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| 1 | +// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements. |
| 2 | +// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license. |
| 3 | +// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information. |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +using System; |
| 6 | +using System.Collections.Generic; |
| 7 | +using System.IO; |
| 8 | +using System.Linq; |
| 9 | +using System.Threading.Tasks; |
| 10 | +using CommunityToolkit.Common.Helpers; |
| 11 | +using Windows.Storage; |
| 12 | +using Windows.System; |
| 13 | +using CommunityToolkit.Helpers; |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +namespace CommunityToolkit.WinUI.Helpers.ObjectStorage; |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +/// <summary> |
| 18 | +/// Storage helper for files and folders living in Windows.Storage.ApplicationData storage endpoints. |
| 19 | +/// </summary> |
| 20 | +/// <param name="appData">The data store to interact with.</param> |
| 21 | +/// <param name="objectSerializer">Serializer for converting stored values. Defaults to <see cref="SystemSerializer"/>.</param> |
| 22 | +public partial class ApplicationDataStorageHelper(ApplicationData appData, IObjectSerializer? objectSerializer = null) : IFileStorageHelper, ISettingsStorageHelper<string> |
| 23 | +{ |
| 24 | + /// <summary> |
| 25 | + /// Gets the settings container. |
| 26 | + /// </summary> |
| 27 | + public ApplicationDataContainer Settings => AppData.LocalSettings; |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + /// <summary> |
| 30 | + /// Gets the storage folder. |
| 31 | + /// </summary> |
| 32 | + public StorageFolder Folder => AppData.LocalFolder; |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + /// <summary> |
| 35 | + /// Gets the storage host. |
| 36 | + /// </summary> |
| 37 | + protected ApplicationData AppData { get; } = appData ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(appData)); |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + /// <summary> |
| 40 | + /// Gets the serializer for converting stored values. |
| 41 | + /// </summary> |
| 42 | + protected IObjectSerializer Serializer { get; } = objectSerializer ?? new SystemSerializer(); |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + /// <summary> |
| 45 | + /// Get a new instance using ApplicationData.Current and the provided serializer. |
| 46 | + /// </summary> |
| 47 | + /// <param name="objectSerializer">Serializer for converting stored values. Defaults to <see cref="SystemSerializer"/>.</param> |
| 48 | + /// <returns>A new instance of ApplicationDataStorageHelper.</returns> |
| 49 | + public static ApplicationDataStorageHelper GetCurrent(IObjectSerializer? objectSerializer = null) |
| 50 | + { |
| 51 | + var appData = ApplicationData.Current; |
| 52 | + return new ApplicationDataStorageHelper(appData, objectSerializer); |
| 53 | + } |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +#if !HAS_UNO |
| 56 | + /// <summary> |
| 57 | + /// Get a new instance using the ApplicationData for the provided user and serializer. |
| 58 | + /// </summary> |
| 59 | + /// <param name="user">App data user owner.</param> |
| 60 | + /// <param name="objectSerializer">Serializer for converting stored values. Defaults to <see cref="SystemSerializer"/>.</param> |
| 61 | + /// <returns>A new instance of ApplicationDataStorageHelper.</returns> |
| 62 | + public static async Task<ApplicationDataStorageHelper> GetForUserAsync(User user, IObjectSerializer? objectSerializer = null) |
| 63 | + { |
| 64 | + var appData = await ApplicationData.GetForUserAsync(user); |
| 65 | + return new ApplicationDataStorageHelper(appData, objectSerializer); |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | +#endif |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + /// <summary> |
