|
| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +title: "Manage user profile photo settings in Microsoft 365 using Microsoft Graph" |
| 3 | +description: "How admins can set where photos can be changed by the user" |
| 4 | +ms.author: "shivansingh" |
| 5 | +ms.date: 04/24/2024 |
| 6 | +--- |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +# Manage user profile photo settings in Microsoft 365 using Microsoft Graph |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +Using the Microsoft Graph API, Global Administrators can get and |
| 11 | +configure photo update settings in an organization. This includes |
| 12 | +controlling the environment where user profile photos can be updated |
| 13 | +within the organization and which roles are required to update profile |
| 14 | +user photos within the organization. |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +This setting is only available to tenants that have a hybrid identity. Hybrid identity uses accounts that originate in an on-premises AD DS and have a copy in the Microsoft Entra tenant of a Microsoft 365 subscription. To determine whether this applies to you see [here](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/enterprise/deploy-identity-solution-identity-model?view=o365-worldwide). For such hybrid tenants, Global Administrators can configure whether user profile photo updates from on-premises should take effect |
| 17 | +within the cloud or whether user profile photo updates within the |
| 18 | +organization are to be made from the cloud only. |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +## Steps for admins |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +1. Configure your chosen User Profile Photos environment |
| 23 | + 1. Cloud |
| 24 | + 2. On-premises |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +2. Migrate existing User Profile Photo actions to the chosen environment |
| 27 | + 1. On-premises to cloud |
| 28 | + 2. Cloud to on-premises |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +3. Clean-up User Profile Photos in the non-supported environment |
| 31 | + 1. On-premises |
| 32 | + 2. Cloud |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +## Configure the User Profile Photo environment |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +For tenants that have a hybrid identity, user accounts can be synced |
| 37 | +from on-premises Active Directory to the cloud via [Directory |
| 38 | +Sync](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/architecture/sync-directory). |
| 39 | +For such hybrid tenants, Global Administrators can configure whether |
| 40 | +such user profile photo updates from on-premises should take effect |
| 41 | +within the cloud or whether user profile photo updates within the |
| 42 | +organization are to be made from the cloud only. |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +Configuration of user profile photo updates does not impact other user |
| 45 | +account properties. Also, configuring of the environment where new |
| 46 | +updates can be performed does not affect existing user profile photos |
| 47 | +(neither cloud nor on-premises user profile photos). |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +### Cloud |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +Hybrid tenants that select cloud as their user profile photo master will |
| 52 | +not have on-premises user profile photos synced to the cloud. User |
| 53 | +profile photos can be updated through Entra ID or Microsoft Graph, as |
| 54 | +described in |
| 55 | +[this](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/admin/add-users/change-user-profile-photos) |
| 56 | +document. For tenants that select this configuration, an additional |
| 57 | +option to disable user profile photo updates is available. |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +*Note: Configuring this option does not remove the on-premises photos |
| 60 | +stored in Active Directory or sync the cloud photos to on-premises. Once |
| 61 | +this option has been selected, tenant admins are advised to remove the |
| 62 | +Active Directory user profile photos using Exchange PowerShell cmdlets, |
| 63 | +as described in |
| 64 | +[this](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/exchange/remove-userphoto) |
| 65 | +document. * |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +### On-premises |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +Hybrid tenants that select on-premises as their user profile photo |
| 72 | +master will continue to have user profile photos synced from on-premises |
| 73 | +to the cloud, such that user profile photo updates will be visible |
| 74 | +across Microsoft 365 products. Updates through cloud services will be |
| 75 | +disabled for both admins and users. The option of disabling user profile |
| 76 | +options is not available for this option since user profile photos |
| 77 | +on-premises |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +**Important** |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +When you update photo update settings, it can take up to 24 hours for |
| 82 | +the changes to reflect throughout Microsoft 365. For example, if you |
| 83 | +block cloud user profile photo updates, it can take up to 24 hours |
| 84 | +before the users are blocked from making updates. |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +## Retrieve the current photo update settings |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | +To get photo update settings configuration for an organization, use the |
| 89 | +following command: |
| 90 | +```http |
| 91 | +GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/admin/people/photoupdatesettings |
| 92 | +``` |
| 93 | +If successful, the response returns a 200 OK response code and |
| 94 | +a photoUpdateSettings object in the response body. |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | +```http |
| 97 | +HTTP/1.1 200 OK |
| 98 | +
|
| 99 | +Content-Type: application/json |
| 100 | +
|
| 101 | +{ |
| 102 | +
|
| 103 | + \"source\": \"cloud\", |
| 104 | +
|
| 105 | + \"allowedRoles\": null |
| 106 | +
|
| 107 | +} |
| 108 | +``` |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | +## Configure Cloud User Profile Photo Environment |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | +Use the update operation to configure the cloud user profile environment |
