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| 1 | +# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Trevor Beaton for Adafruit Industries |
| 2 | +# |
| 3 | +# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT |
| 4 | +import os |
| 5 | +import ssl |
| 6 | +import time |
| 7 | +import wifi |
| 8 | +import board |
| 9 | +import displayio |
| 10 | +import terminalio |
| 11 | +import socketpool |
| 12 | +import adafruit_requests |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +from adafruit_display_text import bitmap_label |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +# Initialize Wi-Fi connection |
| 17 | +try: |
| 18 | + wifi.radio.connect( |
| 19 | + os.getenv("CIRCUITPY_WIFI_SSID"), os.getenv("CIRCUITPY_WIFI_PASSWORD") |
| 20 | + ) |
| 21 | + print("Connected to %s!" % os.getenv("CIRCUITPY_WIFI_SSID")) |
| 22 | +# Wi-Fi connectivity fails with error messages, not specific errors, so this except is broad. |
| 23 | +except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=broad-except |
| 24 | + print( |
| 25 | + "Failed to connect to WiFi. Error:", e, "\nBoard will hard reset in 30 seconds." |
| 26 | + ) |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +# Create a socket pool and session object for making HTTP requests |
| 30 | +pool = socketpool.SocketPool(wifi.radio) |
| 31 | +requests = adafruit_requests.Session(pool, ssl.create_default_context()) |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +# Set location and units for weather data |
| 34 | +UNITS = "metric" |
| 35 | +LOCATION = os.getenv("LOCATION") |
| 36 | +print("Getting weather for {}".format(LOCATION)) |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +# Set up the URL for fetching weather data |
| 39 | +DATA_SOURCE = ( |
| 40 | + "http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?q=" |
| 41 | + + LOCATION |
| 42 | + + "&units=" |
| 43 | + + UNITS |
| 44 | + + "&mode=json" |
| 45 | + + "&appid=" |
| 46 | + + os.getenv("OPENWEATHER_KEY") |
| 47 | +) |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +# Define time interval between requests |
| 50 | +time_interval = 3000 # set the time interval to 30 minutes |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +# Set up display a default image |
| 53 | +display = board.DISPLAY |
| 54 | +bitmap = displayio.OnDiskBitmap("/images/sunny.bmp") |
| 55 | +tile_grid = displayio.TileGrid(bitmap, pixel_shader=bitmap.pixel_shader) |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +group = displayio.Group() |
| 58 | +group.append(tile_grid) |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +# Create label for displaying temperature data |
| 61 | +text_area = bitmap_label.Label(terminalio.FONT, scale=3) |
| 62 | +text_area.anchor_point = (0.5, 0.5) |
| 63 | +text_area.anchored_position = (display.width // 2, display.height // 2) |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | +# Create main group to hold all display groups |
| 66 | +main_group = displayio.Group() |
| 67 | +main_group.append(group) |
| 68 | +main_group.append(text_area) |
| 69 | +# Show the main group on the display |
| 70 | +display.show(main_group) |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +# Define function to get the appropriate weather icon |
| 73 | +def get_weather_condition_icon(weather_condition): |
| 74 | + if "cloud" in weather_condition.lower(): |
| 75 | + return "/images/cloudy.bmp" |
| 76 | + elif "rain" in weather_condition.lower(): |
| 77 | + return "/images/rain.bmp" |
| 78 | + elif "snow" in weather_condition.lower(): |
| 79 | + return "/images/snowy.bmp" |
| 80 | + elif "clear" in weather_condition.lower(): |
| 81 | + return "/images/sunny.bmp" |
| 82 | + else: |
| 83 | + return "/images/sunny.bmp" |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | +# Define function to update the background image based on weather conditions |
| 87 | +def set_background(weather_condition, background_tile_grid): |
| 88 | + bitmap_path = get_weather_condition_icon(weather_condition) |
| 89 | + background_bitmap = displayio.OnDiskBitmap(bitmap_path) |
| 90 | + background_tile_grid.bitmap = background_bitmap |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +# Main loop to continuously fetch and display weather data |
| 94 | +while True: |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + # Fetch weather data from OpenWeatherMap API |
| 97 | + print("Fetching json from", DATA_SOURCE) |
| 98 | + response = requests.get(DATA_SOURCE) |
| 99 | + print(response.json()) |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + # Extract temperature and weather condition data from API response |
| 102 | + current_temp = response.json()["main"]["temp"] |
| 103 | + max_temp = response.json()["main"]["temp_max"] |
| 104 | + min_temp = response.json()["main"]["temp_min"] |
| 105 | + current_weather_condition = response.json()["weather"][0]["main"] |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + print("Weather condition: ", current_weather_condition) |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + # Convert temperatures to Fahrenheit |
| 110 | + max_temp = (max_temp * 9 / 5) + 32 |
| 111 | + min_temp = (min_temp * 9 / 5) + 32 |
| 112 | + current_temp = (current_temp * 9 / 5) + 32 |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + # Convert temperatures to Fahrenheit to Celsius |
| 115 | + # max_temp = (max_temp - 32) * 5/9 |
| 116 | + # min_temp = (min_temp - 32) * 5/9 |
| 117 | + # current_temp = (current_temp - 32) * 5/9 |
| 118 | + print("Current temperature: {:.1f} °F".format(current_temp)) |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + # Update label for displaying temperature data |
| 121 | + text_area.text = "{}\n {:.0f}°F\nH:{:.0f}°F L:{:.0f}°F".format( |
| 122 | + LOCATION, round(current_temp), round(max_temp), round(min_temp)) |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + # Update background image |
| 125 | + set_background(current_weather_condition, tile_grid) |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + time.sleep(time_interval) |
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