| 70 | + /// Determines whether a setting already exists. |
| 71 | + /// </summary> |
| 72 | + /// <param name="key">Key of the setting (that contains object).</param> |
| 73 | + /// <returns>True if a value exists.</returns> |
| 74 | + public bool KeyExists(string key) |
| 75 | + { |
| 76 | + return Settings.Values.ContainsKey(key); |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + /// <summary> |
| 80 | + /// Retrieves a single item by its key. |
| 81 | + /// </summary> |
| 82 | + /// <typeparam name="T">Type of object retrieved.</typeparam> |
| 83 | + /// <param name="key">Key of the object.</param> |
| 84 | + /// <param name="default">Default value of the object.</param> |
| 85 | + /// <returns>The TValue object.</returns> |
| 86 | + public T? Read<T>(string key, T? @default = default) |
| 87 | + { |
| 88 | + if (Settings.Values.TryGetValue(key, out var valueObj) && valueObj is string valueString) |
| 89 | + { |
| 90 | + return Serializer.Deserialize<T>(valueString); |
| 91 | + } |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + return @default; |
| 94 | + } |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + /// <inheritdoc /> |
| 97 | + public bool TryRead<T>(string key, out T? value) |
| 98 | + { |
| 99 | + if (Settings.Values.TryGetValue(key, out var valueObj) && valueObj is string valueString) |
| 100 | + { |
| 101 | + value = Serializer.Deserialize<T>(valueString); |
| 102 | + return true; |
| 103 | + } |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + value = default; |
| 106 | + return false; |
| 107 | + } |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + /// <inheritdoc /> |
| 110 | + public void Save<T>(string key, T value) |
| 111 | + { |
| 112 | + Settings.Values[key] = Serializer.Serialize(value); |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + /// <inheritdoc /> |
| 116 | + public bool TryDelete(string key) |
| 117 | + { |
| 118 | + return Settings.Values.Remove(key); |
| 119 | + } |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + /// <inheritdoc /> |
| 122 | + public void Clear() |
| 123 | + { |
| 124 | + Settings.Values.Clear(); |
| 125 | + } |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + /// <summary> |
| 128 | + /// Determines whether a setting already exists in composite. |
| 129 | + /// </summary> |
| 130 | + /// <param name="compositeKey">Key of the composite (that contains settings).</param> |
| 131 | + /// <param name="key">Key of the setting (that contains object).</param> |
| 132 | + /// <returns>True if a value exists.</returns> |
| 133 | + public bool KeyExists(string compositeKey, string key) |
| 134 | + { |
| 135 | + if (TryRead(compositeKey, out ApplicationDataCompositeValue? composite) && composite != null) |
| 136 | + { |
| 137 | + return composite.ContainsKey(key); |
| 138 | + } |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + return false; |
| 141 | + } |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + /// <summary> |
| 144 | + /// Attempts to retrieve a single item by its key in composite. |
| 145 | + /// </summary> |
| 146 | + /// <typeparam name="T">Type of object retrieved.</typeparam> |
| 147 | + /// <param name="compositeKey">Key of the composite (that contains settings).</param> |
| 148 | + /// <param name="key">Key of the object.</param> |
| 149 | + /// <param name="value">The value of the object retrieved.</param> |
| 150 | + /// <returns>The T object.</returns> |
| 151 | + public bool TryRead<T>(string compositeKey, string key, out T? value) |
| 152 | + { |
| 153 | + if (TryRead(compositeKey, out ApplicationDataCompositeValue? composite) && composite != null) |
| 154 | + { |
| 155 | + string compositeValue = (string)composite[key]; |
| 156 | + if (compositeValue != null) |
| 157 | + { |
| 158 | + value = Serializer.Deserialize<T>(compositeValue); |
| 159 | + return true; |
| 160 | + } |
