The histogram of the maize root image may prompt questions from learners about the interpretation of the peaks and the broader region around 0.6. The focus here is on the separation of background and foreground pixel values. We note that Otsu's method does not work well for the image with the shapes used earlier in this episode, as the foreground pixel values are more distributed. These examples could be augmented by a discussion of unimodal, bimodal, and multimodal histograms. While these points can lead to fruitful discussions, the text in this episode attempts to reduce cognitive load and deliberately simplifies the discussion.
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