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| 1 | +package com.xxdb; |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +import javax.crypto.Mac; |
| 4 | +import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory; |
| 5 | +import javax.crypto.spec.PBEKeySpec; |
| 6 | +import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec; |
| 7 | +import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; |
| 8 | +import java.security.InvalidKeyException; |
| 9 | +import java.security.MessageDigest; |
| 10 | +import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; |
| 11 | +import java.security.SecureRandom; |
| 12 | +import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException; |
| 13 | +import java.util.Base64; |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +public class CryptoUtils { |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | + private static final SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom(); |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | + private static final int SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH = 32; // 256 bits = 32 bytes |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | + public static String base64Encode(byte[] text, boolean noNewLines) { |
| 22 | + Base64.Encoder encoder; |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + if (noNewLines) { |
| 25 | + // Use encoder without line breaks |
| 26 | + encoder = Base64.getEncoder().withoutPadding(); |
| 27 | + } else { |
| 28 | + // Use standard encoder |
| 29 | + encoder = Base64.getEncoder(); |
| 30 | + } |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + return encoder.encodeToString(text); |
| 33 | + } |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + public static byte[] base64Decode(String input, boolean noNewLines) { |
| 36 | + if (input == null) |
| 37 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Input string cannot be null"); |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + Base64.Decoder decoder; |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + if (noNewLines) { |
| 42 | + // Use standard decoder (doesn't handle line breaks) |
| 43 | + decoder = Base64.getDecoder(); |
| 44 | + } else { |
| 45 | + // Use MIME decoder (handles line breaks) |
| 46 | + decoder = Base64.getMimeDecoder(); |
| 47 | + } |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + return decoder.decode(input); |
| 50 | + } |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + public static String generateNonce(int length) { |
| 53 | + // Generate random byte array |
| 54 | + byte[] buffer = new byte[length]; |
| 55 | + secureRandom.nextBytes(buffer); |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + // Base64 encode without line breaks |
| 58 | + return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(buffer); |
| 59 | + } |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + public static byte[] pbkdf2HmacSha256(String password, byte[] salt, int iterCount) { |
| 62 | + try { |
| 63 | + // Create PBEKeySpec |
| 64 | + PBEKeySpec spec = new PBEKeySpec( |
| 65 | + password.toCharArray(), |
| 66 | + salt, |
| 67 | + iterCount, |
| 68 | + SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH * 8 // Convert to bits |
| 69 | + ); |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + // Get PBKDF2WithHmacSHA256 instance |
| 72 | + SecretKeyFactory factory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA256"); |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + // Generate key |
| 75 | + byte[] saltedPassword = factory.generateSecret(spec).getEncoded(); |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + // Clear sensitive data |
| 78 | + spec.clearPassword(); |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + return saltedPassword; |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeySpecException e) { |
| 83 | + throw new RuntimeException("Failed to compute PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256: " + e.getMessage(), e); |
| 84 | + } |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + /** |
| 88 | + * Calculate client key |
| 89 | + * @param saltedPassword Password processed with PBKDF2 |
| 90 | + * @return Client key |
| 91 | + */ |
| 92 | + public static byte[] computeClientKey(byte[] saltedPassword) { |
| 93 | + if (saltedPassword == null || saltedPassword.length != SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH) { |
| 94 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid salted password"); |
| 95 | + } |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + // Byte array for "Client Key" |
| 98 | + byte[] clientKeyData = "Client Key".getBytes(); |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + // Calculate HMAC |
| 101 | + return hmacSha256(saltedPassword, clientKeyData); |
| 102 | + } |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + /** |
| 105 | + * Calculate stored key (SHA-256 hash of client key) |
| 106 | + * @param clientKey Client key |
| 107 | + * @return Stored key |
| 108 | + */ |
| 109 | + public static byte[] computeStoredKey(byte[] clientKey) { |
| 110 | + if (clientKey == null || clientKey.length != SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH) { |
| 111 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid client key"); |
| 112 | + } |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + return sha256(clientKey); |
| 115 | + } |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | + /** |
| 118 | + * Calculate client signature |
| 119 | + * @param storedKey Stored key |
| 120 | + * @param authMessage Authentication message |
| 121 | + * @return Client signature |
| 122 | + */ |
| 123 | + public static byte[] computeClientSignature(byte[] storedKey, String authMessage) { |
| 124 | + if (storedKey == null || storedKey.length != SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH) { |
| 125 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid stored key"); |
| 126 | + } |
| 127 | + if (authMessage == null) { |
