Create a new qp solver based on sdqp (#52)

* Create a new qp solver based on sdqp

* remove sdqp dependency

Author: astomodynamics

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ set(cddp_core_srcs
   src/cddp_core/constraint.cpp
   src/cddp_core/helper.cpp
   src/cddp_core/boxqp.cpp
+  src/cddp_core/qp_solver.cpp
   src/cddp_core/cddp_core.cpp
   src/cddp_core/clddp_core.cpp
   src/cddp_core/logddp_core.cpp

include/cddp-cpp/cddp.hpp

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "cddp_core/cddp_core.hpp"
 #include "cddp_core/helper.hpp"
 #include "cddp_core/boxqp.hpp"
+#include "cddp_core/qp_solver.hpp"
 
 #include "cddp_core/torch_dynamical_system.hpp"
 

include/cddp-cpp/cddp_core/qp_solver.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/*
+ Copyright 2024 Tomo Sasaki
+
+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+#ifndef CDDP_QP_SOLVER_HPP
+#define CDDP_QP_SOLVER_HPP
+
+#include <Eigen/Dense>
+#include <memory>
+#include <vector>
+#include <random>
+
+namespace cddp {
+
+/**
+ * @brief Solver status codes
+ */
+enum class QPStatus {
+    OPTIMAL = 0,        ///< Optimal solution found
+    INFEASIBLE = 1,     ///< Problem is infeasible
+    MAX_ITER = 2,       ///< Maximum iterations reached
+    NUMERICAL_ERROR = 3 ///< Numerical issues encountered
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Configuration parameters for QP solver
+ */
+struct QPSolverOptions {
+    double eps = 1e-6;              ///< Numerical tolerance
+    int max_iterations = 1000;      ///< Maximum iterations
+    bool warm_start = false;        ///< Use warm start if available
+    bool verbose = false;           ///< Print debug info
+    int random_seed = 42;          ///< Random seed for initialization
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Result structure containing solution and status information
+ */
+struct QPResult {
+    Eigen::VectorXd x;              ///< Optimal solution
+    double objective_value;         ///< Optimal objective value
+    QPStatus status;                ///< Solution status
+    int iterations;                 ///< Number of iterations used
+    double solve_time;             ///< Solution time in seconds
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Quadratic Programming Solver using SDQP algorithm
+ * 
+ * Solves problems of the form:
+ * minimize    1/2 x'Qx + c'x
+ * subject to  Ax <= b
+ */
+class QPSolver {
+public:
+    /**
+     * @brief Constructor
+     * @param options Solver configuration options
+     */
+    explicit QPSolver(const QPSolverOptions& options = QPSolverOptions());
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Set problem dimensions
+     * @param num_vars Number of variables
+     * @param num_constraints Number of constraints
+     */
+    void setDimensions(int num_vars, int num_constraints);
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Set the quadratic cost matrix Q
+     * @param Q Quadratic cost matrix (must be positive definite)
+     */
+    void setHessian(const Eigen::MatrixXd& Q);
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Set the linear cost vector c
+     * @param c Linear cost vector
+     */
+    void setGradient(const Eigen::VectorXd& c);
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Set the constraint matrix A and vector b
+     * @param A Constraint matrix
+     * @param b Constraint vector
+     */
+    void setConstraints(const Eigen::MatrixXd& A, const Eigen::VectorXd& b);
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Solve the QP problem
+     * @return QPResult containing solution and status
+     */
+    QPResult solve();
+
+private:
+    QPSolverOptions options_;
+    int num_vars_;
+    int num_constraints_;
+    
+    Eigen::MatrixXd Q_;  // Quadratic cost matrix
+    Eigen::VectorXd c_;  // Linear cost vector
+    Eigen::MatrixXd A_;  // Constraint matrix
+    Eigen::VectorXd b_;  // Constraint vector
+
+    // Work matrices/vectors
+    Eigen::MatrixXd halves_;
+    std::vector<Eigen::VectorXd> work_vectors_;
+    std::vector<int> work_indices_;
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Solve minimum norm problem (internal)
+     * @param x Solution vector
+     * @return QPStatus solution status
+     */
+    QPStatus solveMinNorm(Eigen::VectorXd& x);
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Generate random permutation (internal)
+     * @param n Size of permutation
+     * @param perm Output permutation vector
+     */
+    void generateRandomPermutation(int n, Eigen::VectorXi& perm);
+
+    /**
+     * @brief Move element to front of linked list (internal)
+     * @param i Index to move
+     * @param next Next pointers
+     * @param prev Previous pointers
+     * @return Previous index
+     */
+    static int moveToFront(int i, Eigen::VectorXi& next, Eigen::VectorXi& prev);
+
+    // Random number generator
+    std::mt19937 rng_;
+};
+
+} // namespace cddp
+
+#endif // CDDP_QP_SOLVER_HPP