-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 4
ErgLeTypes
Each lexical entry in the ERG is assigned to exactly one (leaf) lexical type, which determines most of its properties. These leaf types themselves inherit their properties from the full hierarchy of types defined in the ERG, but only the leaf types and those identified in the SEM-I (semantic interface) should be relevant for external applications.
As of the renaming in July 2006, all leaf types have names consisting of three or four fields, as follows, each separated by an underscore:
Part-of-Speech | Complements | (optional) Annotations | "le" |
The Part-of-Speech field identifies the broad lexical category, distinguishing e.g. verbs from nouns. Current values in this field include only the following:
v | verb |
n | noun |
aj | adjective |
av | adverb |
p | preposition |
pp | prep phrase |
d | determiner |
c | conjunction |
cm | complementizer |
x | miscellaneous |
pt | punctuation |
The second field identifies the ordered sequence of complements which this type selects for, with each complement identified by a category abbreviation drawn from the following inventory, and with a hyphen used to separate multiple complement identifiers. Lexical types that do not select for any complements indicate this with a single hyphen in this field. Complements marked with an asterisk ("*") are optional, but note that for brevity not all optional complements are so marked. The order of complements is taken to be the unmarked order.
np | noun phrase, no longer obligatorily awaiting a specifier |
vp | verb phrase, not yet subject-saturated |
cp | sentential complement, with or without an overt complementizer |
pp | prepositional phrase, complement-saturated |
ap | adjective phrase |
prd | predicative phrase, including VP, AP, PP |
p | particle, semantically empty |
it | Expletive "it" |
nb | nominal phrase, not yet specifier-saturated |
adv | adverb phrase |
vpslnp | verb phrase containing an NP gap |
xp | underspecified category |
The third field, which is optional, provides annotations of the finer-grained distinctions among types with the same part-of-speech and complement selection. These annotations are briefly illuminated in the middle field of the table of all types below.
The last field is always simply the suffix "le" to avoid name space conflicts, and to support regular-expression searches within the grammar source files.
As an example, the lexical type name "v_np-cp_q_le" indicates that verbs of this type select for two obligatory complements (a noun phrase and a sentential complement), and the "q" annotation in the third field is a mnemonic that the sentential complement must be an embedded question. As a second example, the type name "aj_pp-vp_i-it_le" is for adjectives like "tough" which select for two complements (a prepositional phrase and a verb phrase) as well as an expletive "it" subject.
The table below contains the exhaustive listing of all leaf lexical types defined for the ERG, along with a brief description of the name annotations, and example sentences employing a lexical entry from each type. Note that a large number of the lexical types for closed-class words are only instantiated by one or two lexical entries, but are necessitated by the design decision to restrict the number of attributes which a lexical entry can idiosyncratically constrain, in order to reduce table size when storing the lexicon in a relational database.
||
||
||
LE type | Annotations | Example |
||
||
||
v_-_it_le | It-subj | It rains. |
v_vp_it_le | It-subj, Comps: VP (inf) | It sufficed to wait. |
v_cp_le | Cmps S (fin, +/-Q, opt cmplzr) | B proved (that) C won. |
v_cp_comp_le | Cmps S (fin, +/-Q, obl cmplzr) | B didn't mind that C won. |
v_cp_fin-inf_le | Cmps S (fin/inf, +/-Q) | B forgot whether to jump. |
v_cp_fin-inf-q_le | Cmps S (fin/inf, +Q) | B wonders whether to jump. |
v_cp_prop_le | Cmps S (fin/inf, -Q, opt cmplzr) | B hoped (that) C won. |
v_cp_comp-prop_le | Cmps S (fin, -Q, obl cmplzr) | B resented that C won. |
v_cp_like_le | Cmps S (fin, -!, 'like' cmplzr) | B looked like she won. |
v_np-cp_le | Cmps NP,S (fin, +/-Q) | B informed C that D won. |
v_np*-cp_le | Cmps NP,S (fin, +/-Q) | B warned (C) that D won. |
v_np-cp_q_le | Cmps NP,S (fin, +Q) | B asked C whether D won. |
v_np-cp_prop_le | Cmps NP,S (fin, -Q) | B persuaded C that D won. |
v_np-cp_fin-inf_le | Cmps NP,S (fin/inf, +/-Q) | B told C whether to jump. |
v_cp_sbjnct_le | Cmps S (fin, subjunctive mood) | B required that C be here. |
v_cp_inf-only_le | Cmps S (inf, +/-Q) | B waited for C to arrive. |
v_vp_seq_le | Cmps VP, s-equi | B intended to win. |
v_prd_seq_le | Cmps Pred-phr, s-equi | B remained doubtful. |
v_prd_seq-idm_le | Cmps Pred-phr, s-equi, idiom | B made sure that C won. |
v_ap_seq_le | Cmps Adj-phr, s-equi | B proved competent. |
v_pp_seq_le | Cmps PP, s-equi | B wanted into the game. |
v_pp_seq-e_le | Cmps PP (sem empty), s-equi | My battery shows as empty. |
v_vp_seq-prp_le | Cmps VP (pres prtcpl), s-equi | B loves playing chess. |
v_vp_seq-bse_le | Cmps VP (base form), s-equi | B helped finish the paper. |
v_vp_seq-go_le | Base form, Cmps VP (base) s-equi | B will go play chess. |
v_vp_seq-n3sg_le | Non-3sg, Cmps VP (base) s-equi | We need not wait here. |
v_p-vp_ssr_le | Cmps Prtcl, VP (inf), s-raising | B has yet to win. |
v_vp_seq-and_le | Pres n3sg, Cmps VP (and), s-equi | They try and find it. |
v_vp_seq-and-bse_le | Base form, Cmps VP (and), s-equi | B will try and find it. |
v_vp_seq-but_le | Base form, Cmps VP (but), s-equi | B couldn't help but win. |
v_np-vp_oeq_le | Cmps NP,VP (inf), o-equi | B invited C to stay. |
v_np-vp_oeq-bse_le | Cmps NP,VP (base), o-equi | B helped C win. |
v_np-prd_oeq_le | Cmps NP,Pred-phr, o-equi | B proved C wrong. |
v_np-ap_oeq_le | Cmps NP,Adj-phr, o-equi | B imagined C taller. |
v_np-prd_oeq-ntr_le | Cmps NP,Prd-phr, o-equi, no psv | B wanted C ready. |
v_np-vpslnp_oeq_le | Cmps NP and VP/NP, o-equi | B had C to talk to. |
v_np-vp_oeq-from_le | Cmps NP,VP (prprt, from), o-equi | B excused C from playing. |
v_np-vp_aeq-ntr_le | Cmps NP,VP (inf), a-equi, no psv | B promised C to win. |
v_np-vp_aeq_le | Cmps NP,VP (inf), a-equi | B used C to reach D. |
v_np-vp_aeq-noel_le | Cmps NP,VP (inf), a-equi, no ell | B took an hour to win. |
v_np-vp_aeq-prp_le | Cmps NP,VP (prprt), a-equi | B had trouble sleeping. |
v_p-vp_seq_le | Cmps Prtcl,VP, s-equi | B turned out to be wrong. |
v_p-vp_prp_le | Cmps Prtcl,VP | B kept on winning. |
v_p-cp_le | Cmps Prtcl,S(fin, +/-Q, opt cmp) | B found out (that) C won. |
v_p-vp_oeq_le | Cmps Prtcl,VP, o-equi | B geared up C to win. |
v_pp-vp_oeq_le | Cmps PP(sel),VP, o-equi | B appealed to C to win. |
v_it-pp-vp_oeq_le | Cmps Expl-it,PP,VP, o-equi | B left it to C to hire D. |
v_pp-vp_seq_le | Cmps PP,VP, s-equi | B arranged with C to stay. |
v_it-pp-vp_seq_le | Cmps Expl-it,PP,VP s-equi | B arranged it with C to X. |
v_np-cp_it-s_le | It-subj, Cmps NP,S(fin/inf) | It bothered B that C won. |
v_np-np-cp_it-s_le | It-subj, Cmps NP,NP,S(fin/inf) | It cost B $5 for C to go. |
v_np-np-vp_it-s_le | It-subj, Cmps NP,NP,VP | It took B an hour to go. |
v_np-np*-vp_it-s_le | It-subj, Cmps NP,(NP),VP | It cost B ($5) to go. |
v_pp*-cp_it-s_le | It-subj, Cmps (PP),S(fin) | It seems to B that K won. |
v_pp-cp_it-s_le | It-subj, Cmps PP,S(fin) | It occurred to B to look. |
v_pp*-cp_like_le | It-subj, Cmps (PP),S(like) | It felt (to 😎 |
v_pp*-cp_unsp_le | It-subj, Cmps (PP),S(+/-Q) | It mattered whether S won. |
v_p-cp_it-s_le | It-subj, Cmps Prtcl,S | It turned out that S won. |
v_cp_it-s_le | It-subj, Cmps S | It followed that S won. |
v_vp_it-s_le | It-subj, Cmps VP | It doesn't pay to grumble. |
