[SPARK-52258][BUILD][FOLLOW-UP] Add retries when connecting to the ASF repo

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds retries when connecting to the ASF repo

### Why are the changes needed?

`curl` to ASF repo is actually flaky.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No, dev-only.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually.

### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?

No.

Closes #50983 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-52258-followup.

Authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>

Author: HyukjinKwon

dev/create-release/release-build.sh

@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ if [[ "$1" == "publish-release" ]]; then
   if ! is_dry_run; then
     echo "Creating Nexus staging repository"
     repo_request="<promoteRequest><data><description>Apache Spark $SPARK_VERSION (commit $git_hash)</description></data></promoteRequest>"
-    out=$(curl -X POST -d "$repo_request" -u $ASF_USERNAME:$ASF_PASSWORD \
+    out=$(curl --retry 10 --retry-all-errors -X POST -d "$repo_request" -u $ASF_USERNAME:$ASF_PASSWORD \
       -H "Content-Type:application/xml" -v \
       $NEXUS_ROOT/profiles/$NEXUS_PROFILE/start)
     staged_repo_id=$(echo $out | sed -e "s/.*\(orgapachespark-[0-9]\{4\}\).*/\1/")
@@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ if [[ "$1" == "publish-release" ]]; then
 
     echo "Closing nexus staging repository"
     repo_request="<promoteRequest><data><stagedRepositoryId>$staged_repo_id</stagedRepositoryId><description>Apache Spark $SPARK_VERSION (commit $git_hash)</description></data></promoteRequest>"
-    out=$(curl -X POST -d "$repo_request" -u $ASF_USERNAME:$ASF_PASSWORD \
+    out=$(curl --retry 10 --retry-all-errors -X POST -d "$repo_request" -u $ASF_USERNAME:$ASF_PASSWORD \
       -H "Content-Type:application/xml" -v \
       $NEXUS_ROOT/profiles/$NEXUS_PROFILE/finish)
     echo "Closed Nexus staging repository: $staged_repo_id"