| 113 | +in your organization. With the following operation, all users within the |
| 114 | +organization are enabled to update the user profile photo in the cloud |
| 115 | +environment. |
| 116 | +```http |
| 117 | +PATCH https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/admin/people/photoupdatesettings |
| 118 | +Content-Type: application/json |
| 119 | +
|
| 120 | +{ |
| 121 | +
|
| 122 | + \"source\": \"cloud\", |
| 123 | +
|
| 124 | + \"allowedRoles\": null |
| 125 | +
|
| 126 | +} |
| 127 | +``` |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +If successful, the response returns a 200 OK response code and |
| 130 | +a photoUpdateSettings object in the response body. |
| 131 | +```http |
| 132 | +HTTP/1.1 200 OK |
| 133 | +
|
| 134 | +Content-Type: application/json |
| 135 | +
|
| 136 | +{ |
| 137 | +
|
| 138 | + \"source\": \"cloud\", |
| 139 | +
|
| 140 | + \"allowedRoles\": null |
| 141 | +
|
| 142 | +} |
| 143 | +``` |
| 144 | +## Block Users from changing their user profile photos |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +For tenants that select cloud configuration, an additional option is |
| 147 | +available to set which roles are required to update profile user photos |
| 148 | +within the organization. |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | +### Global Administrator |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +Use the update operation to configure Global Administrator only profile |
| 153 | +photo update support in your organization. |
| 154 | +```http |
| 155 | +PATCH https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/admin/people/photoupdatesettings |
| 156 | +
|
| 157 | +Content-Type: application/json |
| 158 | +
|
| 159 | +{ |
| 160 | +
|
| 161 | + \"source\": \"cloud\", |
| 162 | +
|
| 163 | + \"allowedRoles\": \[\"62e90394-69f5-4237-9190-012177145e10\"\] |
| 164 | +
|
| 165 | +} |
| 166 | +``` |
| 167 | +If successful, the response returns a `200 OK` response code and |
| 168 | +a photoUpdateSettings object in the response body. |
| 169 | +```http |
| 170 | +{ |
| 171 | +
|
| 172 | + \"source\": \"cloud\", |
| 173 | +
|
| 174 | + \"allowedRoles\": \[\"62e90394-69f5-4237-9190-012177145e10\"\] |
| 175 | +
|
| 176 | +} |
| 177 | +``` |
| 178 | +### User Administrator |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +Use the update operation to configure User Administrator only profile |
| 181 | +photo update support in your organization. |
| 182 | +```http |
| 183 | +PATCH https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/admin/people/photoupdatesettings |
| 184 | +
|
| 185 | +Content-Type: application/json |
| 186 | +
|
| 187 | +{ |
| 188 | +
|
| 189 | + \"source\": \"cloud\", |
| 190 | +
|
| 191 | + \"allowedRoles\": \[\" fe930be7-5e62-47db-91af-98c3a49a38b1\"\] |
| 192 | +
|
| 193 | +} |
| 194 | +``` |
| 195 | +If successful, the response returns a `200 OK` response code and |
| 196 | +a photoUpdateSettings object in the response body. |
| 197 | +```http |
| 198 | +{ |
| 199 | +
|
| 200 | + \"source\": \"cloud\", |
| 201 | +
|
| 202 | + \"allowedRoles\": \[\" fe930be7-5e62-47db-91af-98c3a49a38b1\"\] |
| 203 | +
|
| 204 | +} |
| 205 | +``` |
| 206 | +### Global Administrator and User Administrator |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | +Use the update operation to configure Global Administrator and User |
| 209 | +Administrator profile photo support in your organization. |
| 210 | +```http |
| 211 | +PATCH https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/admin/people/photoupdatesettings |
| 212 | +
|
| 213 | +Content-Type: application/json |
| 214 | +
|
| 215 | +{ |
| 216 | +
|
| 217 | + \"source\": \"cloud\", |
| 218 | +
|
| 219 | + \"allowedRoles\": \[\"62e90394-69f5-4237-9190-012177145e10\", |
| 220 | +\"fe930be7-5e62-47db-91af-98c3a49a38b1\"\] |
| 221 | +
|
| 222 | +} |
| 223 | +``` |
| 224 | +If successful, the response returns a `200 OK` response code and |
| 225 | +a photoUpdateSettings object in the response body. |
| 226 | +```http |
| 227 | +{ |
| 228 | +
|
| 229 | + \"source\": \"cloud\", |
| 230 | +
|
| 231 | + \"allowedRoles\": \[\"62e90394-69f5-4237-9190-012177145e10\", |
| 232 | +\"fe930be7-5e62-47db-91af-98c3a49a38b1\"\] |
| 233 | +
|
| 234 | +} |
| 235 | +``` |
| 236 | +## Configure On-Premises User Profile Photo Environment |
| 237 | + |
| 238 | +Use the update operation to configure the on-premises user profile |
| 239 | +environment in your organization. |
| 240 | +```http |
| 241 | +PATCH https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/admin/people/photoupdatesettings |
| 242 | +
|
| 243 | +Content-Type: application/json |
| 244 | +
|
| 245 | +{ |
| 246 | +
|
| 247 | + \"source\": \"onpremises\", |
| 248 | +
|
| 249 | + \"allowedRoles\": null |
| 250 | +
|
| 251 | +} |
| 252 | +``` |
| 253 | +If successful, the response returns a `200 OK` response code and |
| 254 | +a photoUpdateSettings object in the response body. |
| 255 | +```http |
| 256 | +{ |
| 257 | +
|
| 258 | + \"source\": \"onPremises\", |
| 259 | +
|
| 260 | + \"allowedRoles\": null |
| 261 | +
|
| 262 | +} |
| 263 | +``` |
| 264 | +## Clean up User Profile Photos in the non-supported environment |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | +After updating the User Profile Photo Environment, it is advised that |
| 267 | +user profile photos in the non-supported environment are removed. |
| 268 | + |
| 269 | +### On-premises |
| 270 | + |
| 271 | +The on-premises photo can be removed from Active Directory using |
| 272 | +Exchange PowerShell, as described in |
| 273 | +[this](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/exchange/remove-userphoto) |
| 274 | +document. |
| 275 | + |
| 276 | +### Cloud |
| 277 | + |
| 278 | +The cloud user profile photo can be removed using the Microsoft Graph, |
| 279 | +as described in |
| 280 | +[this](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/api/profilephoto-delete?view=graph-rest-1.0&tabs=http) |
| 281 | +document. |
| 282 | + |
| 283 | +## How the introduction of admin controls impacts existing photos stored in the cloud and on-premises |
| 284 | + |
| 285 | +There is no impact on existing photos stored in the cloud and |
| 286 | +on-premises. |
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