v_np-np-cp_le | Cmps NP,NP,S | B bet C $5 that S won. |
v_pp*-cp_le | Cmps PP(sel, opt),S(fin/inf) | B said to C that D won. |
v_pp-cp_le | Cmps PP(sel, obl),S(fin/inf) | B meant by C that D won. |
v_pp-cp_fin_le | Cmps PP(sel, opt),S(fin) | B joked to C that D won. |
v_pp-it-cp_le | Cmps PP(sel,expl-it),S(fin) | B saw to it that C won. |
v_np-vp_sor-ntr_le | Cmps NP,VP, s-o-raising, no psv | B wanted it to rain. |
v_np-vp_sor_le | Cmps NP,VP, s-o-raising | B expected it to rain. |
v_np-vp_bse_le | Cmps NP,VP(bse), s-o-raising | B heard it rain. |
v_np-prd_sor_le | Cmps NP,Adj, s-o-raising | The smog made it cloudy. |
v_np-np_le | Cmps NP(obl),NP(obl), dative alt | B gave C the book. |
v_np*-np*_le | Cmps NP(opt),NP(opt), dative alt | B paid C the money. |
v_np-np_only_le | Cmps NP(obl),NP(obl), no dat alt | B declared C the winner. |
v_np*-np*_only_le | Cmps NP(opt),NP(opt), no dat alt | B asked C the question. |
v_np-np_idm_le | Cmps NP(obl),NP(obl), idiom | B called it quits. |
v_pp*-pp*_le | Cmps PP(opt),PP(opt) | B lied to C about D. |
v_pp-pp_le | Cmps PP(obl),PP(obl) | B ranged from C to D. |
v_pp-pp-e_le | Cmps PP(obl),PP(sel,obl) | B reported on C to D. |
v_np*-pp*-ppto_le | Cmps NP(opt),PP(sel,opt),PP(to) | B changed C from D to E. |
v_np-pp*-ppto_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(sel,opt),PP(to) | B converted C from D to E. |
v_np*-pp*-ppfor_le | Cmps NP(opt),PP(sel,opt),PP(for) | B converted C from D to E. |
v_pp_e_le | Cmps PP(sel,obl) | B looked after C. |
v_np-pp_e_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(sel.obl) | B compared C with D. |
v_np*-pp_e_le | Cmps NP(opt),PP(sel,obl) | B separated C from D. |
v_np-pp*_e_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(sel,opt) | B stripped C of D. |
v_np-pp*_e-imp_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(sel,opt), imper | Thank you for D. |
v_np-pp_e-idm_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(sel,obl), idiom | B took care of C. |
v_np-pp*_e-idm_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(sel,opt), idiom | B lost sight of C. |
v_np-pp_e-ntr_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(sel,obl), no psv | B interested C in D. |
v_it-cp_le | Cmps Expl-it,S(fin,+/-Q) | B prefers it if C wins. |
v_it-cp_prop_le | Cmps Expl-it,S(fin,-Q) | B took it that C won. |
v_it-prd_le | Cmps Expl-it,Pred-phr | B made it clear that C won |
v_np_le | Cmps NP(obl) | B chased C. |
v_np*_le | Cmps NP(opt) | B cleaned the room. |
v_np*_nfin_le | Cmps NP(opt), nonfin | B should beware C. |
v_np_noger_le | Cmps NP(obl,nongerund) | B continued the tour. |
v_np_noarg3_le | Cmps NP(obl), only two args | B took the book. |
v_nb_le | Cmps Nbar(obl,pred nom) | B became president. |
v_pp_e-nfin_le | Cmps NP(obl), nonfin | B should beware of C. |
v_pp_e-idm_le | Cmps NP(obl), idiom | B came into being. |
v_np-pp_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(obl) | B named C after D. |
v_np-pp_prop_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(obl), state rslt | B put C on D. |
v_np-pp_nmod_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(obl, nmodifier) | We change our mind about C |
v_np-pp_oeq-as_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(obl,as), o-equi | B classifies C as D. |
v_np_ntr_le | Cmps NP(obl), no psv | B remains C. |
v_np*_ntr_le | Cmps NP(opt), no psv | B promised C. |
v_np_id_le | Cmps NP(opt), become | B became C. |
v_nb_idm_le | Cmps Nbar(obl), idiom | B stood guard. |
v_np-pp_seq-as_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(obl,as), s-equi | B struck C as without D. |
v_p_le | Cmps Prtcl | B turned up. |
v_p_3only_le | Cmps Prtcl, subj 3per | Something is going on. |
v_p-np_le | Cmps Prtcl,NP(obl), order alt | B picked up the book. |
v_np-p_le | Cmps NP(obl),Prtcl, no order alt | We will see you around. |
v_p-prd_le | Cmps Prtcl,Pred-phr | B ended up sick. |
v_p-pp_le | Cmps Prtcl,PP(obl) | B caught up on C. |
v_p-pp_e_le | Cmps Prtcl,PP(obl,sel) | B ran out of C. |
v_p-pp*_e_le | Cmps Prtcl,PP(opt,sel) | B heard back from C. |
v_p-np-pp_to_le | Cmps Prtcl,NP(obl),PP(obl,to) | B made out the check to C. |
v_p-np-pp_for_le | Cmps Prtcl,NP(obl),PP(obl,for) | B traded in B for C. |
v_p-np-pp_from_le | Cmps Prtcl,NP(obl),PP(obl,from) | B separated out C from D. |
v_np-p-np_le | Cmps NP,Prtcl,NP | B gave C back the book. |
v_pp_arg_le | Cmps PP, argmt coercion | B suggested on Monday. |
v_pp_le | Cmps PP(obl) | The cat felt like a dog. |
v_pp*_dir_le | Cmps PP(opt,dir) | B crept into the room. |
v_pp_dir_le | Cmps PP(obl,dir) | B slipped into the room. |
v_pp*_le | Cmps PP(opt) | B starred in C |
v_pp_unacc_le | Cmps PP(obl), unacc | The seed grew into a tree. |
v_vp_ssr_le | Cmps VP(inf), s-s-rais | There failed to be a link. |
v_vp_ssr-prp_le | Cmps VP(prp), s-s-rais | It finished raining. |
v_vp_ssr-nimp_le | Cmps VP(inf), s-s-rais, no imper | There tend to be problems. |
v_ap_ssr_le | Cmps AP, s-s-rais | It turned cloudy. |
v_pp-vp_ssr_le | Cmps PP(opt),VP(inf), s-s-rais | It seems to B to be windy. |
v_ap-pp_seq_le | Cmps AP,PP(opt), s-equi | B sounded good to C. |
v_pp-pp_seq_le | Cmps PP(like),PP(opt), s-equi | B sounded like C to D. |
v_prd-pp_seq_le | Cmps Pred-phr,PP(opt), s-equi | B seemed good to C. |
v_ap-pp_about_le | Cmps AP,PP(about, sel), s-equi | B felt good about C. |
v_np-pp_to_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(obl,to,sel) | B attributed C to D. |
v_np-pp*_to_le | Cmps NP(obl),PP(opt,to,sel) | B converted C to D. |
v_np*-pp_to_le | Cmps NP(opt),PP(obl,to,sel) | B added C to D. |
v_np*-pp*_to_le | Cmps NP(opt),PP(opt,to,sel) | B explained C to D. |
v_-_unacc_le | No cmps, unaccusative | The plate gleamed. |
v_-_le | No cmps, unergative | B arose. |
v_-_imp_le | No cmps, unergative, imper only | Begone! |
v_-_bse_le | No cmps, base form only | That will do. |
v_np_poss_le | Cmps NP, only have | B has C. |
v_np_got_le | Cmps NP, only got | B got C. |
v_prd_got_le | Cmps Pred-phr, only got | B got ready. |
v_cp_rkey-bse_le | Cmps S, embedded subj tag, base | I'll suppose C can, can he |
v_cp_rkey-3sg_le | Cmps S, embedded subj tag, 3sing | B supposes C can, can't he |
v_cp_rkey-n3sg_le | Cmps S, embedded subj tag, non3s | We suppose C can, can't he |
v_cp_rkey-pst_le | Cmps S, embedded subj tag, past | I supposed C is, isn't he |
v_cp_rkey-prp_le | Cmps S, embedded subj tag, prp | I'm supposing C is, is he |
v_cp_rkey-psp_le | Cmps S, embedded subj tag, psp | I've supposed C is, is he |
v_adv_le | Cmps Adv-phr | B did badly. |
v_vp_sorb-psv_le | Cmps VP(inf), psv, s-o-rais | B was made to arrive. |
v_-_psv_le | No cmps, psv | B was born. |
v_-_psv-neg_le | No cmps, psv, neg semantics | B was unevaluated. |
v_np_thr-s_le | Cmps NP, expl-there subj | There existed many dogs. |
v_-_qt-top_le | No cmps, S-initial quote | "I won," B said. |
v_np_qt-inv_le | Cmps NP, S-initial quote | "I won," said B. |
v_cp_qt_le | Cmps S(quote) | B said "I won". |
v_np_locinv_mv_le | Cmps NP, loc inversion | In the room stood a clock. |
v_np_locinv-is_le | Cmps NP, loc inversion, aux is | In the room is a clock. |
v_np_locinv-are_le | Cmps NP, loc inversion, aux are | In the room are clocks. |
v_np_locinv-was_le | Cmps NP, loc inversion, aux was | In the room was a clock. |
v_np_locinv-were_le | Cmps NP, loc inversion, aux were | In the room were clocks. |
v_np*_bse-unk_le | Cmps NP(opt), generic unk, bse | B can unk-verb. |
v_np*_pr-3s-unk_le | Cmps NP(opt), generic unk, 3sing | B unk-verbs. |
v_np*_pr-n3s-unk_le | Cmps NP(opt), generic unk, non3s | We unk-verb. |
v_np*_pa-unk_le | Cmps NP(opt), generic unk, past | We unk-verbed. |
v_np*_psp-unk_le | Cmps NP(opt), generic unk, psp | We have unk-verbed. |
