<'a, 'b, dyn Trait>;
+```
+
+When a trait object is used as a type argument of a generic type, Rust will try
+to infer its lifetime if unspecified. However, this isn't possible when the
+containing type has more than one lifetime bound.
+
+The above example can be resolved by either reducing the number of lifetime
+bounds to one or by making the trait object lifetime explicit, like so:
+
+```
+trait Trait { }
+
+struct TwoBounds<'a, 'b, T: Sized + 'a + 'b> {
+    x: &'a i32,
+    y: &'b i32,
+    z: T,
+}
+
+type Foo<'a, 'b> = TwoBounds<'a, 'b, dyn Trait + 'b>;
+```
+
+For more information, see [RFC 599] and its amendment [RFC 1156].
+
+[RFC 599]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0599-default-object-bound.md
+[RFC 1156]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/1156-adjust-default-object-bounds.md

src/librustc_error_codes/error_codes/E0589.md

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 The value of `N` that was specified for `repr(align(N))` was not a power
 of two, or was greater than 2^29.
 
+Erroneous code example:
+
 ```compile_fail,E0589
 #[repr(align(15))] // error: invalid `repr(align)` attribute: not a power of two
 enum Foo {

src/librustc_incremental/lib.rs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ pub mod assert_module_sources;
 mod persist;
 
 pub use assert_dep_graph::assert_dep_graph;
-pub use persist::copy_cgu_workproducts_to_incr_comp_cache_dir;
+pub use persist::copy_cgu_workproduct_to_incr_comp_cache_dir;
 pub use persist::delete_workproduct_files;
 pub use persist::dep_graph_tcx_init;
 pub use persist::finalize_session_directory;

src/librustc_incremental/persist/load.rs

@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ pub fn load_dep_graph(sess: &Session) -> DepGraphFuture {
 
             for swp in work_products {
                 let mut all_files_exist = true;
-                for file_name in swp.work_product.saved_files.iter() {
+                if let Some(ref file_name) = swp.work_product.saved_file {
                     let path = in_incr_comp_dir_sess(sess, file_name);
                     if !path.exists() {
                         all_files_exist = false;

src/librustc_incremental/persist/mod.rs

@@ -21,5 +21,5 @@ pub use load::LoadResult;
 pub use load::{load_dep_graph, DepGraphFuture};
 pub use save::save_dep_graph;
 pub use save::save_work_product_index;
-pub use work_product::copy_cgu_workproducts_to_incr_comp_cache_dir;
+pub use work_product::copy_cgu_workproduct_to_incr_comp_cache_dir;
 pub use work_product::delete_workproduct_files;

src/librustc_incremental/persist/save.rs

@@ -74,9 +74,9 @@ pub fn save_work_product_index(
         if !new_work_products.contains_key(id) {
             work_product::delete_workproduct_files(sess, wp);
             debug_assert!(
-                wp.saved_files
-                    .iter()
-                    .all(|file_name| { !in_incr_comp_dir_sess(sess, file_name).exists() })
+                wp.saved_file.as_ref().map_or(true, |file_name| {
+                    !in_incr_comp_dir_sess(sess, &file_name).exists()
+                })
             );
         }
     }
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ pub fn save_work_product_index(
     debug_assert!({
         new_work_products
             .iter()
-            .flat_map(|(_, wp)| wp.saved_files.iter())
+            .flat_map(|(_, wp)| wp.saved_file.iter())
             .map(|name| in_incr_comp_dir_sess(sess, name))
             .all(|path| path.exists())
     });

src/librustc_incremental/persist/work_product.rs

@@ -7,43 +7,41 @@ use rustc_session::Session;
 use std::fs as std_fs;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 
-pub fn copy_cgu_workproducts_to_incr_comp_cache_dir(
+pub fn copy_cgu_workproduct_to_incr_comp_cache_dir(
     sess: &Session,
     cgu_name: &str,
-    files: &[PathBuf],
+    path: &Option<PathBuf>,
 ) -> Option<(WorkProductId, WorkProduct)> {
