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[InstCombine] Dropping redundant masking before left-shift [1/5] (PR42563)
Summary: If we have some pattern that leaves only some low bits set, and then performs left-shift of those bits, if none of the bits that are left after the final shift are modified by the mask, we can omit the mask. There are many variants to this pattern: b. `(x & (~(-1 << maskNbits))) << shiftNbits` All these patterns can be simplified to just: `x << ShiftShAmt` iff: b. `(MaskShAmt+ShiftShAmt) u>= bitwidth(x)` alive proof: b: https://rise4fun.com/Alive/y8M For now let's start with patterns where both shift amounts are variable, with trivial constant "offset" between them, since i believe this is both simplest to handle and i think this is most common. But again, there are likely other variants where we could use ValueTracking/ConstantRange to handle more cases. https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42563 Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D64514 llvm-svn: 366536
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llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineShifts.cpp

Lines changed: 5 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -71,10 +71,11 @@ reassociateShiftAmtsOfTwoSameDirectionShifts(BinaryOperator *Sh0,
7171
//
7272
// There are many variants to this pattern:
7373
// a) (x & ((1 << MaskShAmt) - 1)) << ShiftShAmt
74+
// b) (x & (~(-1 << MaskShAmt))) << ShiftShAmt
7475
// All these patterns can be simplified to just:
7576
// x << ShiftShAmt
7677
// iff:
77-
// a) (MaskShAmt+ShiftShAmt) u>= bitwidth(x)
78+
// a,b) (MaskShAmt+ShiftShAmt) u>= bitwidth(x)
7879
static Instruction *
7980
dropRedundantMaskingOfLeftShiftInput(BinaryOperator *OuterShift,
8081
const SimplifyQuery &SQ) {
@@ -88,9 +89,11 @@ dropRedundantMaskingOfLeftShiftInput(BinaryOperator *OuterShift,
8889

8990
// ((1 << MaskShAmt) - 1)
9091
auto MaskA = m_Add(m_Shl(m_One(), m_Value(MaskShAmt)), m_AllOnes());
92+
// (~(-1 << maskNbits))
93+
auto MaskB = m_Xor(m_Shl(m_AllOnes(), m_Value(MaskShAmt)), m_AllOnes());
9194

9295
Value *X;
93-
if (!match(Masked, m_c_And(MaskA, m_Value(X))))
96+
if (!match(Masked, m_c_And(m_CombineOr(MaskA, MaskB), m_Value(X))))
9497
return nullptr;
9598

9699
// Can we simplify (MaskShAmt+ShiftShAmt) ?

llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/redundant-left-shift-input-masking-variant-b.ll

Lines changed: 11 additions & 11 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ define i32 @t0_basic(i32 %x, i32 %nbits) {
2525
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T1]])
2626
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T2]])
2727
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T3]])
28-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl i32 [[T2]], [[T3]]
28+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl i32 [[X]], [[T3]]
2929
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[T4]]
3030
;
3131
%t0 = shl i32 -1, %nbits
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ define i32 @t1_bigger_shift(i32 %x, i32 %nbits) {
5050
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T1]])
5151
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T2]])
5252
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T3]])
53-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl i32 [[T2]], [[T3]]
53+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl i32 [[X]], [[T3]]
5454
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[T4]]
5555
;
5656
%t0 = shl i32 -1, %nbits
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ define i32 @t2_bigger_mask(i32 %x, i32 %nbits) {
7777
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T2]])
7878
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T3]])
7979
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T4]])
80-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T5:%.*]] = shl i32 [[T3]], [[T4]]
80+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T5:%.*]] = shl i32 [[X]], [[T4]]
8181
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[T5]]
8282
;
8383
%t0 = add i32 %nbits, 1
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ define <3 x i32> @t3_vec_splat(<3 x i32> %x, <3 x i32> %nbits) {
109109
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use3xi32(<3 x i32> [[T2]])
110110
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use3xi32(<3 x i32> [[T3]])
111111
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use3xi32(<3 x i32> [[T4]])
112-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T5:%.*]] = shl <3 x i32> [[T3]], [[T4]]
112+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T5:%.*]] = shl <3 x i32> [[X]], [[T4]]
113113
; CHECK-NEXT: ret <3 x i32> [[T5]]
114114
;
115115
%t0 = add <3 x i32> %nbits, <i32 0, i32 0, i32 0>
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ define <3 x i32> @t4_vec_nonsplat(<3 x i32> %x, <3 x i32> %nbits) {
138138
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use3xi32(<3 x i32> [[T2]])
139139
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use3xi32(<3 x i32> [[T3]])
140140
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use3xi32(<3 x i32> [[T4]])
141-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T5:%.*]] = shl <3 x i32> [[T3]], [[T4]]
141+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T5:%.*]] = shl <3 x i32> [[X]], [[T4]]
142142
; CHECK-NEXT: ret <3 x i32> [[T5]]
143143
;
144144
%t0 = add <3 x i32> %nbits, <i32 -1, i32 0, i32 1>
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ define <3 x i32> @t5_vec_undef(<3 x i32> %x, <3 x i32> %nbits) {
166166
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use3xi32(<3 x i32> [[T2]])
167167
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use3xi32(<3 x i32> [[T3]])
168168
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use3xi32(<3 x i32> [[T4]])
169-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T5:%.*]] = shl <3 x i32> [[T3]], [[T4]]
169+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T5:%.*]] = shl <3 x i32> [[X]], [[T4]]
170170
; CHECK-NEXT: ret <3 x i32> [[T5]]
171171
;
172172
%t0 = add <3 x i32> %nbits, <i32 0, i32 undef, i32 0>
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ define i32 @t6_commutativity0(i32 %nbits) {
198198
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T1]])
199199
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T2]])
200200
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T3]])
201-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl i32 [[T2]], [[T3]]
201+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl i32 [[X]], [[T3]]
202202
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[T4]]
203203
;
204204
%x = call i32 @gen32()
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ define i32 @t8_commutativity2(i32 %nbits0, i32 %nbits1) {
260260
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T3]])
261261
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T4]])
262262
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T5]])
263-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T6:%.*]] = shl i32 [[T4]], [[T5]]
263+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T6:%.*]] = shl i32 [[T1]], [[T5]]
264264
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[T6]]
265265
;
266266
%t0 = shl i32 -1, %nbits0
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ define i32 @t9_nuw(i32 %x, i32 %nbits) {
291291
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T1]])
292292
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T2]])
293293
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T3]])
294-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl nuw i32 [[T2]], [[T3]]
294+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl i32 [[X]], [[T3]]
295295
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[T4]]
296296
;
297297
%t0 = shl i32 -1, %nbits
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ define i32 @t10_nsw(i32 %x, i32 %nbits) {
316316
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T1]])
317317
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T2]])
318318
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T3]])
319-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl nsw i32 [[T2]], [[T3]]
319+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl i32 [[X]], [[T3]]
320320
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[T4]]
321321
;
322322
%t0 = shl i32 -1, %nbits
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ define i32 @t11_nuw_nsw(i32 %x, i32 %nbits) {
341341
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T1]])
342342
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T2]])
343343
; CHECK-NEXT: call void @use32(i32 [[T3]])
344-
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl nuw nsw i32 [[T2]], [[T3]]
344+
; CHECK-NEXT: [[T4:%.*]] = shl i32 [[X]], [[T3]]
345345
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[T4]]
346346
;
347347
%t0 = shl i32 -1, %nbits

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