v_np*_prp-unk_le | Cmps NP(opt), generic unk, prp | We are unk-verbing. |
v_vp_will-p_le | Cmps VP(bse), aux, pos | B will sing. |
v_vp_will-p-cx_le | Cmps VP(bse), aux, pos contract | B'll sing. |
v_vp_will-n_le | Cmps VP(bse), aux, neg contract | B won't sing. |
v_vp_will-n-niv_le | Cmps VP(bse), aux, neg c, no inv | B'll not sing. |
v_vp_wld-p_le | Cmps VP(bse), aux, pos | B would sing. |
v_vp_wld-p-cx_le | Cmps VP(bse), aux, pos contract | B'd sing. |
v_vp_wld-n_le | Cmps VP(bse), aux, neg contract | B wouldn't sing. |
v_vp_wld-n-niv_le | Cmps VP(bse), aux, neg c, no inv | B'd not sing. |
v_vp_mdl-p_le | Cmps VP(bse), modal, pos | B can sing. |
v_vp_mdl-p-niv_le | Cmps VP(bse), modal, pos, no inv | B better go. |
v_vp_mdl-p-sv_le | Cmps VP(bse), modal, pos, sbjctv | B might sing. |
v_vp_mdl-p-unsp_le | Cmps VP(bse), modal, pos,unsp md | B could sing. |
v_vp_oght-p_le | Cmps VP(inf), modal, pos | B ought to sing. |
v_vp_oght-p-pst_le | Cmps VP(inf), modal, pos, past | B used to sing. |
v_vp_qsmd_le | Cmps VP(inf), quasi-modal | B is going sing. |
v_vp_qsmd-psp_le | Cmps VP(inf), quasi-modal, psp | B has got to sing. |
v_vp_qsmd-bse_le | Cmps VP(bse), quasi-modal | B is gonna sing. |
v_vp_mdl-n_le | Cmps VP(bse), modal, neg-cntrct | B mustn't sing. |
v_vp_mdl-n-niv_le | Cmps VP(bse), modal,neg-c,no inv | B'd better not sing. |
v_vp_mdl-n-sv_le | Cmps VP(bse), modal, neg-c | B shouldn't sing. |
v_vp_mdl-n-unsp_le | Cmps VP(bse), mdl, neg-c,unsp md | B couldn't sing. |
v_vp_oght-n_le | Cmps VP(inf), modal, neg-c | B oughtn't to sing. |
v_vp_does_le | Cmps VP(bse), do, pres 3sg | B does not sing. |
v_vp_do-f_le | Cmps VP(bse), do, pres non3sg | We do not sing. |
v_vp_did_le | Cmps VP(bse), do, past | B did not sing. |
v_vp_did-n_le | Cmps VP(bse), do, neg-c, past | B didn't sing. |
v_vp_does-n_le | Cmps VP(bse), do, neg-c, pres3sg | B didn't sing. |
v_vp_do-f-n_le | Cmps VP(bse), do, neg-c,pr n3sg | We don't sing. |
v_vp_have-prp_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, prp | Having sung, B left. |
v_vp_have-bse_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, bse | B will have sung. |
v_vp_have-bse-cx_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, bse, contr | We would've sung. |
v_vp_has_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, 3sg | B has sung. |
v_vp_has-cx_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, 3sg, contr | B's sung. |
v_vp_have-f_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, n3sg | We have sung. |
v_vp_have-f-cx_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, n3sg, contr | We've sung. |
v_vp_had-sv_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, subjtv | If we had sung, B would've |
v_vp_had_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, past | B had sung. |
v_vp_had-cx_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, past, contr | B'd sung already. |
v_vp_has-n_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, 3sg, neg-c | B hasn't sung. |
v_vp_has-n-niv_le | Cmps VP(psp), have,3sg,ng-c,ninv | B's not been here. |
v_vp_have-f-n_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, n3sg, neg-c | We haven't sung. |
v_vp_have-n-niv_le | Cmps VP(psp), have,n3sg,ngc,ninv | We've not been here. |
v_vp_had-n_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, past, neg-c | B hadn't sung. |
v_vp_had-n-niv_le | Cmps VP(psp), have,past,ngc,ninv | B'd not sung yet. |
v_vp_had-n-sv_le | Cmps VP(psp), have, subjtv,neg-c | If we hadn't sung, B'd've |
v_vp_shld-of_le | Cmps VP(psp), should-of | B should of sung. |
v_vp_lets-imp_le | Cmps VP(bse), imper | Let's sing. |
v_vp_dont-imp_le | Cmps VP(bse), imper, neg | Don't sing. |
v_prd_be_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, bse | B will be ready. |
v_prd_being_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, prp | B is being silly. |
v_prd_been_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, psp | B has been ready. |
v_prd_am_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, pr1sg | I am ready. |
v_prd_am-cx_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, pr1sg, contr | I'm ready. |
v_prd_is_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, pr3sg | B is ready. |
v_prd_is-cx_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, pr3sg, contr | B's ready. |
v_prd_are_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, pr n3sg | We are ready. |
v_prd_are-cx_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, pr n3sg,contr | We're ready. |
v_prd_was_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, past, sg | B was ready. |
v_prd_was-sv_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, subjcv, sg | If B was ready, C would be |
v_prd_wre_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, past, plural | We were ready. |
v_prd_wre-sv_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, subjcv, plur | If we were ready, C'd be. |
v_prd_am-n_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, pr1sg,ngc,inv | Aren't I ready? |
v_prd_am-n-niv_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be,pr1sg,ngc,ninv | I'm not ready. |
v_prd_is-n_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, pr3sg, contr | B isn't ready. |
v_prd_is-n-niv_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be,pr3s,cntr,ninv | B's not ready. |
v_prd_are-n_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, prn3sg, contr | We aren't ready. |
v_prd_are-n-niv_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be,prn3s,ctr,ninv | We're not ready. |
v_prd_was-n_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, pastsg, ngc | B wasn't ready. |
v_prd_was-n-sv_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, subjcv,sg,ngc | If B wasn't ready, C'd be. |
v_prd_wre-n_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, pastpl, ngc | We weren't ready. |
v_prd_wre-n-sv_le | Cmps Pred-phr, be, subjcv,pl,ngc | If we weren't, C'd be. |
v_np_be_le | Cmps NP, be, bse | B will be C. |
v_np_being_le | Cmps NP, be, prp | B is being C. |
v_np_been_le | Cmps NP, be, psp | B has been C. |
v_np_am_le | Cmps NP, be, pr1sg | I am C. |
v_np_am-cx_le | Cmps NP, be, pr1sg, contr | I'm C. |
v_np_is_le | Cmps NP, be, pr3sg | B is C. |
v_np_is-cx_le | Cmps NP, be, pr3sg, contr | B's C. |
v_np_are_le | Cmps NP, be, pr n3sg | We are C |
v_np_are-cx_le | Cmps NP, be, pr n3sg,contr | We're C. |
v_np_was_le | Cmps NP, be, past, sg | B was C. |
v_np_was-sv_le | Cmps NP, be, subjct, sg | If B was C, D would be. |
v_np_wre_le | Cmps NP, be, past, plural | We were C. |
v_np_wre-sv_le | Cmps NP, be, subjct, plur | If we were C, D'd be. |
v_np_am-n_le | Cmps NP, be, pr1sg,ngc,inv | Aren't I C? |
v_np_am-n-niv_le | Cmps NP, be,pr1sg,ngc,ninv | I'm not C. |
v_np_is-n_le | Cmps NP, be, pr3sg, contr | B isn't C. |
v_np_is-n-niv_le | Cmps NP, be,pr3s,cntr,ninv | B's not C. |
v_np_are-n_le | Cmps NP, be, prn3sg, contr | We aren't C. |
v_np_are-n-niv_le | Cmps NP, be,prn3s,ctr,ninv | We're not C. |
v_np_was-n_le | Cmps NP, be, pastsg, ngc | B wasn't C. |
v_np_was-n-sv_le | Cmps NP, be, subjct,sg,ngc | If B wasn't C, D'd be. |
v_np_wre-n_le | Cmps NP, be, pastpl, ngc | We weren't C. |
v_np_wre-n-sv_le | Cmps NP, be, subjct,pl,ngc | If we weren't, C'd be.xo |
v_cp_be_le | Cmps S, be, bse | The plan'll be that C wins |
v_cp_being_le | Cmps S, be, prp | The plan being C won, I do |
v_cp_been_le | Cmps S, be, psp | The plan'd been that C won |
v_cp_is_le | Cmps S, be, pr3sg | The plan is that C won. |
v_cp_is-cx_le | Cmps S, be, pr3sg, contr | The plan's that C won. |
v_cp_are_le | Cmps S, be, pr n3sg | The plans are that C wins. |
v_cp_was_le | Cmps S, be, past, sg | The plan was that C won. |
v_cp_was-sv_le | Cmps S, be, subjct, sg | If the plan was S, D would |
