WASM AOT fails with regex in .NET 9

[voroninp]

Description

I am playing with Blazor and discovered that for some reason publishing application as WASM AOT breaks it one way or another.

Here is the repo

If I use regular (not source generated regex with NonBacktracing option, application fails at startup.

Here is an example of the log I see in browser console. (including debug logs from Mono):
voroninp.github.io-1731573811462.log

If I remove NonBacktracking application start without any issue.

When I switch to source generated regex, I have another error:

ManagedError: AggregateException_ctor_DefaultMessage (NoMetadataForType, System.Object, DutchVerbs.Spa.Infrastructure.SourceGenerationContext Path: $ | LineNumber: 0 | BytePositionInLine: 1.)
    at sn (dotnet.runtime.o8gq1i8bk6.js:3:26894)
    at Kt.resolve_or_reject (dotnet.runtime.o8gq1i8bk6.js:3:26449)
    at dotnet.runtime.o8gq1i8bk6.js:3:172526
    at dotnet.runtime.o8gq1i8bk6.js:3:172590
    at fr (dotnet.runtime.o8gq1i8bk6.js:3:35046)
    at Fc (dotnet.runtime.o8gq1i8bk6.js:3:172173)
    at dotnet.native.sn79jhuo16.wasm:0x360233
    at dotnet.native.sn79jhuo16.wasm:0x36c10f
    at dotnet.native.sn79jhuo16.wasm:0x64a937
    at dotnet.native.sn79jhuo16.wasm:0x91fccc

P.S. I was asked to create a new issue by @vitek-karas here

Reproduction Steps

Visit this url to see the error, or play with the repository https://github.com/voroninp/DutchVerbs

Expected behavior

It should not fail.

Actual behavior

It fails.

Regression?

I did not have the problem with .NET 8

Known Workarounds

No response

Configuration

No response

Other information

No response

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[pavelsavara]

I think that the interesting part of the log is

dotnet.runtime.o8gq1i8bk6.js:3 [MONO] AOT NOT FOUND: (wrapper other) object:gsharedvt_out_sig (intptr,System.Text.RegularExpressions.Symbolic.SymbolicRegexBuilder`1/NodeCacheKey<object>&,intptr).
dotnet.runtime.o8gq1i8bk6.js:3 [MONO] * Assertion at /__w/1/s/src/mono/mono/mini/interp/interp.c:2667, condition `<disabled>' not met

which is pointing to

runtime/src/mono/mono/mini/interp/interp.c

Lines 2665 to 2667 in 234e2f7

	MonoMethod *wrapper = mini_get_gsharedvt_out_sig_wrapper (sig);
	jit_wrapper = mono_jit_compile_method_jit_only (wrapper, error);
	mono_error_assert_ok (error);

[vitek-karas]

@BrzVlad - this is probably the interpreter problem from #99030 (comment). There seems to be a repro (I didn't try it).