Binding invalidation data race fixes (#58924)

(cherry picked from commit c3282ce)

Author: KristofferC

base/invalidation.jl

@@ -122,23 +122,23 @@ function invalidate_code_for_globalref!(b::Core.Binding, invalidated_bpart::Core
                 invalidated_any |= invalidate_method_for_globalref!(gr, method, invalidated_bpart, new_max_world)
             end
         end
-        if isdefined(b, :backedges)
-            for edge in b.backedges
-                if isa(edge, CodeInstance)
-                    ccall(:jl_invalidate_code_instance, Cvoid, (Any, UInt), edge, new_max_world)
-                    invalidated_any = true
-                elseif isa(edge, Core.Binding)
-                    isdefined(edge, :partitions) || continue
-                    latest_bpart = edge.partitions
-                    latest_bpart.max_world == typemax(UInt) || continue
-                    is_some_imported(binding_kind(latest_bpart)) || continue
-                    if is_some_binding_imported(binding_kind(latest_bpart))
-                        partition_restriction(latest_bpart) === b || continue
-                    end
-                    push!(queued_bindings, (edge, latest_bpart, latest_bpart))
-                else
-                    invalidated_any |= invalidate_method_for_globalref!(gr, edge::Method, invalidated_bpart, new_max_world)
+        nbackedges = ccall(:jl_binding_backedges_length, Csize_t, (Any,), b)
+        for i = 1:nbackedges
+            edge = ccall(:jl_binding_backedges_getindex, Any, (Any, Csize_t), b, i)
+            if isa(edge, CodeInstance)
+                ccall(:jl_invalidate_code_instance, Cvoid, (Any, UInt), edge, new_max_world)
+                invalidated_any = true
+            elseif isa(edge, Core.Binding)
+                isdefined(edge, :partitions) || continue
+                latest_bpart = edge.partitions
+                latest_bpart.max_world == typemax(UInt) || continue
+                is_some_imported(binding_kind(latest_bpart)) || continue
+                if is_some_binding_imported(binding_kind(latest_bpart))
+                    partition_restriction(latest_bpart) === b || continue
                 end
+                push!(queued_bindings, (edge, latest_bpart, latest_bpart))
+            else
+                invalidated_any |= invalidate_method_for_globalref!(gr, edge::Method, invalidated_bpart, new_max_world)
             end
         end
     end
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ function invalidate_code_for_globalref!(b::Core.Binding, invalidated_bpart::Core
         usings_backedges = ccall(:jl_get_module_usings_backedges, Any, (Any,), gr.mod)
         if usings_backedges !== nothing
             for user::Module in usings_backedges::Vector{Any}
-                user_binding = ccall(:jl_get_module_binding_or_nothing, Any, (Any, Any), user, gr.name)
+                user_binding = ccall(:jl_get_module_binding_or_nothing, Any, (Any, Any), user, gr.name)::Union{Core.Binding, Nothing}
                 user_binding === nothing && continue
                 isdefined(user_binding, :partitions) || continue
                 latest_bpart = user_binding.partitions

src/module.c

@@ -470,6 +470,25 @@ JL_DLLEXPORT jl_value_t *jl_get_binding_leaf_partitions_value_if_const(jl_bindin
     return NULL;
 }
 
+JL_DLLEXPORT size_t jl_binding_backedges_length(jl_binding_t *b)
+{
+    JL_LOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
+    size_t len = 0;
+    if (b->backedges)
+        len = jl_array_len(b->backedges);
+    JL_UNLOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
+    return len;
+}
+
+JL_DLLEXPORT jl_value_t *jl_binding_backedges_getindex(jl_binding_t *b, size_t i)
+{
+    JL_LOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
+    assert(b->backedges);
+    jl_value_t *ret = jl_array_ptr_ref(b->backedges, i-1);
+    JL_UNLOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
+    return ret;
+}
+
 static jl_module_t *jl_new_module__(jl_sym_t *name, jl_module_t *parent)
 {
     jl_task_t *ct = jl_current_task;
@@ -527,7 +546,9 @@ jl_module_t *jl_new_module_(jl_sym_t *name, jl_module_t *parent, uint8_t default
 {
     jl_module_t *m = jl_new_module__(name, parent);
     JL_GC_PUSH1(&m);
+    JL_LOCK(&world_counter_lock);
     jl_add_default_names(m, default_using_core, self_name);
+    JL_UNLOCK(&world_counter_lock);
     JL_GC_POP();
     return m;
 }
@@ -1617,16 +1638,19 @@ void jl_invalidate_binding_refs(jl_globalref_t *ref, jl_binding_partition_t *inv
 
 JL_DLLEXPORT void jl_add_binding_backedge(jl_binding_t *b, jl_value_t *edge)
 {
+    JL_LOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
     if (!b->backedges) {
         b->backedges = jl_alloc_vec_any(0);
         jl_gc_wb(b, b->backedges);
     } else if (jl_array_len(b->backedges) > 0 &&
                jl_array_ptr_ref(b->backedges, jl_array_len(b->backedges)-1) == edge) {
         // Optimization: Deduplicate repeated insertion of the same edge (e.g. during
         // definition of a method that contains many references to the same global)
+        JL_UNLOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
         return;
     }
     jl_array_ptr_1d_push(b->backedges, edge);
+    JL_UNLOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
 }
 
 // Called for all GlobalRefs found in lowered code. Adds backedges for cross-module

src/staticdata.c

@@ -3745,15 +3745,19 @@ static int jl_validate_binding_partition(jl_binding_t *b, jl_binding_partition_t
     // We need to go through and re-validate any bindings in the same image that
     // may have imported us.
     if (b->backedges) {
+        JL_LOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
         for (size_t i = 0; i < jl_array_len(b->backedges); i++) {
             jl_value_t *edge = jl_array_ptr_ref(b->backedges, i);
             if (!jl_is_binding(edge))
                 continue;
             jl_binding_t *bedge = (jl_binding_t*)edge;
             if (!jl_atomic_load_relaxed(&bedge->partitions))
                 continue;
+            JL_UNLOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
             jl_validate_binding_partition(bedge, jl_atomic_load_relaxed(&bedge->partitions), mod_idx, 0, 0);
+            JL_LOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
         }
+        JL_UNLOCK(&b->globalref->mod->lock);
     }
     if (bpart->kind & PARTITION_FLAG_EXPORTED) {
         jl_module_t *mod = b->globalref->mod;