v_cp_wre_le | Cmps S, be, past, plural | The plans were that C won. |
v_cp_wre-sv_le | Cmps S, be, subjct, plur | If plans were S, D'd be. |
v_cp_is-n_le | Cmps S, be, pr3sg, contr | The plan isn't that S. |
v_cp_is-n-niv_le | Cmps S, be,pr3s,cntr,ninv | The plan's not that S. |
v_cp_are-n_le | Cmps S, be, prn3sg, contr | The plans aren't that S. |
v_cp_was-n_le | Cmps S, be, pastsg, ngc | The plan wasn't that S. |
v_cp_was-n-sv_le | Cmps S, be, subjct,sg,ngc | If the plan wasn't S, C is |
v_cp_wre-n_le | Cmps S, be, pastpl, ngc | The plans weren't that S. |
v_cp_wre-n-sv_le | Cmps S, be, subjct,pl,ngc | If plans weren't, C'd go. |
v_np-xp_be_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,bse | There will be music. |
v_np-xp_being_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,prp | There being music, C went. |
v_np-xp_been_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,psp | There has been music. |
v_np-xp_is_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,prsg | There is music. |
v_np-xp_are_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,prpl | There are songs. |
v_np-xp_is-pl_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s ispl | There is music and food. |
v_np-xp_was_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,ptsg | There was music. |
v_np-xp_was-sv_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,svsg | If there was food, we'd go |
v_np-xp_wre_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,ptpl | There were songs. |
v_np-xp_wre-sv_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,svpl | If there were ice, we'd go |
v_np-xp_is-cx_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,prsg,cntr | There's music. |
v_np-xp_is-n_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,prsg,n-cr | There isn't music. |
v_np-xp_is-n-niv_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,prsg,n,nv | There's not any music. |
v_np-xp_are-n_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,prpl,n-cr | There aren't songs. |
v_np-xp_was-n_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,ptsg,n-cr | There wasn't music. |
v_np-xp_was-n-sv_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,sbsg,n-cr | If there wasn't C, we'd go |
v_np-xp_wre-n_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,ptpl,n-cr | There weren't any songs. |
v_np-xp_wre-n-sv_le | Cmps NP,Prd-p, be,ex-s,sbpl,n-cr | If there weren't C, B'd go |
v_np-rc_be_le | Cmps NP,Relcl, be,ex-s,bse | It will be C who wins. |
v_np-rc_being_le | Cmps NP,Relcl, be,ex-s,prp | It being C who won, D lost |
v_np-rc_been_le | Cmps NP,Relcl, be,ex-s,psp | It has been C who wins. |
v_np-rc_is_le | Cmps NP,Relcl, be,ex-s,prsg | It is C who wins. |
v_np-rc_was_le | Cmps NP,Relcl, be,ex-s,ptsg | It was C who won. |
v_np-rc_was-sv_le | Cmps NP,Relcl, be,ex-s,sbsg | If it was C who is, B'd go |
v_np-rc_is-cx_le | Cmps NP,Relcl, be,ex-s,pr,cntr | It's C who wins. |
v_np-rc_is-n_le | Cmps NP,Relcl, be,ex-s,pr,n-cr | It isn't C who wins. |
v_np-rc_was-n_le | Cmps NP,Relcl, be,ex-s,pt,n-cr | It wasn't C who won. |
v_np-rc_was-n-sv_le | Cmps NP,Relcl, be,ex-s,sbsg,n-cr | If it wasn't C who is, B'd |
n_-_c_le | Intransitive count noun (icn) | The dog barked. |
n_-_c-nocnh_le | Icn, excl nonhd in n-n | B bought a classic. |
n_-_c-nochd_le | Icn, excl head in n-n | The next arrived. |
n_-_c-ns_le | Icn, underspec ARG0.SORT | The goal was to win. |
n_-_c-br_le | Icn, no det, free mod | We spoke in order. |
n_-_c-brn_le | Icn, no det, obl mod by n | B was at eye level. |
n_-_c-brn*_le | Icn, no det, opt mod by n | B was on vacation. |
n_-_c-brj_le | Icn, no det, obl mod by adj | B was on course. |
n_-_c-brj*_le | Icn, no det, opt mod by adj | B was in view. |
n_-_c-brnj_le | Icn, no det, obl mod by n,j | B went at great expense. |
n_-_c-brno_le | Icn, no det, no mod | B was in line. |
n_-_c-br-idm_le | Icn, no det, idiomatic | B took part. |
n_-_c-poss_le | Icn, oblig poss det ('own') | Our own won. |
n_-_c-day_le | Temporal noun - day | B won on a weekday. |
n_-_c-hour_le | Temporal noun - hour | B will win in a moment. |
n_-_c-ssn_le | Temporal noun - season | B will sing this season. |
n_-_c-sg_le | Icn, singular only | B's grasp was strong. |
n_-_c-nm_le | Icn, named | B read the Iliad. |
n_-_c-nm-pd_le | Icn, named, end in period | B visited the U.S. |
n_-_c-unk_le | Icn for unknown nouns | B bought an unk-noun. |
n_pp_c_le | Common noun with PP complement | B has an incentive to win. |
n_pp_c-of-brn_le | Cn with detless of-PP | That kind of horse wins. |
n_pp_c-obl_le | Cn with oblig PP comp | B has a policy on dogs. |
n_pp_c-ns-obl_le | Cn, oblig PP, unmarked sort | The rest of it arrived. |
n_pp_c-of_le | Cn, PP-of | B's the winner of the race |
n_pp_c-ns-of_le | Cn, PP-of, unmarked sort | The network of sites won. |
n_pp_c-nt-of_le | Cn, PP-of, non-temporal | We got a meeting of chiefs |
n_pp_c-of-obl_le | Cn, oblig PP-of | B used a myriad of colors. |
n_-_c-meas_le | Icn, measure noun | Ten meters is enough. |
n_-_c-meas-nocnh_le | Icn, measure, excl nonhd in n-n | Ten some is enough. |
n_pp_c-pl-of_le | Cn, PP-of, place noun | This is a place of study. |
n_pp_c-ns_le | Cn, PP comp, no sort | The idea was to win. |
n_pp_c-mod-of_le | Cn, PP-of, can modify | B fell that way. |
n_pp_c-nocnh-of_le | Cn, PP-of, excl nonhd in n-n | This make of cars is good. |
n_pp-pp_c_le | Cn, two PP comps | Gifts of B to C are rare. |
n_pp_c-day_le | Temporal noun - day, PP comp | B arrived the day C won. |
n_pp_c-t-of-nb_le | Temporal noun, detless PP-of | The time of day was clear. |
n_-_c-min_le | Temp noun - minute | B arrives in ten minutes. |
n_-_c-nday_le | Temporal noun - nonday | B won in the first hour. |
n_-_c-nday-pl_le | Temporal noun - nonday, plural | B won in the first two hrs |
n_-_c-year_le | Temporal noun - year | B won in that year. |
n_-_c-dow_le | Temporal noun - day of week | B won on Monday. |
n_-_c-month_le | Temporal noun - month | B won in January. |
n_vp_c_le | Cn, VP comp | B has the ability to win. |
n_cp_c-fin_le | Cn, finite CP comp | The fact that B fell irks. |
n_cp_c-optc_le | Cn, finite CP comp, opt cmplzer | B has a feeling C fell. |
n_cp_c-mod_le | Cn, cp comp, can modify | B fell the way C did. |
n_cp_c-bse_le | Cn, base form CP comp | B's wish that C be in irks |
n_cp_c-inf_le | Cn, inf CP comp | Procedures for C to go won |
n_cp_mc-fin_le | Mass-count, fin CP comp | B got proof that C won. |
n_np_c_le | Cn, NP comp | The hotel B collapsed. |
n_nb_c_le | Cn, nbar comp ('term') | B knew the term ace. |
n_nb_c-qt_le | Cn, nbar quoted ('term') | B knew the term "ace". |
n_-_c-cur_le | Icn, currency | The price was $100. |
n_-_c-cur-gen_le | Icn, currency, generics | The price was US$100. |
n_-_m_le | Intranstive mass noun (imn) | Dignity is desirable. |
n_-_mc_le | Intrans noun, underspec mss-cnt | B feared disaster. |
n_-_mc-ns_le | Intr mc, no sort | B's intent was that C won. |
n_-_mc-time_le | Intr mc, temporal | B fell that time. |
n_pp_m_le | Mass, PP comp | Love of candy is common. |
n_pp_m-obl_le | Mass, oblig PP comp | Love for candy is common. |
n_pp_m-brn_le | Mass, detless PP comp | B has status as leader. |
n_pp_mc_le | Mass-count (mc), PP comp | B has a desire for candy. |
n_pp_mc-obl_le | Mc, oblig PP comp | B has experience with cats |
n_pp_mc-of_le | Mc, PP-of comp | Loss of memory is common. |
n_pp_mc-of-ns_le | Mc, PP-of comp, no sort | Invention of ice was easy. |
n_pp_mc-for_le | Mc, PP-for comp | B found reasons for cats. |
n_pp_mc-to_le | Mc, PP-to comp | Shipment to China is easy. |
n_pp_mc-in_le | Mc, PP-in comp | Interest in cats is rare. |
n_-_m-nocnh_le | Mass, excl nonhd in n-n | Some slack would be nice. |
n_-_m-kind_le | Mass, kind | B hunted bear. |
