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Signed-off-by: Nicolas De Loof <nicolas.deloof@gmail.com>
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.gitignore

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.idea/

Dockerfile

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FROM go:1.5-onbuild
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ENTRYPOINT ["app"]

LICENSE

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Apache License
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Version 2.0, January 2004
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https://www.apache.org/licenses/
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
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1. Definitions.
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"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
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and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
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the copyright owner that is granting the License.
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reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
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5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
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any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
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Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
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6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
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7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
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PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
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risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
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8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
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whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
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unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
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negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
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liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
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incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
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result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
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Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
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work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
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other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
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has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
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9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
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of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
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Copyright 2015 Nicolas De Loof
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.

README.md

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# Docker Garbage Collector
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## Introduction
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Docker is cool, but the way it manage container images has a side effect : after you destroyed a container, the image it has been built on
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remains. In many cases, this results in a growing `/var/lib/docker` directory as you get new images (or image updates) running on your
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docker host.
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Docker-gc is a garbage collector process, which will remove obsolete docker images from your host, without impacting the running containers.
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## Design
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*Docker-gc* is a resident process, listening on docker daemon events for `container destroyed` events. This event is used to determine last used
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of underlying image. When an image isn't used by any container, and last use is older than gc limit, the image is removed.
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## Usage
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run `docker-gc` to automatically purge unused images after 2 days. Default max age is 72 hours, so your docker images will survice a
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week-end. You can override with `--maxAge [duration]` using Golang duration syntax, for sample `--maxAge 60m`
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For your convenience, docker-gc is also available as a docker image. You can run it as `docker run -d -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock ndeloof/docker-gc`
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You need to bind mount `/var/run/docker.sock` from docker host so the docker-gc process can attach to the daemon to listen for event and inspect/remove images.
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gc.go

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/**
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* Copyright 2015 Nicolas De Loof
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/fsouza/go-dockerclient"
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"time"
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"flag"
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)
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var client *docker.Client
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var maxAge = flag.Duration("maxAge", 72*time.Hour, "max duration for an unused image")
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func init() {
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c, err := docker.NewClientFromEnv()
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal("Failed to setup docker client " + err.Error())
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}
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client = c
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}
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func main() {
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flag.Parse()
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fmt.Printf("Will purge all images unused since last %v\n",maxAge)
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c := make(chan *docker.APIEvents)
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lastuse := map[string]time.Time{}
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ticker := time.NewTicker(time.Second * 10)
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client.AddEventListener(c)
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for {
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select {
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case e := <-c:
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if e.Status == "destroy" {
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fmt.Printf("Container using %s has been destroyed\n", e.From)
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// resolve tag into image ID if required
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image, err := client.InspectImage(e.From)
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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lastuse[image.ID] = time.Now()
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}
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case <- ticker.C:
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collect(lastuse)
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}
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}
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}
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func collect(lastUse map[string]time.Time) {
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dangling, err := client.ListImages(docker.ListImagesOptions{Filter: "dangling=true" })
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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for _, image := range dangling {
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fmt.Printf("Remove dangling image %v\n", image.ID)
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client.RemoveImage(image.ID)
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}
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inUse := map[string]bool{}
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containers, err := client.ListContainers(docker.ListContainersOptions{All:true})
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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for _, container := range containers {
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inUse[container.Image] = true
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}
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max := time.Now().Add(time.Duration(-1 * maxAge.Nanoseconds()))
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fmt.Printf("Purging all images unused since %v\n", max.Truncate(time.Second))
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images, err := client.ListImages(docker.ListImagesOptions{})
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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for _, image := range images {
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id := image.ID
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if use, ok := lastUse[id]; ok && use.Before(max) && !inUse[id] {
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fmt.Printf(" > Image %s hasn't been used since %v\n", id, use)
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client.RemoveImage(id)
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}
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}
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}

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