build(deps): bump io.opentelemetry.javaagent:opentelemetry-javaagent (#1871)

Bumps the opentelemetry-deps-java group with 1 update in the /java directory: [io.opentelemetry.javaagent:opentelemetry-javaagent](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-java-instrumentation).


Updates `io.opentelemetry.javaagent:opentelemetry-javaagent` from 2.16.0 to 2.17.0
- [Release notes](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-java-instrumentation/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-java-instrumentation/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](open-telemetry/opentelemetry-java-instrumentation@v2.16.0...v2.17.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: io.opentelemetry.javaagent:opentelemetry-javaagent
  dependency-version: 2.17.0
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
  dependency-group: opentelemetry-deps-java
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Author: dependabot[bot]

java/dependencyManagement/build.gradle.kts

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ val DEPENDENCIES = listOf(
     "com.amazonaws:aws-lambda-java-core:1.3.0",
     "com.amazonaws:aws-lambda-java-events:3.15.0",
     "com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:4.12.0",
-    "io.opentelemetry.javaagent:opentelemetry-javaagent:2.16.0",
+    "io.opentelemetry.javaagent:opentelemetry-javaagent:2.17.0",
     "io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-sdk-extension-aws:1.19.0",
     "io.opentelemetry.contrib:opentelemetry-aws-resources:1.46.0-alpha",
 )