n_-_mc-col_le | Mc, color names | B prefers red. |
n_-_c-pl_le | Icn, plur only | Cattle grazed. |
n_-_c-pl-cpd_le | Icn, plur, compound non-hd only | B hired a systems analyst. |
n_-_c-pl-nocnh_le | Icn, plur, excl nonhd in n-n | B hunted in the woods. |
n_-_c-pl-idm_le | Icn, plur, idiom | B kept tabs on C. |
n_-_c-pl-mwe_le | Icn, plur, multi-word | B spent many euro's. |
n_-_c-pl-one_le | Icn, plur, ones | The ones B supported won. |
n_-_c-pl-num_le | Icn, plur, numbers | Millions arrived. |
n_-_c-pl-num-ifl_le | Icn, plur, numbers, inflected | The decadeersatz's passed. |
n_pp_c-pl_le | Cn, plr, PP cmp | The people of Spain sang. |
n_pp_c-pl-crd_le | Cn, plr, PP cmp, card | Millions of birds flew. |
n_pp_c-pl-obl_le | Cn, plr, oblig PP comp | Others of them swam. |
n_pp_c-pl-sg_le | Cn, plr-sing, PP comp | This kind of birds fly. |
n_pp_c-gr-of_le | Cn, group, PP-of comp | A lot of birds fly. |
n_pp_m-gr-of_le | Mass, group, PP-of | Plenty of birds fly. |
n_pp_mc-a-of_le | Partitive, agr w/PP-of | Half of the birds fly. |
n_pp_mc-na-of_le | Partitive, no agr w/PP-of | None of the birds flies. |
n_pp_mc-pl-na-of_le | Partitive, no agr w/PP-of | Neither one of them flies. |
n_np_mc-a_le | Partitive, agr w/NP comp | B paid twice the price. |
n_np_mc-na_le | Partitive, no agr w/NP comp | Both the birds flew. |
n_-_mc-prt_le | Partitive, no comp | None flew. |
n_vp_c-it_le | Cn, VP comp, it-subj | It's a pleasure to sleep. |
n_vp_m-it_le | Mass, VP comp it-subj 'drudgery' | It is drudgery to do that. |
n_vpslnp_c_le | Cn, VP/NP comp | Kim is a pleasure to mmet. |
n_-_pn_le | Proper noun (pn) | Abrams arrived. |
n_-_pn-fem_le | Pn - feminine | Sara arrived. |
n_-_pn-msc_le | Pn - masculine | John arrived. |
n_-_pn-sg_le | Pn - singular only | B speaks Norwegian. |
n_-_pn-pl_le | Pn - plural only | Rondane are in Norway. |
n_-_pn-city_le | Pn - city | B lives in Paris, France. |
n_-_pn-unk_le | Pn - unknowns | Literalpn arrived. |
n_-_pn-abb_le | Pn - abbrev. | B lives in NY. |
n_-_ad-pl_le | N, can modify, plur only | B lives overseas. |
n_-_ad-pl-nprd_le | N, can modify, plur, non-pred | B went home. |
n_-_ad-time_le | N, can modify, temporal | B arrives today. |
n_-_ad-time-ns_le | N, can modify, temp, no sort | B stayed until early today |
n_-_ad-loc_le | N, can modify, location | B slid downward. |
n_-_ad-acc_le | N, can modify, acc case only | B slept there. |
n_-_ad-dir_le | N, can modify, directional | B went west. |
n_-_ad-br_le | N, can modify, no spr | B arrived then. |
n_-_ad-gr_le | N, can modify, gradable | B stayed late. |
n_-_ad-gr-cmp_le | N, can modify, grad, compar | B stayed longer. |
n_-_ad-gr-nm_le | N, can modify, grad, nom case | B leaves soon. |
n_-_ad-gr-cmp-nm_le | N, can modify, grad, comp, nom | B left sooner. |
n_-_ad-time-acc_le | N, can modify, temp, acc case | B stayed awhile. |
n_-_ad-cmp_le | N, can modify, comparative | B left earlier. |
n_-_ad-wh-pl_le | N, can modify, WH-place | B wondered where C lived. |
n_-_ad-wh-tm_le | N, can modify, WH-time | B wondered when C left. |
n_-_pr-na_le | Pronoun, no agreement | Someone sings, don't they |
n_-_pr-he_le | Pronoun 'he' | He arrived. |
n_-_pr-she_le | Pronoun 'she' | She arrived. |
n_-_pr-her_le | Pronoun 'her' | B hired her. |
n_-_pr-him_le | Pronoun 'him' | B hired him. |
n_-_pr-i_le | Pronoun 'i' | I arrived. |
n_-_pr-me_le | Pronoun 'me' | B hired me. |
n_-_pr-you_le | Pronoun 'you' | You arrived. |
n_-_pr-it_le | Pronoun 'it' | It arrived. |
n_-_pr-we_le | Pronoun 'we' | We arrived. |
n_-_pr-us_le | Pronoun 'us' | B hired us. |
n_-_pr-they_le | Pronoun 'they' | They arrived. |
n_-_pr-them_le | Pronoun 'them' | B hired them. |
n_-_pr-thou_le | Pronoun 'thou' | Thou must sleep. |
n_-_pr-thee_le | Pronoun 'thee | B hired thee. |
n_-_pr-1sg-na_le | Pronoun 'yours truly' | Yours truly arrived. |
n_-_pr-one-anoth_le | Pronoun 'one another' | People saw one another. |
n_np_pr-us_le | Pro with plur NP comp 'us' | B saw us players. |
n_np_pr-we_le | Pro with plur NP comp 'we' | We players arrived. |
n_np_pr-you_le | Pro with plur NP comp 'you' | You players arrived. |
n_-_pr-herself_le | Reflexive pro 'herself' | She saw herself. |
n_-_pr-himself_le | Reflexive pro 'himself' | He saw himself. |
n_-_pr-itself_le | Reflexive pro 'itself' | It saw itself. |
n_-_pr-myself_le | Reflexive pro 'myself' | I saw myself. |
n_-_pr-ourslves_le | Reflexive pro 'ourselves' | We saw ourselves |
n_-_pr-themslves_le | Reflexive pro 'themselves' | They saw themselves. |
n_-_pr-yourslves_le | Reflexive pro 'yourselves' | You saw yourselves. |
n_-_pr-yourself_le | Reflexive pro 'yourself' | You saw yourself. |
n_-_pr-oneself_le | Reflexive pro 'oneself' | One saw oneself. |
n_-_pr-recip_le | Reciprocal pronoun | We saw each other. |
n_-_pr-hers_le | Possessive pro 'hers' | Hers arrived. |
n_-_pr-his_le | Possessive pro 'his' | His arrived. |
n_-_pr-its_le | Possessive pro 'its' | Its has arrived. |
n_-_pr-mine_le | Possessive pro 'mine' | Mine arrived. |
n_-_pr-ours_le | Possessive pro 'ours' | Ours arrived. |
n_-_pr-theirs_le | Possessive pro 'theirs' | Theirs arrived. |
n_-_pr-yours_le | Possessive pro 'yours' | Yours arrived. |
n_-_pr-it-x_le | Expletive pro 'it' | It rained. |
n_-_pr-there-x_le | Expletive pro 'there' | There are cats here. |
n_-_pr-wh_le | WH pro | B wondered who arrived. |
n_-_pr-wh-acc_le | WH pro, acc case | B wondered whom to hire. |
n_-_pr-rel-who_le | Relative pro 'who' | Kids who sang danced. |
n_-_pr-rel-what_le | Relative pro 'what' | Things what fell broke. |
n_-_pr-rel-acc_le | Relative pro, acc case | Kids to whom B spoke sang. |
n_-_pr-rel-nwh_le | Relative pro, non-WH | Things that fell broke. |
n_-_pr-rel-ad_le | Relative pro, fills NP-adv gap | Places that B went did. |
n_-_pr-rel-pl_le | Relative pro, place | Places where B went did. |
n_-_pr-rel-tm_le | Relative pro, time | Events when B sang did. |
n_-_pr-ad_le | Lexical det-n, can modify | B lives somewhere. |
n_-_pr_le | Lexical det-n | Something fell. |
n_-_pr-one_le | Pronoun 'one' | One should sleep. |
n_-_pr-dei-sg_le | Deictic pro, sing | This works. |
n_-_pr-dei-pl_le | Deictic pro, plur | Those work. |
n_pp_pr-dei-3pl_le | Deictic pro, 'those of us who' | Those of us who sang won. |
n_-_tt_le | Title noun | Professor B arrived. |
n_-_tt-abb_le | Title noun with CARG | Ms. B arrived. |
n_-_tt-post_le | Title noun, follows head | B street appeared. |
n_-_tt-num_le | Title noun, modifies integer hd | Number ten won. |
n_np_x-to-y-sg_le | Diadic n 'to' (XtoY) -sg np cmp | Berlin to Paris was quick. |
n_np_x-to-y-pl_le | Diadic n 'to' (XtoY) -pl np cmp | Thirty to fifty arrived. |
n_nb_x-to-y_le | Diad n 'to' (XtoY) - nbar cmp | We met May 23 to 25. |
n_-_pr-fr_le | Free relative pro | B did what C wanted. |
n_-_pr-fr-ever_le | Free relative pro -ever | B did whatever C wanted. |
n_-_pr-fr-wh_le | Free relative 'wh' | B won when C won. |
n_-_pr-fr-whever_le | Free relative 'wh-ever' | B won whenever C won. |
n_-_pr-fr-part_le | Free rel partitive 'whichever' | B won whichever cat C won. |
n_-_cl-poss_le | Possessive NP clitic "'s" | B's cat won. |
n_-_cl-poss-pl_le | Possessive NP clitic plural "'" | The cats' owner won. |
n_-_cl-poss-pr_le | Possessive NP clitic - of Jones' | Abrams' cat won. |
n_-_cl-poss-nq_le | Possessive NP clitic no-quantif | That cat of Browne's won. |
n_-_pn-hour_le | Named hour of day | B won at noon. |
n_-_pn-hour-apx_le | Approximate named hour | B won at eightish. |
n_np_pn-hour_le | Named hour with minute comp | B won at clocktimeersatz. |
n_-_pn-mealtm_le | Mealtime noun | We met at breakfast. |
n_-_pn-yoc_le | Named year of century | B won in '93. |
n_-_pn-dom-ord_le | Named day of month - ordinal | B won on the tenth. |
