Problema na instalação do pacote

[hugocmachado]

Obrigado pela iniciativa de criar o pacote, muito útil!

Não estou conseguindo completar a instalação. Instalei o Rtools e rodei o código exatamente como você escreveu, mas estou tendo problemas com as dependências do RStem. Depois de tentar a instalação usando o código, recebo essa mensagem:

# Instalação do pacote de dependência
> install.packages("Rstem", repos = "http://www.omegahat.net/R")
Installing package into ‘C:/Users/hugom/AppData/Local/R/win-library/4.2’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
Package which is only available in source form, and may need
  compilation of C/C++/Fortran: ‘Rstem’
installing the source package ‘Rstem’

trying URL 'http://www.omegahat.net/R/src/contrib/Rstem_0.4-1.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 274336 bytes (267 KB)
downloaded 267 KB

* installing *source* package 'Rstem' ...
** using staged installation
** libs
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c api.c -o api.o
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c danish_stem.c -o danish_stem.o
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c dutch_stem.c -o dutch_stem.o
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c english_stem.c -o english_stem.o
english_stem.c: In function 'r_prelude':
english_stem.c:376:5: warning: label 'lab1' defined but not used [-Wunused-label]
  376 |     lab1:
      |     ^~~~
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c finnish_stem.c -o finnish_stem.o
finnish_stem.c: In function 'r_case':
finnish_stem.c:448:21: warning: unused variable 'm' [-Wunused-variable]
  448 |             {   int m = z->l - z->c; /* try, line 111 */
      |                     ^
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c french_stem.c -o french_stem.o
french_stem.c: In function 'french_stem':
french_stem.c:951:25: warning: unused variable 'm' [-Wunused-variable]
  951 |                 {   int m = z->l - z->c; /* try, line 225 */
      |                         ^
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c german_stem.c -o german_stem.o
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c mytest.c -o mytest.o
mytest.c: In function 'S_stemWords':
mytest.c:59:10: error: 'PROBLEM' undeclared (first use in this function)
   59 |          PROBLEM "Cannot create a Snowball environment"
      |          ^~~~~~~
mytest.c:59:10: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
mytest.c:59:17: error: expected ';' before string constant
   59 |          PROBLEM "Cannot create a Snowball environment"
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                 ;
In file included from mytest.c:3:
mytest.c:76:46: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 1 of 'Rf_mkChar' differ in signedness [-Wpointer-sign]
   76 |   SET_STRING_ELT(ans, i, COPY_TO_USER_STRING(buf));
      |                                              ^~~
      |                                              |
      |                                              symbol * {aka unsigned char *}
C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include/Rdefines.h:182:39: note: in definition of macro 'COPY_TO_USER_STRING'
  182 | #define COPY_TO_USER_STRING(x) mkChar(x)
      |                                       ^
In file included from C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include/Rdefines.h:41,
                 from mytest.c:3:
C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include/Rinternals.h:536:16: note: expected 'const char *' but argument is of type 'symbol *' {aka 'unsigned char *'}
  536 | SEXP Rf_mkChar(const char *);
      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~
mytest.c: In function 'getLanguageRoutine':
mytest.c:163:4: error: 'PROBLEM' undeclared (first use in this function)
  163 |    PROBLEM "both elements must be the addresses of native routines. See the function getNativeSymbolInfo()"
      |    ^~~~~~~
mytest.c:163:11: error: expected ';' before string constant
  163 |    PROBLEM "both elements must be the addresses of native routines. See the function getNativeSymbolInfo()"
      |           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |           ;
mytest.c:176:13: error: expected ';' before string constant
  176 |      PROBLEM  "Couldn't find dynamic symbol(s) for stemming"
      |             ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |             ;
make: *** [C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/etc/x64/Makeconf:253: mytest.o] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package 'Rstem'
* removing 'C:/Users/hugom/AppData/Local/R/win-library/4.2/Rstem'
Warning in install.packages :
  installation of package ‘Rstem’ had non-zero exit status

Depois dessa etapa, quando tento prosseguir com a instalação, o seguinte acontece:

> # Instação do pacote sentimentBR
> devtools::install_github("jodavid/sentimentBR")
Downloading GitHub repo jodavid/sentimentBR@HEAD
Skipping 1 packages not available: Rstem
✔  checking for file 'C:\Users\hugom\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpcRpmPQ\remotes3e98734b608f\Jodavid-sentimentBR-9599992/DESCRIPTION' (406ms)
─  preparing 'sentimentBR': (417ms)
✔  checking DESCRIPTION meta-information ... 
─  checking for LF line-endings in source and make files and shell scripts
─  checking for empty or unneeded directories
─  looking to see if a 'data/datalist' file should be added
─  building 'sentimentBR_0.3.1.tar.gz'
   