-    debug!("copy_cgu_workproducts_to_incr_comp_cache_dir({:?},{:?})", cgu_name, files);
+    debug!("copy_cgu_workproduct_to_incr_comp_cache_dir({:?},{:?})", cgu_name, path);
     sess.opts.incremental.as_ref()?;
 
-    let saved_files = files
-        .iter()
-        .map(|path| {
-            let file_name = format!("{}.o", cgu_name);
-            let path_in_incr_dir = in_incr_comp_dir_sess(sess, &file_name);
-            match link_or_copy(path, &path_in_incr_dir) {
-                Ok(_) => Some(file_name),
-                Err(err) => {
-                    sess.warn(&format!(
-                        "error copying object file `{}` \
-                                             to incremental directory as `{}`: {}",
-                        path.display(),
-                        path_in_incr_dir.display(),
-                        err
-                    ));
-                    None
-                }
+    let saved_file = if let Some(path) = path {
+        let file_name = format!("{}.o", cgu_name);
+        let path_in_incr_dir = in_incr_comp_dir_sess(sess, &file_name);
+        match link_or_copy(path, &path_in_incr_dir) {
+            Ok(_) => Some(file_name),
+            Err(err) => {
+                sess.warn(&format!(
+                    "error copying object file `{}` to incremental directory as `{}`: {}",
+                    path.display(),
+                    path_in_incr_dir.display(),
+                    err
+                ));
+                return None;
             }
-        })
-        .collect::<Option<Vec<_>>>()?;
+        }
+    } else {
+        None
+    };
 
-    let work_product = WorkProduct { cgu_name: cgu_name.to_string(), saved_files };
+    let work_product = WorkProduct { cgu_name: cgu_name.to_string(), saved_file };
 
     let work_product_id = WorkProductId::from_cgu_name(cgu_name);
     Some((work_product_id, work_product))
 }
 
 pub fn delete_workproduct_files(sess: &Session, work_product: &WorkProduct) {
-    for file_name in &work_product.saved_files {
+    if let Some(ref file_name) = work_product.saved_file {
         let path = in_incr_comp_dir_sess(sess, file_name);
         match std_fs::remove_file(&path) {
             Ok(()) => {}

src/librustc_infer/infer/lexical_region_resolve/mod.rs

@@ -325,8 +325,21 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> LexicalResolver<'cx, 'tcx> {
             }
         }
 
-        debug!("enforce_member_constraint: final least choice = {:?}", least_choice);
-        if least_choice != member_lower_bound {
+        // (#72087) Different `ty::Regions` can be known to be equal, for
+        // example, we know that `'a` and `'static` are equal in a function
+        // with a parameter of type `&'static &'a ()`.
+        //
+        // When we have two equal regions like this `expansion` will use
+        // `lub_concrete_regions` to pick a canonical representative. The same
+        // choice is needed here so that we don't end up in a cycle of
+        // `expansion` changing the region one way and the code here changing
+        // it back.
+        let lub = self.lub_concrete_regions(least_choice, member_lower_bound);
+        debug!(
+            "enforce_member_constraint: final least choice = {:?}\nlub = {:?}",
+            least_choice, lub
+        );
+        if lub != member_lower_bound {
             *var_values.value_mut(member_vid) = VarValue::Value(least_choice);
             true
         } else {
@@ -578,8 +591,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> LexicalResolver<'cx, 'tcx> {
                 self.tcx().mk_region(ReScope(lub))
             }
 
-            (&ReEarlyBound(_), &ReEarlyBound(_) | &ReFree(_))
-            | (&ReFree(_), &ReEarlyBound(_) | &ReFree(_)) => {
+            (&ReEarlyBound(_) | &ReFree(_), &ReEarlyBound(_) | &ReFree(_)) => {
                 self.region_rels.lub_free_regions(a, b)
             }