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landmark-no-duplicate-banner / landmark-unique flagged in some instances but not others #450

@francofaa

Description

@francofaa

Hello,

I have observed that the following errors get flagged when there is an aside with a header that is a child of a section that also has a header:

landmark-no-duplicate-banner Via: aXe

  • Document has more than one banner landmark
  • Ensure the document has at most one banner landmark
  • Document should not have more than one banner landmark

landmark-unique Via: aXe

  • The landmark must have a unique aria-label, aria-labelledby, or title to make landmarks distinguishable
  • Ensure landmarks are unique
  • Landmarks should have a unique role or role/label/title (i.e. accessible name) combination

Learn about: ARIA

Document has more than one banner landmark
Ensure the document has at most one banner landmark
Document should not have more than one banner landmark

Here is the HTML for the document in question. The errors are flagged for the header of aside.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<html xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" id="u3bbd1972efd32019d820bc010471276">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8"></meta>
    <title>Chapter 16 xxxxx</title>
  </head>
  <body epub:type="bodymatter"  data-lo-framework-id="7511be56-e6e7-11e8-b2b4-06501b093400">
    <section  epub:type="chapter" id="pau_9781319320164_Upw2yOhAsg" role="doc-chapter">
      <header  id="pau_9781319320164_Rxk8C5bzSg">
        <h1  epub:type="title" id="pau_9781319320164_3i0FQmY9kz">
          <span  epub:type="label" id="pau_9781319320164_eKpgNJIk5Q">Chapter </span>
          <span  epub:type="ordinal" id="pau_9781319320164_g5WkwccdEm">16 </span>
          <span  id="pau_9781319320164_wc5h8bZrML">xxxxx</span>
        </h1>
      </header>
      <section  epub:type="introduction" id="pau_9781319320164_qIPtCHIEUs" role="doc-introduction">
        <header id="pau_9781319320164_Wr4BzyWfJe">
          <h2  epub:type="title" id="pau_9781319320164_Jl4yCBeHIb">xxxxx</h2>
        </header>
            <p  id="pau_9781319320164_ityUKb3T8w">xxxxxxxxxx</p>
        <p  id="pau_9781319320164_teWawnnuYC">xxxxx xxxx xxxxx</p>
        <aside aria-labelledby="pau_9781319320164_MtNqwt84v3"  epub:type="learning-objectives" id="pau_9781319320164_zlFCSWFE0C">
          <header id="pau_9781319320164_5nf3WedWtX">
            <h3  epub:type="title" id="pau_9781319320164_MtNqwt84v3">xxxx</h3>
          </header>
          <ul  epub:type="learning-objectives" id="pau_9781319320164_ETBhDmhvEf">
            <li  epub:type="learning-objective" id="pau_9781319320164_V3YDCxTd5A">xxxxxx</li>
          </ul>
        </aside>
      </section>
    </section>
  </body>
</html>