Installing package into ‘C:/Users/hugom/AppData/Local/R/win-library/4.2’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
ERROR: dependency 'Rstem' is not available for package 'sentimentBR'
* removing 'C:/Users/hugom/AppData/Local/R/win-library/4.2/sentimentBR'
Warning message:
In i.p(...) :
  installation of package ‘C:/Users/hugom/AppData/Local/Temp/RtmpcRpmPQ/file3e9875c22b8/sentimentBR_0.3.1.tar.gz’ had non-zero exit status
> install.packages("Rstem", repos = "http://www.omegahat.net/R", type = "source")
Installing package into ‘C:/Users/hugom/AppData/Local/R/win-library/4.2’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
trying URL 'http://www.omegahat.net/R/src/contrib/Rstem_0.4-1.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 274336 bytes (267 KB)
downloaded 267 KB

* installing *source* package 'Rstem' ...
** using staged installation
** libs
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c api.c -o api.o
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c danish_stem.c -o danish_stem.o
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c dutch_stem.c -o dutch_stem.o
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c english_stem.c -o english_stem.o
english_stem.c: In function 'r_prelude':
english_stem.c:376:5: warning: label 'lab1' defined but not used [-Wunused-label]
  376 |     lab1:
      |     ^~~~
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c finnish_stem.c -o finnish_stem.o
finnish_stem.c: In function 'r_case':
finnish_stem.c:448:21: warning: unused variable 'm' [-Wunused-variable]
  448 |             {   int m = z->l - z->c; /* try, line 111 */
      |                     ^
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c french_stem.c -o french_stem.o
french_stem.c: In function 'french_stem':
french_stem.c:951:25: warning: unused variable 'm' [-Wunused-variable]
  951 |                 {   int m = z->l - z->c; /* try, line 225 */
      |                         ^
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c german_stem.c -o german_stem.o
gcc  -I"C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include" -DNDEBUG -I. -I../Snowball/q    -I"C:/rtools42/x86_64-w64-mingw32.static.posix/include"     -O2 -Wall  -std=gnu99 -mfpmath=sse -msse2 -mstackrealign  -c mytest.c -o mytest.o
mytest.c: In function 'S_stemWords':
mytest.c:59:10: error: 'PROBLEM' undeclared (first use in this function)
   59 |          PROBLEM "Cannot create a Snowball environment"
      |          ^~~~~~~
mytest.c:59:10: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
mytest.c:59:17: error: expected ';' before string constant
   59 |          PROBLEM "Cannot create a Snowball environment"
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                 ;
In file included from mytest.c:3:
mytest.c:76:46: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 1 of 'Rf_mkChar' differ in signedness [-Wpointer-sign]
   76 |   SET_STRING_ELT(ans, i, COPY_TO_USER_STRING(buf));
      |                                              ^~~
      |                                              |
      |                                              symbol * {aka unsigned char *}
C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include/Rdefines.h:182:39: note: in definition of macro 'COPY_TO_USER_STRING'
  182 | #define COPY_TO_USER_STRING(x) mkChar(x)
      |                                       ^
In file included from C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include/Rdefines.h:41,
                 from mytest.c:3:
C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/include/Rinternals.h:536:16: note: expected 'const char *' but argument is of type 'symbol *' {aka 'unsigned char *'}
  536 | SEXP Rf_mkChar(const char *);
      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~
mytest.c: In function 'getLanguageRoutine':
mytest.c:163:4: error: 'PROBLEM' undeclared (first use in this function)
  163 |    PROBLEM "both elements must be the addresses of native routines. See the function getNativeSymbolInfo()"
      |    ^~~~~~~
mytest.c:163:11: error: expected ';' before string constant
  163 |    PROBLEM "both elements must be the addresses of native routines. See the function getNativeSymbolInfo()"
      |           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |           ;
mytest.c:176:13: error: expected ';' before string constant
  176 |      PROBLEM  "Couldn't find dynamic symbol(s) for stemming"
      |             ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |             ;
make: *** [C:/PROGRA~1/R/R-42~1.1/etc/x64/Makeconf:253: mytest.o] Error 1
ERROR: compilation failed for package 'Rstem'
* removing 'C:/Users/hugom/AppData/Local/R/win-library/4.2/Rstem'
Warning in install.packages :
  installation of package ‘Rstem’ had non-zero exit status

Alguma ideia do que pode estar acontecendo e como posso fazer o pacote funcionar? Agradeço desde já!

[Jodavid]

Olá, tudo bem?!

Verifiquei que é um problema na programação do RStem que ocasiona esse problema na instalação.
Adicionei uma versão do RStem instalável aqui no repositório, você consegue acessar pelo link:
https://github.com/Jodavid/sentimentBR/blob/main/Rstem_0.4-1.tar.gz

Tenta fazer o download e instala ele através do arquivo local pelo R.
Pode utilizar a seguinte função, substituindo XXX pelo caminho do arquivo

install.packages("XXX/Rstem_0.4-1.tar.gz", repos = NULL, type = "source")

Dá um retorno se conseguiu instalar!