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| 1 | +use bdk::bitcoin::{Address, Network}; |
| 2 | +use bdk::blockchain::{Blockchain, ElectrumBlockchain}; |
| 3 | +use bdk::database::MemoryDatabase; |
| 4 | +use bdk::hwi::{types::HWIChain, HWIClient}; |
| 5 | +use bdk::signer::SignerOrdering; |
| 6 | +use bdk::wallet::{hardwaresigner::HWISigner, AddressIndex}; |
| 7 | +use bdk::{FeeRate, KeychainKind, SignOptions, SyncOptions, Wallet}; |
| 8 | +use electrum_client::Client; |
| 9 | +use std::str::FromStr; |
| 10 | +use std::sync::Arc; |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +// This example shows how to sync a wallet, create a transaction, sign it |
| 13 | +// and broadcast it using an external hardware wallet. |
| 14 | +// The hardware wallet must be connected to the computer and unlocked before |
| 15 | +// running the example. Also, the `hwi` python package should be installed |
| 16 | +// and available in the environment. |
| 17 | +// |
| 18 | +// To avoid loss of funds, consider using an hardware wallet simulator: |
| 19 | +// * Coldcard: https://github.com/Coldcard/firmware |
| 20 | +// * Ledger: https://github.com/LedgerHQ/speculos |
| 21 | +// * Trezor: https://docs.trezor.io/trezor-firmware/core/emulator/index.html |
| 22 | +fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> { |
| 23 | + println!("Hold tight, I'm connecting to your hardware wallet..."); |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | + // Listing all the available hardware wallet devices... |
| 26 | + let devices = HWIClient::enumerate()?; |
| 27 | + let first_device = devices |
| 28 | + .first() |
| 29 | + .expect("No devices found. Either plug in a hardware wallet, or start a simulator."); |
| 30 | + // ...and creating a client out of the first one |
| 31 | + let client = HWIClient::get_client(first_device, true, HWIChain::Test)?; |
| 32 | + println!("Look what I found, a {}!", first_device.model); |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + // Getting the HW's public descriptors |
| 35 | + let descriptors = client.get_descriptors(None)?; |
| 36 | + println!( |
| 37 | + "The hardware wallet's descriptor is: {}", |
| 38 | + descriptors.receive[0] |
| 39 | + ); |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + // Creating a custom signer from the device |
| 42 | + let custom_signer = HWISigner::from_device(first_device, HWIChain::Test)?; |
| 43 | + let mut wallet = Wallet::new( |
| 44 | + &descriptors.receive[0], |
| 45 | + Some(&descriptors.internal[0]), |
| 46 | + Network::Testnet, |
| 47 | + MemoryDatabase::default(), |
| 48 | + )?; |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + // Adding the hardware signer to the BDK wallet |
| 51 | + wallet.add_signer( |
| 52 | + KeychainKind::External, |
| 53 | + SignerOrdering(200), |
| 54 | + Arc::new(custom_signer), |
| 55 | + ); |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + // create client for Blockstream's testnet electrum server |
| 58 | + let blockchain = |
| 59 | + ElectrumBlockchain::from(Client::new("ssl://electrum.blockstream.info:60002")?); |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + println!("Syncing the wallet..."); |
| 62 | + wallet.sync(&blockchain, SyncOptions::default())?; |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | + // get deposit address |
| 65 | + let deposit_address = wallet.get_address(AddressIndex::New)?; |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + let balance = wallet.get_balance()?; |
| 68 | + println!("Wallet balances in SATs: {}", balance); |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + if balance.get_total() < 10000 { |
| 71 | + println!( |
| 72 | + "Send some sats from the u01.net testnet faucet to address '{addr}'.\nFaucet URL: https://bitcoinfaucet.uo1.net/?to={addr}", |
| 73 | + addr = deposit_address.address |
| 74 | + ); |
| 75 | + return Ok(()); |
| 76 | + } |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + let return_address = Address::from_str("tb1ql7w62elx9ucw4pj5lgw4l028hmuw80sndtntxt")?; |
| 79 | + let (mut psbt, _details) = { |
| 80 | + let mut builder = wallet.build_tx(); |
| 81 | + builder |
| 82 | + .drain_wallet() |
| 83 | + .drain_to(return_address.script_pubkey()) |
| 84 | + .enable_rbf() |
| 85 | + .fee_rate(FeeRate::from_sat_per_vb(5.0)); |
| 86 | + builder.finish()? |
| 87 | + }; |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + // `sign` will call the hardware wallet asking for a signature |
| 90 | + assert!( |
| 91 | + wallet.sign(&mut psbt, SignOptions::default())?, |
| 92 | + "The hardware wallet couldn't finalize the transaction :(" |
| 93 | + ); |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | + println!("Let's broadcast your tx..."); |
| 96 | + let raw_transaction = psbt.extract_tx(); |
| 97 | + let txid = raw_transaction.txid(); |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + blockchain.broadcast(&raw_transaction)?; |
| 100 | + println!("Transaction broadcasted! TXID: {txid}.\nExplorer URL: https://mempool.space/testnet/tx/{txid}", txid = txid); |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + Ok(()) |
| 103 | +} |
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