iommufd: Add a flag to enforce dirty tracking on attach

Throughout IOMMU domain lifetime that wants to use dirty tracking, some
guarantees are needed such that any device attached to the iommu_domain
supports dirty tracking.

The idea is to handle a case where IOMMU in the system are assymetric
feature-wise and thus the capability may not be supported for all devices.
The enforcement is done by adding a flag into HWPT_ALLOC namely:

	IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING

.. Passed in HWPT_ALLOC ioctl() flags. The enforcement is done by creating
a iommu_domain via domain_alloc_user() and validating the requested flags
with what the device IOMMU supports (and failing accordingly) advertised).
Advertising the new IOMMU domain feature flag requires that the individual
iommu driver capability is supported when a future device attachment
happens.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024135109.73787-6-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>

Author: jpemartins

drivers/iommu/iommufd/hw_pagetable.c

@@ -157,7 +157,9 @@ int iommufd_hwpt_alloc(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
 	struct iommufd_ioas *ioas;
 	int rc;
 
-	if ((cmd->flags & (~IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT)) || cmd->__reserved)
+	if ((cmd->flags & ~(IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT |
+			    IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING)) ||
+	    cmd->__reserved)
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	idev = iommufd_get_device(ucmd, cmd->dev_id);

include/uapi/linux/iommufd.h

@@ -351,9 +351,12 @@ struct iommu_vfio_ioas {
  * enum iommufd_hwpt_alloc_flags - Flags for HWPT allocation
  * @IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT: If set, allocate a HWPT that can serve as
  *                                the parent HWPT in a nesting configuration.
+ * @IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING: Dirty tracking support for device IOMMU is
+ *                                   enforced on device attachment
  */
 enum iommufd_hwpt_alloc_flags {
 	IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT = 1 << 0,
+	IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING = 1 << 1,
 };
 
 /**