| 128 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Auth message cannot be null"); |
| 129 | + } |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + try { |
| 132 | + // Create HMAC-SHA256 instance |
| 133 | + Mac hmac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256"); |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + // Initialize key |
| 136 | + SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(storedKey, "HmacSHA256"); |
| 137 | + hmac.init(secretKey); |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | + // Calculate HMAC |
| 140 | + return hmac.doFinal(authMessage.getBytes()); |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeyException e) { |
| 143 | + throw new RuntimeException("Failed to compute client signature: " + e.getMessage(), e); |
| 144 | + } |
| 145 | + } |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + /** |
| 148 | + * Calculate proof (XOR operation between client key and client signature) |
| 149 | + * @param clientKey Client key |
| 150 | + * @param clientSignature Client signature |
| 151 | + * @return Proof result |
| 152 | + */ |
| 153 | + public static byte[] computeProof(byte[] clientKey, byte[] clientSignature) { |
| 154 | + if (clientKey == null || clientSignature == null || |
| 155 | + clientKey.length != clientSignature.length) { |
| 156 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid input arrays"); |
| 157 | + } |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + byte[] proof = new byte[clientKey.length]; |
| 160 | + for (int i = 0; i < clientKey.length; i++) { |
| 161 | + proof[i] = (byte)(clientKey[i] ^ clientSignature[i]); |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + return proof; |
| 164 | + } |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + /** |
| 167 | + * Calculate server key |
| 168 | + * @param saltedPassword Password processed with PBKDF2 |
| 169 | + * @return Server key |
| 170 | + */ |
| 171 | + public static byte[] computeServerKey(byte[] saltedPassword) { |
| 172 | + if (saltedPassword == null || saltedPassword.length != SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH) { |
| 173 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid salted password"); |
| 174 | + } |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + try { |
| 177 | + // Create HMAC-SHA256 instance |
| 178 | + Mac hmac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256"); |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | + // Initialize key |
| 181 | + SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(saltedPassword, "HmacSHA256"); |
| 182 | + hmac.init(secretKey); |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | + // Calculate HMAC |
| 185 | + return hmac.doFinal("Server Key".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | + } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeyException e) { |
| 188 | + throw new RuntimeException("Failed to compute server key: " + e.getMessage(), e); |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + } |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + /** |
| 193 | + * Calculate server signature |
| 194 | + * @param serverKey Server key |
| 195 | + * @param authMessage Authentication message |
| 196 | + * @return Server signature |
| 197 | + */ |
| 198 | + public static byte[] computeServerSignature(byte[] serverKey, String authMessage) { |
| 199 | + if (serverKey == null || serverKey.length != SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH) { |
| 200 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid server key"); |
| 201 | + } |
| 202 | + if (authMessage == null) { |
| 203 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Auth message cannot be null"); |
| 204 | + } |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | + try { |
| 207 | + // Create HMAC-SHA256 instance |
| 208 | + Mac hmac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256"); |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | + // Initialize key |
| 211 | + SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(serverKey, "HmacSHA256"); |
| 212 | + hmac.init(secretKey); |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | + // Calculate HMAC |
| 215 | + return hmac.doFinal(authMessage.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeyException e) { |
| 218 | + throw new RuntimeException("Failed to compute server signature: " + e.getMessage(), e); |
| 219 | + } |
| 220 | + } |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | + /** |
| 225 | + * Calculate HMAC-SHA256 |
| 226 | + * @param key HMAC key |
| 227 | + * @param data Data to calculate HMAC for |
| 228 | + * @return HMAC result |
| 229 | + */ |
| 230 | + public static byte[] hmacSha256(byte[] key, byte[] data) { |
| 231 | + try { |
| 232 | + // Create HMAC-SHA256 instance |
| 233 | + Mac hmac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256"); |
| 234 | + |
| 235 | + // Initialize key |
| 236 | + SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(key, "HmacSHA256"); |
| 237 | + hmac.init(secretKey); |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | + // Calculate HMAC |
| 240 | + return hmac.doFinal(data); |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | + } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeyException e) { |
| 243 | + throw new RuntimeException("Failed to compute HMAC-SHA256: " + e.getMessage(), e); |
| 244 | + } |
| 245 | + } |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | + /** |
| 248 | + * Calculate SHA-256 hash |
| 249 | + * @param data Data to hash |
| 250 | + * @return Hash result |
| 251 | + */ |
| 252 | + public static byte[] sha256(byte[] data) { |
| 253 | + try { |
| 254 | + MessageDigest digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256"); |
| 255 | + return digest.digest(data); |
| 256 | + } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { |
| 257 | + throw new RuntimeException("SHA-256 algorithm not available", e); |
| 258 | + } |
| 259 | + } |
| 260 | +} |
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