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JacyValence
FrancisBond edited this page Apr 4, 2007
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These are the main verb valencies currently used in JACY (2006-02-07):
VALENCE | ARG1 | OBL | ARG2 | OBL | ARG3 | OBL | Example | Lexical Type |
cop-id_transitive | が/COP | NOUN | + | だ, です、で は ない | cop-id-ordinary-{daiquest,dastem,desustem}-stem-lex,cop-id-quest-stem-{fem,masc,noquestincomp}-lex,cop-id-neg-stem-lex,cop-id-conditional-stem-lex,cop-id-noquest-c2stem-lex,n-obl-i-adj-stem-lex | |||
cop-stem_transitive | が | NA-ADJ | + | だ, です、で は ない | reg-cop-stem-lex,reg-cop-stem-nomod-{desustem,fem}-lex,reg-cop-stem-indicative-{c2stem,dastem-nmod,dastem-nomod,desustem}-lex,cop-neg-stem-lex | |||
cop_transitive | が | COP | + | だ, な | reg-cop-lex-conditional,reg-cop-lex-{indicative,indicative-finite,indicative-nonfinite,indicative-plain},reg-cop-lex-subjunctive-{plain,polite},cop-neg-lex,n-cop-lex | |||
intransitive | が | 歯みがき[する], 座る | intrans-{v,c}-stem-lex, vn-intrans-lex | |||||
ga-ni_transitive | が | に | 絡まる | v2-{v,c,kurusuru,infinitive}-stem-lex,vn-trans2-lex | ||||
ga-to-ni_transitive1 | が | と/に | 似る | v2-{v,c}-stem-lex | ||||
ga-to-ni_transitive2 | が | と/に | + | なる, 成る、 為る | v2b-c-stem-lex | |||
ga-to_transitive1 | が | と | + | 考える | v3-{v-minusshon,c}-stem-lex,v5a-{v,c,kurusuru}-stem-lex | |||
ga-to_transitive2 | が | と | 思う, 確認[する] | v5-{v,c,c2,c-minusshon}-stem-lex,vn-trans3-lex | ||||
ga-wo_transitive | が | を | 飲食, 食べる | v1-{v,v-shon,v-miusshon}-stem-lex,v1-v-stem-{arg1emp,nomorph-bar}-lex,v1-{c,c2,c-minusshon}-stem-lex,v1-c-stem-nomorph-lex,v1-{kurusuru,kurusuru-quest,kurusuru-nonquest,kurusuru-nonquest-overtargs}-stem-lex,vn-trans1-lex,vn-trans1-{hhon,minusbar}-lex | ||||
ga-wo-toni-ditransitive | が | を | と/に | 題する, 略する | v7-kurusuru-stem-lex | |||
ditransitive | が | を | に | 提供[する], 頼む | v4-{v,c,c2,c-minusshon}-stem-lex | |||
mental_state_transitive | に/が | が/を | 信じる, 分かる | mental-{v,v-minusshon,c,c-minusshon,c2-minusshon}-stem-lex | ||||
naru_adv_transitive | が | ADV | なる, 成る、 為る | v2a-c-stem-lex | ||||
suru_adv_ditransitive | が | を | ADV | + | する, なさる | v-soc-adv-{c2-shon,kurusuru}-stem-lex | ||
suru_noun_ditransitive | が | を | に/と | + | する, なさる | v-soc-noun-{c2-shon,kurusuru}-stem-lex | ||
to_intransitive-opt | と | [と]いう | to_intrans-{c-stem,c-stem-normorph}-lex | |||||
sbj-narg_transitive | が | NOUN | + | かかる | v8-{v,c,c2,c-minusshon}-stem-lex,v8-c-stem-wh-lex,na-adj-suffix-lex | |||
aspect_transitive | が | V | + | [やり]かねる | complex-aspect-v-stem-lex,aspect-{c,c2}-stem-lex,pure-aspect-inceptive-{c2,minus_shon-c}-c-stem-lex,pure-aspect-perfprog-kurusuru-stem-lex,pure-aspect-progressive-{v,shon-c2,minus_shon-c2}-stem-lex,pure-aspect-prospective-minus_shon-c-stem-lex,pure-aspect-terminative-c-stem-lex,syn-vv-control-{v,c}-stem-lex ,syn-vv-raising-{v,c}-stem-lex | |||
syn-vv-vbar-stem_transitive | が | を | V | + | [やり]まくる | syn-vv-intrans-vbar-v-stem-lex | ||
adj_sc | が/COP | 美しい, 奇麗[な] | na-adj-lex,i-adj-stem-lex,i-adj-{hon,minusshon}-stem-lex | |||||
perspective_transitive | が | に | V | + | [あげる, 下さる | perspective-arg1emp-{v,minus_shon-v,shon-c}-stem-lex,perspective-arg2emp-{v,shon-c2}-stem-lex | ||
saturated | MOD | たまたま |
COP includes post-positions like ":".
NOUN is a bare noun argument.
NA-ADJ is a na-adjective (like きれい).
ADV is an adverbial such as 美しし-く or きれい-に.
V is a predicate argument (VP or S).
MOD is the predicate modified by an adverb.
This information can also be found in Documentation/transitivity.
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