[libc++] Clean up and update deployment target features (#96312)

This patch removes many annotations that are not relevant anymore since
we don't support or test back-deploying to macOS < 10.13. It also cleans
up raw usage of target triples to identify versions of dylibs shipped on
prior versions of macOS, and uses the target-agnostic Lit features
instead. Finally, it reorders both the Lit backdeployment features and
the corresponding availability macros in the library in a way that makes
more sense, and reformulates the Lit backdeployment features in terms of
when a version of LLVM was introduced instead of encoding the system
versions on which it hasn't been introduced yet. Although one can be
derived from the other, encoding the negative form is extremely
error-prone.

Fixes #80901

Author: ldionne

libcxx/include/__configuration/availability.h

@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
 //
 // Reported as https://llvm.org/PR53170.
 
-// reserve(n) used to shrink the string until https://llvm.org/D117332 was shipped.
-// XFAIL: stdlib=system && target={{.+}}-apple-macosx{{10.9|10.10|10.11|10.12|10.13|10.14|10.15|11.0|12.0}}
+// reserve(n) used to shrink the string until https://llvm.org/D117332 was shipped in LLVM 14.
+// XFAIL: using-built-library-before-llvm-14
 
 #include <string>
 #include <stdexcept>

libcxx/test/libcxx/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/PR53170.pass.cpp

@@ -6,12 +6,13 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: stdlib=system && target={{.+}}-apple-macosx{{10.13|10.14|10.15|11.0}}
-
 // <string>
 
 // This test demonstrates the smaller allocation sizes when the alignment
 // requirements of std::string are dropped from 16 to 8.
+//
+// XFAIL: using-built-library-before-llvm-19
+
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <cassert>
 #include <cstddef>

libcxx/test/libcxx/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/allocation_size.pass.cpp

@@ -13,9 +13,6 @@
 // unique_lock.
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03
 
-// PR30202 was fixed starting in macosx10.13.
-// XFAIL: stdlib=system && target={{.+}}-apple-macosx10.{{9|10|11|12}}
-
 // <condition_variable>
 
 // void notify_all_at_thread_exit(condition_variable& cond, unique_lock<mutex> lk);

libcxx/test/libcxx/thread/thread.condition/PR30202_notify_from_pthread_created_thread.pass.cpp

@@ -8,11 +8,6 @@
 
 // UNSUPPORTED: no-threads
 
-// Until 58a0a70fb2f1, this_thread::sleep_for could sometimes get interrupted
-// by signals and this test would fail spuriously. Disable the test on the
-// corresponding system libraries.
-// XFAIL: stdlib=system && target={{.+}}-apple-macosx10.{{9|10|11}}
-
 // ALLOW_RETRIES: 3
 
 // <thread>

libcxx/test/libcxx/thread/thread.threads/thread.thread.this/sleep_for.pass.cpp

@@ -11,11 +11,6 @@
 // This test uses the POSIX header <sys/time.h> which Windows doesn't provide
 // UNSUPPORTED: windows
 
-// Until 58a0a70fb2f1, this_thread::sleep_for misbehaves when interrupted by
-// a signal, as tested here. Disable the test on the corresponding system
-// libraries.
-// XFAIL: stdlib=system && target={{.+}}-apple-macosx10.{{9|10|11}}
-
 // ALLOW_RETRIES: 3
 
 // <thread>

libcxx/test/libcxx/thread/thread.threads/thread.thread.this/sleep_for.signals.pass.cpp

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 
 // ::aligned_alloc is provided by the C library, but it's marked as unavailable
 // until macOS 10.15
-// XFAIL: stdlib=system && target={{.+}}-apple-macosx10.{{9|10|11|12|13|14}}
+// XFAIL: target={{.+}}-apple-macosx10.{{(13|14)(.0)?}}
 
 // ::aligned_alloc is not implemented on Windows
 // XFAIL: target={{.+}}-windows-{{.+}}

libcxx/test/std/depr/depr.c.headers/stdlib_h.aligned_alloc.compile.pass.cpp

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: stdlib=system && target={{.+}}-apple-macosx10.{{9|10|11|12}}
-
 // <system_error>
 
 // class error_category

libcxx/test/std/diagnostics/syserr/syserr.errcat/syserr.errcat.objects/generic_category.pass.cpp

@@ -12,8 +12,6 @@
 
 // const error_category& system_category();
 
-// XFAIL: stdlib=system && target={{.+}}-apple-macosx10.{{9|10|11|12}}
-
 #include <system_error>
 #include <cassert>
 #include <string>

libcxx/test/std/diagnostics/syserr/syserr.errcat/syserr.errcat.objects/system_category.pass.cpp

@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
 
 // The string reported on errors changed, which makes those tests fail when run
-// against already-released libc++'s.
-// XFAIL: stdlib=system && target={{.+}}-apple-macosx{{10.15|11.0}}
+// against a built library that doesn't contain 0aa637b2037d.
+// XFAIL: using-built-library-before-llvm-13
 
 // <filesystem>