n_-_pn-dom-card_le | Named day of month - cardinal | B won on June 10. |
n_-_pn-dom-euro_le | Nmd day of month - europe - pre | B won on 10 June. |
n_-_c-dpt_le | Icn, part of day | B won on Friday afternoon. |
n_pp_c-dpt-sg-of_le | Cn, part-of day, sg, PP-of comp | B won the night of the 2nd |
n_pp_c-dpt-pl-of_le | Cn, part-of day, pl, PP-of comp | Nights of May 10 and 11 do |
n_np_pn-hol_le | Pn, holiday, NP comp (yoc) | B won on Easter 1993. |
n_-_m-ssn_le | Mass, season name | B won in winter. |
n_-_m-ssn-spr_le | Mass, season w/ oblig specifier | B won in the winter. |
n_np_m-ssn_le | Mass, season, NP comp (yoc) | B won in winter 1993. |
n_-_c-dpt-df-sg_le | Day part, sg, def | B spent the night. |
n_-_c-dpt-df-pl_le | Day part, pl, def | B spent the nights. |
n_-_meas_le | Meas NP, unknown, ersatz | B is measnpersatz tall. |
n_-_c-sg-unk_le | Icn, unknown sing | B won a noununk. |
n_-_m-unk_le | Mass, unknown | B won noununk. |
n_-_mc-unk_le | Mass-count, unknown | B won the noununk. |
n_-_c-pl-unk_le | Icn, unknown plur | B won noununks. |
n_-_c-tt-unk_le | Icn, unknown title | B met noununk C. |
aj_-_i_le | Adj (intersective), no comp | The big dog won. |
aj_-_i-att_le | Adj, attributive | The inner ring is small. |
aj_-_i-att-nsp_le | Adj, attrib, no specifier | A mere beginner.won. |
aj_-_i-prd_le | Adj, predicative | C is awake. |
aj_-_i-prd-nmd_le | Adj, pred, cannot modify | C is nuts. |
aj_-_i-prd-ndpt_le | Adj, pred, no mod incl depictve | The race is over with. |
aj_-_i-ndpt_le | Adj, not depictive | B swam to the far shore. |
aj_-_i-wthr_le | Adj, weather, expl it subj | It is cloudy. |
aj_pp_i-time_le | Adj, only 'time', expl it subj | It is time for the race. |
aj_pp_i_le | Adj, pp comp w/sem empty prep | B is sure of C. |
aj_pp_i-prd_le | Adj, predicative, pp comp | B is akin to C. |
aj_pp_i-obl_le | Adj, oblig pp comp | B is flush with cash. |
aj_pp_i-ind_le | Adj, pp comp w/sem-cont PP | B is accessible by foot. |
aj_vp_i-seq_le | Adj, vp comp, subj equi | B is eager to win. |
aj_vp_i-seq-nmd_le | Adj, vp comp, sequi, no modify | B is supposed to win. |
aj_vp_i-seq-prp_le | Adj, vp comp pr-part, sequi | B is done running. |
aj_pp-vp_i-it_le | Adj, opt PP, VP comps, it-subj | It is easy for B to win. |
aj_pp-cp_i-it_le | Adj, opt PP, CP comps, it-subj | It is possible B won. |
aj_pp-cp_i-it-c_le | Adj, PP, CP w/obl cmpzr, it-sbj | It is odd that B won. |
aj_pp-vp_i-tgh_le | Adj, PP, VP/NP, it-subj | The race is tough to win. |
aj_vp_i-wrth_le | Adj, only 'worth' | The race is worth winning. |
aj_np_gap_le | Adj, only 'worth' with gap | B saw how much it is worth |
aj_cp_i_le | Adj, fin/inf CP comp | B is sure C won. |
aj_cp_i-fin_le | Adj, fin CP comp | B is aware C won. |
aj_cp_i-bse_le | Adj, base-form CP comp, it-sbj | It's imperative that C win |
aj_-_i-wh_le | Adj, only 'how' | B sees how C feels. |
aj_pp_i-cmp_le | Adj, compar "-er" adj, PP-than | B is richer than C. |
aj_pp_i-more_le | Adj, only 'more' | B has more cats than C. |
aj_pp_i-onemore_le | Adj, only 'one more' | B has one more cat than C. |
aj_pp_i-cmp-dif_le | Adj, only 'different' | B is different from C. |
aj_pp_i-cmp-sme_le | Adj, only 'same' | B has the same cat as C. |
aj_pp_i-cmp-wthr_le | Adj, comparative weather | B is rainer than C. |
aj_pp_i-cmp-oth_le | Adj, compar, PP comp, not than | B is closer to C. |
aj_-_i-sup_le | Adj, superlative | The fastest runner won. |
aj_-_i-most_le | Adj, only 'most' | B has the most cats. |
aj_-_i-sup-it_le | Adj, superl, it-subj | B is the rainiest place. |
aj_pp_i-x-to-y_le | Adj, only interval 'to' | B has small to big cats. |
aj_-_i-mnt-pr_le | Adj, named minutes, pre-hd | It is half past three. |
aj_-_i-mnt-po_le | Adj, named minutes, post-hd | It is three o'clock. |
aj_-_i-mnt-app_le | Adj, approx minutes, post-hd | It is three thirtyish. |
aj_-_i-crd-one_le | Adj, card, 1 digit, no cmp | Eight cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-two_le | Adj, card, 2 digit, no cmp | Thirty cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-thr_le | Adj, card, 3 digit, no cmp | 300 cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-six_le | Adj, card, 6 digit, no cmp | 300,000 cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-nine_le | Adj, card, 9 digit, no cmp | 300,000,000 cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-twlv_le | Adj, card, 12 dig, no cmp | 300,000,000,000 cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-hnd_le | Adj, card, only 'hundred' | Two hundred cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-dzn_le | Adj, card, only 'dozen' | Two dozen cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-thd_le | Adj, card, only 'thousand' | Two thousand cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-mln_le | Adj, card, only 'million' | Two million cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-bln_le | Adj, card, only 'billion' | Two billion cats ran. |
aj_-_i-crd-trln_le | Adj, card, only 'trillion' | Two trillion cats ran. |
aj_-_i-card-app_le | Adj, card, approx, 2 dig | B has thirtyish cats. |
aj_np_i-crd-one_le | Adj, card, 1 dig, comp | Two and a half teams ran. |
aj_np_i-crd-nsp_le | Adj, crd, 2 dg, comp,no sp | Thirty-two cats ran. |
aj_np_i-crd-hnd_le | Adj, card, only 'hundred' | Two hundred ten cats ran. |
aj_np_i-crd-thd_le | Adj, card, only 'thousnd' | Two thousand ten cats ran. |
aj_np_i-crd-mln_le | Adj, card, only 'million' | Two million ten cats ran. |
aj_np_i-crd-bln_le | Adj, card, only 'billion' | Two billion ten cats ran. |
aj_np_i-crd-trln_le | Adj, card, only 'trilln' | Two trillion ten cats ran. |
aj_-_i-ord-one_le | Adj, ord, 1 digit, no comp | The ninth cat won. |
aj_-_i-ord-two_le | Adj, ord, 2 digit, no comp | The thirtieth cat won. |
aj_-_i-ord-thr_le | Adj, ord, 3 digit, no comp | The 300th cat won. |
aj_-_i-ord-six_le | Adj, ord, 6 digit, no comp | The 300,000th cat won. |
aj_-_i-ord-nine_le | Adj, ord, 9 digit, no comp | The 300,000,000th cat won. |
aj_-_i-ord-twlv_le | Adj, ord, 12 dig, no comp | A 300,000,000,000th cat is |
aj_-_i-ord-hnd_le | Adj, ord, only 'hundredth' | The hundredth cat won. |
aj_-_i-ord-thd_le | Adj, ord, only 'thousandth' | The thousandth cat won. |
aj_-_i-ord-mln_le | Adj, ord, only 'millionth' | The millionth cat won. |
aj_-_i-one_le | Adj, card, only 'one', mod | One cat ran. |
aj_np_i-frct-one_le | First half of fraction w/'one' | Two and one third eggs are |
aj_np_i-frct-a_le | First half of fraction w/'a' | Two and a third eggs are. |
aj_np_i-frct-an_le | First half of fraction w/'an' | Two and an eighth eggs are |
aj_np_i-frct-ath_le | Fraction with 'another' | Two and another third are. |
aj_np_i-frct_le | Full fraction | Two and a half eggs are. |
aj_-_i-one-nmd_le | Adj, only 'one' cannot modify | The cat weighs a kilo. |
aj_-_i-an-nmd_le | Adj, only card 'an', no modif | The cat weighs an ounce. |
aj_-_i-num_le | Adj, only 'several/a few' | Cats weigh several kilos. |
aj_-_i-nsp_le | Adj, mod nouns w/explicit spr | The last dog won. |
aj_-_i-nsp-att_le | Adj, attrib, mod n w/expl spr | That very dog won. |
aj_-_i-many_le | Adj, only 'many' | Many dogs ran. |
aj_-_i-much_le | Adj, only 'much' | B didn't win much money. |
aj_-_i-mneg_le | Adj, only 'not many/not much' | Not many dogs ran. |
aj_-_i-cmpd_le | Adj, human poss cmpnd | The doctor's office called |
aj_-_prt_le | Adj particle, sem. empty | B tore open the letter. |
aj_-_i-poss_le | Adj, only 'own' | B's own dog won. |
aj_np_i_le | Adj, NP comp | B isn't worth the effort. |
aj_-_i-unk_le | Adj, unknown positive | The adjunk dog ran. |
aj_-_i-cmp-unk_le | Adj, unknown comparative | The compadjunk dog ran. |
aj_-_i-sup-unk_le | Adj, unknown superlative | The supadjunk dog ran. |