| 161 | + } |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | + value = default; |
| 164 | + return false; |
| 165 | + } |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + /// <summary> |
| 168 | + /// Retrieves a single item by its key in composite. |
| 169 | + /// </summary> |
| 170 | + /// <typeparam name="T">Type of object retrieved.</typeparam> |
| 171 | + /// <param name="compositeKey">Key of the composite (that contains settings).</param> |
| 172 | + /// <param name="key">Key of the object.</param> |
| 173 | + /// <param name="default">Default value of the object.</param> |
| 174 | + /// <returns>The T object.</returns> |
| 175 | + public T? Read<T>(string compositeKey, string key, T? @default = default) |
| 176 | + { |
| 177 | + if (TryRead(compositeKey, out ApplicationDataCompositeValue? composite) && composite != null) |
| 178 | + { |
| 179 | + if (composite.TryGetValue(key, out var valueObj) && valueObj is string value) |
| 180 | + { |
| 181 | + return Serializer.Deserialize<T>(value); |
| 182 | + } |
| 183 | + } |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | + return @default; |
| 186 | + } |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | + /// <summary> |
| 189 | + /// Saves a group of items by its key in a composite. |
| 190 | + /// This method should be considered for objects that do not exceed 8k bytes during the lifetime of the application |
| 191 | + /// and for groups of settings which need to be treated in an atomic way. |
| 192 | + /// </summary> |
| 193 | + /// <typeparam name="T">Type of object saved.</typeparam> |
| 194 | + /// <param name="compositeKey">Key of the composite (that contains settings).</param> |
| 195 | + /// <param name="values">Objects to save.</param> |
| 196 | + public void Save<T>(string compositeKey, IDictionary<string, T> values) |
| 197 | + { |
| 198 | + if (TryRead(compositeKey, out ApplicationDataCompositeValue? composite) && composite != null) |
| 199 | + { |
| 200 | + foreach (KeyValuePair<string, T> setting in values) |
| 201 | + { |
| 202 | + var serializedValue = Serializer.Serialize(setting.Value) ?? string.Empty; |
| 203 | + if (composite.ContainsKey(setting.Key)) |
| 204 | + { |
| 205 | + composite[setting.Key] = serializedValue; |
| 206 | + } |
| 207 | + else |
| 208 | + { |
| 209 | + composite.Add(setting.Key, serializedValue); |
| 210 | + } |
| 211 | + } |
| 212 | + } |
| 213 | + else |
| 214 | + { |
| 215 | + composite = []; |
| 216 | + foreach (KeyValuePair<string, T> setting in values) |
| 217 | + { |
| 218 | + var serializedValue = Serializer.Serialize(setting.Value) ?? string.Empty; |
| 219 | + composite.Add(setting.Key, serializedValue); |
| 220 | + } |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | + Settings.Values[compositeKey] = composite; |
| 223 | + } |
| 224 | + } |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + /// <summary> |
| 227 | + /// Deletes a single item by its key in composite. |
| 228 | + /// </summary> |
| 229 | + /// <param name="compositeKey">Key of the composite (that contains settings).</param> |
| 230 | + /// <param name="key">Key of the object.</param> |
| 231 | + /// <returns>A boolean indicator of success.</returns> |
| 232 | + public bool TryDelete(string compositeKey, string key) |
| 233 | + { |
| 234 | + if (TryRead(compositeKey, out ApplicationDataCompositeValue? composite) && composite != null) |
| 235 | + { |
| 236 | + return composite.Remove(key); |
| 237 | + } |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | + return false; |
| 240 | + } |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | + /// <inheritdoc /> |
| 243 | + public Task<T?> ReadFileAsync<T>(string filePath, T? @default = default) |
| 244 | + { |
| 245 | + return ReadFileAsync<T>(Folder, filePath, @default); |
| 246 | + } |
| 247 | + |
| 248 | + /// <inheritdoc /> |