Here is a file with aside with header child that does not trigger these errors:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<html xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:epub="http://www.idpf.org/2007/ops" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en" id="webc8e23c0c6335aa90d500e550ad313">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8"></meta>
    <title>xxxxx</title>
  </head>
  <body epub:type="bodymatter"  data-lo-framework-id="7511be56-e6e7-11e8-b2b4-06501b093400">
    <section  data-cfititle="16.2 Moderate Inflation and Disinflation" id="pau_9781319320164_CtypVjZdlu">
      <header id="pau_9781319320164_THVLEeuFZN">
        <h2  id="pau_9781319320164_1muYlIn55v">xxxxx</h2>
      </header>
      <p  id="pau_9781319320164_vwuuBcbigq">xxx x x x x x</p>
      <section  data-cfititle="The Output Gap and the Unemployment Rate" id="pau_9781319320164_VppjUOdEfd">
        <header id="pau_9781319320164_MUlqVtqyUH">
          <h3  id="pau_9781319320164_VCZ4SzANng">x xx x x x</h3>
        </header>
        <p  id="pau_9781319320164_WzPfqNAMm3">xxxxxxx</p>
        <aside aria-labelledby="pau_9781319320164_KQeAtXlJXe"  data-cfititle="For inquiring minds" epub:type="case-study" id="pau_9781319320164_lNhY6o8NK7">
          <header id="pau_9781319320164_Mx7pDRx6l2">
            <h4  epub:type="title" id="pau_9781319320164_KQeAtXlJXe"><span aria-label="492" epub:type="pagebreak" id="page492" role="doc-pagebreak"></span>xxx</h4>
            <p  epub:type="subtitle" id="pau_9781319320164_OE095vIoYe" role="doc-subtitle">vvvv</p>
          </header>
          <p>xx x x </p>
          <aside aria-label="title 1"  id="pau_9781319320164_ZlmiNne2H7">
            <dl  id="pau_9781319320164_7dTSlips4L">
              <dt  epub:type="glossterm" id="pau_9781319320164_v1QvM1B38S" role="term">
                <dfn  epub:type="keyword" id="pau_9781319320164_0PAWabeaCo">
                  <strong  id="pau_9781319320164_lP7z1wKu5H">xxx</strong>
                </dfn>
              </dt>
              <dd  epub:type="glossdef" id="pau_9781319320164_Q1rhWy5r6m" role="definition">xxxxx</dd>
            </dl>
          </aside>
          <p  id="pau_9781319320164_tVyFERKaep">xxxxx</p>
          <p  id="pau_9781319320164_qA52YrpES0">xxxxx</p>
        </aside>
      </section>
      <section  data-cfititle="The Short-Run Phillips Curve" id="pau_9781319320164_kcGllgUg6M">
        <header id="pau_9781319320164_tWpR30QfDA">
          <h3  id="pau_9781319320164_qnVaKWh8th">xxxx</h3>
        </header>
        <p  id="pau_9781319320164_bKAS9xR6bY">xxxxx</p>
        <aside aria-label="title 2"  id="pau_9781319320164_PF7qSXInKE">
          <dl  id="pau_9781319320164_mbaPK7n49O">
            <dt  epub:type="glossterm" id="pau_9781319320164_KQyh2AouAA" role="term">
              <dfn  epub:type="keyword" id="pau_9781319320164_KV3vvrtNXv">
                <strong  id="pau_9781319320164_kMD8vniR2C">xxxxX</strong>
              </dfn>
            </dt>
            <dd  epub:type="glossdef" id="pau_9781319320164_KSRUKyHpXS" role="definition"><strong  id="pau_9781319320164_9OmJt0IfUS">xxxx</strong></dd>
          </dl>
        </aside>
        <p  id="pau_9781319320164_YAGo1TnNfH">xxxxxx</p>
      </section>
      <section  data-cfititle="Inflation Expectations and the Short-Run Phillips Curve" id="pau_9781319320164_Uf4vjnlkBf">
        <header id="pau_9781319320164_CLVvZ6JREz">
          <h3  id="pau_9781319320164_HEzbgiR24s">xxxxx</h3>
        </header>
        <aside aria-label="title 3"  id="pau_9781319320164_6SQI47RV0g">
          <dl  id="pau_9781319320164_zzN01Fsy61">
            <dt  epub:type="glossterm" id="pau_9781319320164_t42K734LmP" role="term">
              <dfn  epub:type="keyword" id="pau_9781319320164_CcvDHPmD67">
                <strong  id="pau_9781319320164_x4WUUW39RH">xxxxx</strong>
              </dfn>
            </dt>
            <dd  epub:type="glossdef" id="pau_9781319320164_XhXnHBqFbA" role="definition">xxxxx</dd>
          </dl>
        </aside>
        <p  id="pau_9781319320164_To2z4ZIIqL">xxxxx</p>
      </section>
      <section  data-cfititle="&gt;&gt; Check Your Understanding 16-2" id="pau_9781319320164_ZhwbFF79zD" role="doc-example">
        <header id="pau_9781319320164_2ELT05gm68">
          <h3  epub:type="title" id="pau_9781319320164_6WPfJajSzt">&gt;&gt; <i  id="pau_9781319320164_uEO3JOdfqv">xxxxx</i></h3>
        </header>
        <ol  id="pau_9781319320164_uxmlm0PWpT">
          <li  data-answer="kru_9781319245269_EM_soul.xhtml#pau_9781319320164_GnRFvZoTEb" data-converted="1" epub:type="question" id="pau_9781319320164_6NAVHC2Q24">xxxxx
          </li>
        </ol>
      </section>
    </section>
  </body>
</html>

Trying to seek some understanding on this rule. I am aware that using hgroup would resolve this but I am not sure if this rule is not incorrect or not.

Thanks,
Franco

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