av_-_s-vp_le | Scopal, VP | B possibly won. |
av_-_s-vp-po_le | Scop, VP, post-hd | B won too. |
av_-_s-vp-pr_le | Scop, VP, pre-hd | B thereby won. |
av_-_s-vp-x_le | Scop, VP w/aux head | B is supposedly C. |
av_-_s-cp_le | Scop, S | Actually B won. |
av_-_s-cp-pr_le | Scop, S, pre-hd | Obviously B won. |
av_-_s-cpp-pr_le | Scop, S-prop, pre-hd | Evidently B won. |
av_-_s-cp-nsp-po_le | Scop, S, no spec, post-hd | B won for sure. |
av_-_s-cp-nsp-pr_le | Scop, S, no spec, pre-hd | Hence B won. |
av_-_s-cp-mc-pr_le | Scop, S main cls (mc), pre-hd | No, B won. |
av_-_s-not_le | Scop, VP, just 'not' | B did not win. |
av_-_s-not-prdp_le | Scop, 'not', modify PrdP | Anyone not happy loses. |
av_-_s-negmod_le | Scop, modify 'not': 'probably' | B is probably not C. |
av_-_s-rather_le | Scop, just 'rather' | B would rather not win. |
av_-_i-vp_le | Intersective, VP | B quickly won. |
av_-_i-vp-po_le | Int, VP post-hd | B ran fast. |
av_-_i-vp-pr_le | Int, VP pre-hd | B nearly won. |
av_-_i-ap-pp_le | Int, AP or PP | Anyone currently ahead won |
av_-_i-vp-x_le | Int, VP w/aux head | B can indeed win. |
av_-_i-vp-x-nmd_le | Int, only complement of aux | B can in any case win. |
av_-_i-vp-x-now_le | Int, just 'now' | B can now win. |
av_-_i-vp-po-nmb_le | Int, VP post-hd, not extracted | B can't win either. |
av_-_dc-pr_le | Disc adv, pre-hd | Folks, B won. |
av_-_dc-po_le | Disc, post-hd | B won, folks. |
av_-_dc-grt-pr_le | Disc, greeting, pre-hd | Hello, B is here. |
av_-_dc-grt-po_le | Disc, greeting, post-hd | We're leaving, bye. |
av_-_dc-like-pr_le | Disc, 'like'-type, pre-hd | B found like the best cat. |
av_-_dc-like-po_le | Disc, 'like'-type, post-hd | B sent C, I think, to D. |
av_-_dc-pls_le | Disc, just 'please' | Please leave. |
av_-_dg_le | Degree spec (deg) | B is incredibly rich. |
av_-_dg-v_le | Deg, very-type | B is very rich. |
av_-_dg-m_le | Deg, much-type | B is much richer. |
av_-_dg-jov_le | Deg, just-only-very | B won just the first race. |
av_-_dg-jo_le | Deg, just-only | B won only the first race. |
av_-_dg-tt_le | Deg, this-that | B isn't that rich. |
av_-_dg-dir_le | Deg, 'due north' | B ran due north. |
av_-_dg-jov-only_le | Deg, just just-only-very | B ran straight up the hill |
av_-_dg-det_le | Deg, modify det | Not every runner won. |
av_-_dg-ppdir_le | Deg, modify dir PP | B sank well into the sand. |
av_-_dg-ap_le | Deg, modify AP | The race is wide open. |
av_-_dg-any_le | Deg, just 'any' | B isn't any richer. |
av_-_dg-v-wh_le | Deg, WH very-type | B saw how rich C is. |
av_-_dg-m-wh_le | Deg, WH much-type | B saw how much richer C is |
av_pp_dg-as_le | Deg, just 'as', PP-as comp | B is as rich as C. |
av_vp_dg-too_le | Deg, just 'too', inf VP-CP comp | B is too poor to win. |
av_vpslnp_dg-too_le | Deg, 'too' with VP/NP comp | B is too big to hide. |
av_cp_dg-so_le | Deg, just 'so', CP comp | B is so fast that he won. |
av_pp_dg-cmp_le | Deg, just 'more/less', PP comp | B is less rich than C. |
av_-_dg-cmp-so_le | Deg, 'so/as/too' no comp | B is so fast. |
av_-_dg-cmp-more_le | Deg, 'more/less' no comp | B is less rich. |
av_-_dg-enough_le | Deg, just 'enough' | B is rich enough. |
av_-_dg-sup_le | Deg, superl | The most famous dog won. |
av_-_dg-supdeg_le | Deg, spec of superl | The next fastest dog won. |
av_-_pr-myself_le | Refl pro modifier of VP | I did it myself. |
av_-_pr-yrself_le | Refl pro modifier of VP | You did it yourself. |
av_-_pr-herself_le | Refl pro modifier of VP | She did it herself. |
av_-_pr-himself_le | Refl pro modifier of VP | He did it himself. |
av_-_pr-itself_le | Refl pro modifier of VP | It did it itself. |
av_-_pr-oneself_le | Refl pro modifier of VP | One did it oneself. |
av_-_pr-ourslvs_le | Refl pro modifier of VP | We did it ourselves. |
av_-_pr-yrslvs_le | Refl pro modifier of VP | You did it yourselves. |
av_-_pr-thmslvs_le | Refl pro modifier of VP | They did it themselves. |
av_-_i-unk_le | Adv, int, unknown | C arrived advunk. |
p_np_i-nger_le | Prep, np, no gerund | B was hired as a writer. |
p_np_i-nm_le | Prep, np, noun mod | B knew a lot about C. |
p_np_i-than_le | Prep, np, 'than' FIX (eliminate) | B has more to say than C. |
p_np_i-nm-no-tm_le | Prep, np, non-temp noun mod | B went into the house. |
p_np_i-nm-poss_le | Prep, np, poss 'of' | The cities of France grew. |
p_np_i-poss-gen_le | Prep, np, genitive NP | Those dogs of B's barked. |
p_np_i-ngap_le | Prep, np, no gap | B has grown since 1990. |
p_np_ptcl_le | Prep, np, sem empty | B relies on C. |
p_np_ptcl-ngap_le | Prep, np, sem empty, no gap | B is taller than C. |
p_np_ptcl-of_le | Prep, np, sem empty, meas-np ok | B reached a height of 3 ft |
p_np_i_le | Prep, np, intersective | B sang for C. |
p_np_i-reg_le | Prep, np, non-temp | B stood behind C. |
p_np_i-dgsp_le | Prep, np, no meas-np specifier | B stood right by C. |
p_np_i-ger_le | Prep, np, gerund | B won by singing well. |
p_np_i-nsp-ngap_le | Prep, np, no gap, no specifier | B won nothing but the gold |
p_np_i-tmp_le | Prep, np, temporal | The game on Monday is here |
p_np_i-tmp-vm_le | Prep, np, temporal, vp mod | B had won by Friday. |
p_pp_i-coprd_le | Prep, pp | B wins except on clay. |
p_np-ptcl_i_le | Prep, np, prtcl, only 'from' | B won from Monday on. |
p_np-pp_i-frm-to_le | Prep, np, pp, only 'from' | B won from April to July. |
p_nb-pp_i-frm-to_le | Prep, nbar, pp, only 'from' | B ran from room to room. |
p_vp_i_le | Prep, vp(prd), only 'as' | The price was as expected. |
p_prd_ptcl_le | Prep, prdp, sem empty | B strikes C as clever. |
p_prd_ptcl-ngap_le | Prep, prdp, no gap | B is older than C. |
p_prd_i_le | Prep, prdp, n mod, only 'when' | Kids when hungry complain. |
p_np_i-nnm_le | Prep, NP, no noun mod | B ran up the hill. |
p_np_i-nnm-npro_le | Prep, NP, nonpro, no noun mod | B waited until the end. |
pp_-_i_le | PP, intersective | B saw C above. |
pp_-_i-vm_le | PP, vp mod | B left right away. |
pp_-_i-nm_le | PP, noun mod | We took two books each. |
pp_-_i-dir_le | PP, directional | B flew across. |
pp_-_i-dir-nnm_le | PP, directional, no noun mod | B flew by. |
pp_-_i-nm-tmp_le | PP, temporal noun mod | B arrived the day after. |
pp_-_i-po_le | PP, postposition (ARG2 as spec) | B arrived two days ago. |
pp_-_i-nnm_le | PP, no noun mod | B ran on. |
pp_-_ptcl_le | PP, sem empty | B looked forward to it. |
p_nb_i_le | Prep, nbar, nontemp noun | B arrived by car. |
p_nb_i-per_le | Prep, nbar, temp noun ok | One cat per dog is good. |
p_nb_i-oblspr_le | Prep, nbar, oblig nbar spec | B approached step by step. |
p_nb_i-nm_le | Prep, nbar, noun mod, con onset | B read ten pages a day. |
p_nb_i-nm-an_le | Prep, nbar, noun mod, voc onset | B read ten pages an hour. |
p_nb_i-nmd_le | Prep, nbar, no mod | That kind of dog barks. |
p_np_i-msr_le | Prep, NP, measure phr | B slept every afternoon. |
pp_-_i-wh_le | PP, WH | B knew why C won. |
pp_-_i-rel_le | PP, relative | B knew times when C won. |
p_ap_i_le | Prep, adj, only 'as' | B did as early as possible |
p_np_i-prd-a_le | Prep, NP, prednom, con onset | It is a pleasure to win. |
p_np_i-prd-an_le | Prep, NP, prednom, voc onset | It is an honor to be here. |
p_cp_s_le | Prep, S, subord | B won since C lost. |
p_cp_s-ncop_le | Prep, S, nocop frag | With B losing, C can win. |
p_cp_s-if-unsp_le | Prep, S, subord, only 'if' | B wins if C loses. |
p_vp_inf_le | Prep, VP, inf | B raced in order to win. |
p_prd_s_le | Prep, pred-phr, scopal | B sulked while unhappy. |
p_prd_s-v-p_le | Prep, pred-phr, non-adjective | B won while in Paris. |
p_np_s_le | Prep, NP, subord | Of these dogs, none won. |
p_adv_s_le | Prep, disc-adv, subord | B won, so yes. |
d_-_pl_le | Det, plural | These dogs barked. |