| 249 | + public Task<IEnumerable<(DirectoryItemType ItemType, string Name)>> ReadFolderAsync(string folderPath) |
| 250 | + { |
| 251 | + return ReadFolderAsync(Folder, folderPath); |
| 252 | + } |
| 253 | + |
| 254 | + /// <inheritdoc /> |
| 255 | + public Task CreateFileAsync<T>(string filePath, T value) |
| 256 | + { |
| 257 | + return CreateFileAsync<T>(Folder, filePath, value); |
| 258 | + } |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | + /// <inheritdoc /> |
| 261 | + public Task CreateFolderAsync(string folderPath) |
| 262 | + { |
| 263 | + return CreateFolderAsync(Folder, folderPath); |
| 264 | + } |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | + /// <inheritdoc /> |
| 267 | + public Task<bool> TryDeleteItemAsync(string itemPath) |
| 268 | + { |
| 269 | + return TryDeleteItemAsync(Folder, itemPath); |
| 270 | + } |
| 271 | + |
| 272 | + /// <inheritdoc /> |
| 273 | + public Task<bool> TryRenameItemAsync(string itemPath, string newName) |
| 274 | + { |
| 275 | + return TryRenameItemAsync(Folder, itemPath, newName); |
| 276 | + } |
| 277 | + |
| 278 | + private async Task<T?> ReadFileAsync<T>(StorageFolder folder, string filePath, T? @default = default) |
| 279 | + { |
| 280 | + string value = await StorageFileHelper.ReadTextFromFileAsync(folder, NormalizePath(filePath)); |
| 281 | + return (value != null) ? Serializer.Deserialize<T>(value) : @default; |
| 282 | + } |
| 283 | + |
| 284 | + private async Task<IEnumerable<(DirectoryItemType, string)>> ReadFolderAsync(StorageFolder folder, string folderPath) |
| 285 | + { |
| 286 | + var targetFolder = await folder.GetFolderAsync(NormalizePath(folderPath)); |
| 287 | + var items = await targetFolder.GetItemsAsync(); |
| 288 | + |
| 289 | + return items.Select((item) => |
| 290 | + { |
| 291 | + var itemType = item.IsOfType(StorageItemTypes.File) ? DirectoryItemType.File |
| 292 | + : item.IsOfType(StorageItemTypes.Folder) ? DirectoryItemType.Folder |
| 293 | + : DirectoryItemType.None; |
| 294 | + |
| 295 | + return (itemType, item.Name); |
| 296 | + }); |
| 297 | + } |
| 298 | + |
| 299 | + private async Task<StorageFile> CreateFileAsync<T>(StorageFolder folder, string filePath, T value) |
| 300 | + { |
| 301 | + var serializedValue = Serializer.Serialize(value)?.ToString() ?? string.Empty; |
| 302 | + return await StorageFileHelper.WriteTextToFileAsync(folder, serializedValue, NormalizePath(filePath), CreationCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting); |
| 303 | + } |
| 304 | + |
| 305 | + private async Task CreateFolderAsync(StorageFolder folder, string folderPath) |
| 306 | + { |
| 307 | + await folder.CreateFolderAsync(NormalizePath(folderPath), CreationCollisionOption.OpenIfExists); |
| 308 | + } |
| 309 | + |
| 310 | + private async Task<bool> TryDeleteItemAsync(StorageFolder folder, string itemPath) |
| 311 | + { |
| 312 | + try |
| 313 | + { |
| 314 | + var item = await folder.GetItemAsync(NormalizePath(itemPath)); |
| 315 | + await item.DeleteAsync(); |
| 316 | + return true; |
| 317 | + } |
| 318 | + catch |
| 319 | + { |
| 320 | + return false; |
| 321 | + } |
| 322 | + } |
| 323 | + |
| 324 | + private async Task<bool> TryRenameItemAsync(StorageFolder folder, string itemPath, string newName) |
| 325 | + { |
| 326 | + try |
| 327 | + { |
| 328 | + var item = await folder.GetItemAsync(NormalizePath(itemPath)); |
| 329 | + await item.RenameAsync(newName, NameCollisionOption.FailIfExists); |
| 330 | + return true; |
| 331 | + } |
| 332 | + catch |
| 333 | + { |
| 334 | + return false; |
| 335 | + } |
| 336 | + } |
| 337 | + |
| 338 | + private string NormalizePath(string path) |
| 339 | + { |
| 340 | + var directoryName = Path.GetDirectoryName(path) ?? string.Empty; |
| 341 | + var fileName = Path.GetFileName(path); |
| 342 | + return Path.Combine(directoryName, fileName); |
| 343 | + } |
| 344 | +} |
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