d_-_pl-modn_le | Det, plural, noun obl mod - FIX | Another six dogs barked. |
d_-_sgm_le | Det, sing, deictic | This dog barked. |
d_-_next_le | Det, only 'next' | B arrives next week. |
d_-_last_le | Det, only 'last' | B arrived last week. |
d_-_proxday_le | Det, proximal day | B arrives tomorrow morning |
d_-_all-tm_le | Det, with time noun, only 'all' | B slept all afternoon. |
d_-_prt_le | Det, partitive okay | Either dog will bark. |
d_-_prt-div_le | Det, partv, divisible | Some rice arrived. |
d_-_prt-anthr_le | Det, partv, only 'another' | Another dog arrived. |
d_-_prt-sg_le | Det, partv, singular | Each dog barked. |
d_-_prt-sgm-nag_le | Det, partv, sing-mass, no agrmt | Little rice arrived. |
d_-_prt-pl_le | Det, partv, plural | Several dogs barked. |
d_-_prt-pl-both_le | Det, partv, plural, only 'both' | Both dogs barked. |
d_-_prt-plm_le | Det, partv, plural-mass | B has enough rice. |
d_-_prt-plm-unsp_le | Det, partv, pl-mass, unsp agr | B never has such rice. |
d_-_prt-plm-nag_le | Det, partv, pl-mass, no agr | B has less rice. |
d_-_prt-unsp_le | Det, partv, only 'which' | B saw which rice grew. |
d_-_no_le | Det, only 'no' | No book arrived. |
d_-_ndiv_le | Det, only individ 'some' | Some book arrived. |
d_-_the_le | Det, only 'the' | The book arrived. |
d_-_wh_le | Det, nnly 'what' | B knew what book he had. |
d_-_sg-nmd_le | Det, sing, not modif, con onset | A book arrived. |
d_-_sg-nmd-an_le | Det, sing, not modif, voc onset | An apple arrived. |
d_-_sg-every_le | Det, sing, only 'every' | Every dog barked. |
d_-_wh-poss_le | Det, only 'whose' | B knew whose dog barked. |
d_-_poss-her_le | Det, only 'her' | Her dog barked. |
d_-_poss-his_le | Det, only 'his' | His dog barked. |
d_-_poss-his-her_le | Det, only 'his/her' | His/her dog barked. |
d_-_poss-its_le | Det, only 'its' | Its tail wagged. |
d_-_poss-my_le | Det, only 'my' | My dog barked. |
d_-_poss-our_le | Det, only 'our' | Our dog barked. |
d_-_poss-their_le | Det, only 'their' | Their dog barked. |
d_-_poss-your_le | Det, only 'your' | Your dog barked. |
d_-_poss-rel_le | Det, only relative 'whose' | Men whose dogs bark laugh. |
d_-_poss-mine_le | Det, only 'mine' | Mine barked. |
d_-_poss-ours_le | Det, only 'ours' | Ours barked. |
d_-_poss-yours_le | Det, only 'yours' | Yours barked. |
d_-_poss-his-ns_le | Det, only 'his' | His barked. |
d_-_poss-hers_le | Det, only 'hers' | Hers barked. |
d_-_poss-theirs_le | Det, only 'theirs | Theirs barked. |
d_-_freerel_le | Det, free relative | Whichever dog barks wins. |
d_-_month_le | Det, month plus 'the' | October the tenth arrived. |
c_xp_and_le | Conj, only 'and' | B and C arrived. |
c_xp_and-both_le | Conj, 'and' with 'both' | Both B and C arrived. |
c_xp_and-then_le | Conj, only 'and then' | B saw C and then D. |
c_xp_and-then-fr_le | Conj, 'and then' with 'first' | B saw first C and then D. |
c_xp_and-also_le | Conj, only 'and also' | B saw C and also D. |
c_xp_and-yet_le | Conj, only 'and yet' | B ran fast and yet lost. |
c_xp_then_le | Conj, only 'then' | B tripped then fell. |
c_xp_then-first_le | Conj, 'then' with 'first' | B first tripped then fell. |
c_xp_and-so_le | Conj, only 'and so' | B tripped asn so fell. |
c_xp_and-finally_le | Conj, only 'and finally' | B raced and finally won. |
c_xp_or-else_le | Conj, only 'or else' | B won or else tied. |
c_xp_except-that_le | Conj, only 'except that' | B'd win except that C did. |
c_xp_except_le | Conj, only 'except' | B would win except C did. |
c_xp_aswellas_le | Conj, only 'as well as' | B saw C as well as D. |
c_xp_aswellas-bt_le | Conj, 'as well as' with 'both' | B saw both C as well as D. |
c_xp_but_le | Conj, only 'but' | B ran fast but lost. |
c_xp_nor_le | Conj, only 'nor' | B can't sing nor dance. |
c_xp_nor-neither_le | Conj, 'nor' with 'neither' | B neither sang nor danced. |
c_xp_or_le | Conj, only 'or' | B saw C or D. |
c_xp_or-either_le | Conj, 'or' with 'either' | B saw either C or D. |
c_xp_plus_le | Conj, only 'plus' | B saw C plus D. |
c_xp_plus-minus_le | Conj, only '+/-' | B saw them +/- C. |
c_xp_so_le | Conj, only 'so' | B runs fast so should win. |
c_xp_vs_le | Conj, only 'vs' | B prefers C vs. D. |
c_xp_minus_le | Conj, only 'minus' | B saw everyone minus C. |
c_xp_but-not_le | Conj, only 'but not' | B saw C but not D. |
c_xp_but-then_le | Conj, only 'but then' | B ran fast but then lost. |
c_xp_nottomentn_le | Conj, only 'not to mention' | B saw C not to mention D. |
c_xp_amp_le | Conj, only ampersand | B saw C & D. |
c_xp_amp-both_le | Conj, ampersand with 'both' | B saw both C & D. |
c_xp_rather_le | Conj, only 'rather than' | B saw C rather than D. |
c_xp_instead_le | Conj, only 'instead of' | B saw C instead of D. |
c_xp_and-or_le | Conj, only 'and/or' | B saw C and/or D. |
c_xp_not_le | Conj, only 'not' | B saw C not D. |
c_xp_yet_le | Conj, only 'yet' | B ran fast yet lost. |
c_xp_even_le | Conj, only 'even' | B saw everyone even C. |
c_xp_after_le | Conj, only 'after' | Dog after dog barked. |
c_xp_both-mrk_le | Conj, 'both' paired with 'and' | B saw both C and D. |
c_xp_either-mrk_le | Conj, 'either' paired with 'or' | B saw either C or D. |
c_xp_neither-mrk_le | Conj, 'neither' prd with 'nor' | B saw neither C nor D. |
c_xp_first-mrk_le | Conj, 'first' prd w/ 'and then' | B saw first C and then D. |
c_xp_and-num_le | Conj, in complex number exprs | Two hundred and ten won. |
c_xp_and-fract_le | Conj, in fractions | Two and a half teams won. |
c_-_etc_le | Conj, only 'etc.' | B saw C, D, etc. |
c_-_etc-qmark_le | Conj, only 'etc?' | Did B see C, D, etc? |
c_-_except_le | Conj, only 'except' | B couldn't win except ... |
c_-_except-coln_le | Conj, only 'except:' | B brought nothing except: |
cm_np-vp_that_le | Cmplzr, only 'that' | B knew that we won. |
cm_np-vp_that-sv_le | Cmplzr, only subjunctive 'that' | B insists that C be here. |
cm_np-vp_for_le | Cmplzr, only 'for' | B hopes for C to win. |
cm_np-vp_like_le | Cmplzr, 'like' | He looks like he'll win. |
cm_vp_to_le | Cmplzr, 'to' | B tried to win. |
cm_vp_to-nprop_le | Cmplzr, 'to', no msg (raising) | B seems to win. |
cm_vp_and_le | Cmplzr, 'and' | B will try and win. |
cm_vp_but_le | Cmplzr, 'but' | B can't help but win. |
cm_vp_from_le | Cmplzr, 'from' | B prevents C from winning. |
cm_-_to_le | Cmplzr, 'to' elided | B tried to. |
cm_-_to-nprop_le | Cmplzr, 'to' no msg, elided | B seemed to. |
cm_np-vp_wh_le | Cmplzr, 'whether' | B wondered whether C won. |
cm_np-vp_if-indc_le | Cmplzr, 'if' | B wondered if C won. |
cm_np-vp_if-sv_le | Cmplzr, 'if' subjunctive | B'd know if C were here. |
cm_np-vp_how_le | Cmplzr, 'how come' | B wondered how come C won. |
cm_vp_wh_le | Cmplzr, 'whether' with VP | B wondered whether to run. |
x_-_so-cp_le | Pro-form CP, only 'so' | B thought so. |
x_-_why-cp_le | Pro-form CP, only 'why, how' | B knew how. |
x_xp_howabt-n-p_le | WH-about, NP or PP comp | How about rice? |
x_pp_howabt_le | WH-about, only 'how long' | How long before C arrives? |
x_cp_howabt_le | WH-about, CP comp | How about we leave now? |
x_vp_howabt_le | WH-about, VP comp | How about leaving now? |
x_vp_why_le | WH-about, only 'why', VP comp | Why leave now? |
x_-_why_le | WH-about, no comp | Why not? |
x_-_wh-the-hell_le | Emph, comp of WH-words | Who the hell told you? |
x_-_am-pm_le | Time expr, only 'am/pm' | B arrived at ten pm. |
x_-_bc-ad_le | Time expr, only 'bc/ad' | It was built in 500 A.D. |
pt_-_s-dash_le | Punct, sentence dash | B arrived - C left. |
pt_-_3dots-rgt_le | Punct, three dots S-final | B arrived ... |
pt_-_3dots-lft_le | Punct, three dots S-initial | ... C left. |
pt_-_dbl-hyphn_le | Punct, double hyphen | B arrived -- C left. |
pt_-_hyphn-rgt_le | Punct, single hyphen | B - the winner - arrived. |
||
||
||
Home | Forum | Discussions | Events