|
1 |
| -# Introduction |
2 |
| -Experimental, bun-based HTTP framework inspired by [0http](https://0http.21no.de/#/) |
| 1 | +# 0http-bun |
3 | 2 |
|
4 |
| - |
5 |
| -> MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2020) |
| 3 | +A high-performance, minimalist HTTP framework for [Bun](https://bun.sh/), inspired by [0http](https://0http.21no.de/#/). Built specifically to leverage Bun's native performance capabilities with a developer-friendly API. |
6 | 4 |
|
7 |
| -## Usage |
8 |
| -```js |
9 |
| -const http = require('0http-bun') |
| 5 | +## Key Benefits |
10 | 6 |
|
11 |
| -const { router } = http({ |
12 |
| - port: 3000 |
| 7 | +- **🚀 Bun-Native Performance**: Optimized for Bun's runtime with minimal overhead |
| 8 | +- **⚡ Zero Dependencies**: Core framework uses only essential, lightweight dependencies |
| 9 | +- **🔧 TypeScript First**: Full TypeScript support with comprehensive type definitions |
| 10 | +- **🎯 Minimalist API**: Clean, intuitive API that's easy to learn and use |
| 11 | +- **🔄 Middleware Support**: Flexible middleware system with async/await support |
| 12 | +- **📦 Tiny Footprint**: Lightweight framework focused on performance |
| 13 | +- **🛡️ Web Standards**: Built on standard Web APIs (Request/Response) |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +## Installation |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +```bash |
| 18 | +bun add 0http-bun |
| 19 | +``` |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +## Quick Start |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +### Basic Server |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +```typescript |
| 26 | +import http from '0http-bun' |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +const {router} = http() |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +router.get('/', () => { |
| 31 | + return new Response('Hello World!') |
13 | 32 | })
|
14 |
| -router.use((req, next) => { |
15 |
| - req.ctx = { |
16 |
| - engine: 'bun' |
17 |
| - } |
18 | 33 |
|
19 |
| - return next() |
| 34 | +router.get('/:id', (req) => { |
| 35 | + return Response.json({id: req.params.id}) |
20 | 36 | })
|
21 |
| -router.get('/:id', async (req) => { |
22 |
| - return Response.json(req.params) |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | +// Start the server |
| 39 | +Bun.serve({ |
| 40 | + port: 3000, |
| 41 | + fetch: router.fetch, |
23 | 42 | })
|
24 |
| -router.post('/', async (req) => { |
25 |
| - return new Response('POST') |
| 43 | +``` |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | +### With TypeScript Types |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +```typescript |
| 48 | +import http, {ZeroRequest, StepFunction} from '0http-bun' |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +const {router} = http({ |
| 51 | + port: 3000, |
| 52 | + errorHandler: (err: Error) => { |
| 53 | + console.error('Server error:', err) |
| 54 | + return new Response('Internal Server Error', {status: 500}) |
| 55 | + }, |
26 | 56 | })
|
27 |
| -router.delete('/:id', async (req) => { |
28 |
| - return Response.json(req.params, { |
29 |
| - status: 200 |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +// Typed middleware |
| 59 | +router.use((req: ZeroRequest, next: StepFunction) => { |
| 60 | + req.ctx = { |
| 61 | + startTime: Date.now(), |
| 62 | + engine: 'bun', |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + return next() |
| 65 | +}) |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +// Typed route handlers |
| 68 | +router.get('/:id', async (req: ZeroRequest) => { |
| 69 | + return Response.json({ |
| 70 | + id: req.params.id, |
| 71 | + context: req.ctx, |
30 | 72 | })
|
31 | 73 | })
|
32 | 74 |
|
33 |
| -export default router |
| 75 | +router.post('/users', async (req: ZeroRequest) => { |
| 76 | + const body = await req.json() |
| 77 | + return Response.json({created: true, data: body}, {status: 201}) |
| 78 | +}) |
| 79 | +``` |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | +## API Reference |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | +### Router Configuration |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +```typescript |
| 86 | +interface IRouterConfig { |
| 87 | + defaultRoute?: RequestHandler // Custom 404 handler |
| 88 | + errorHandler?: (err: Error) => Response | Promise<Response> // Error handler |
| 89 | + port?: number // Port number (for reference) |
| 90 | +} |
34 | 91 | ```
|
35 |
| -# Benchmarks |
36 |
| -## 0http-bun (bun v0.2.2) |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +### Request Object |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +The `ZeroRequest` extends the standard `Request` with additional properties: |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +```typescript |
| 98 | +type ZeroRequest = Request & { |
| 99 | + params: Record<string, string> // URL parameters |
| 100 | + query: Record<string, string> // Query string parameters |
| 101 | + ctx?: Record<string, any> // Custom context (set by middleware) |
| 102 | +} |
37 | 103 | ```
|
38 |
| -% wrk -t4 -c50 -d10s --latency http://127.0.0.1:3000/hi |
39 |
| -Running 10s test @ http://127.0.0.1:3000/hi |
40 |
| - 4 threads and 50 connections |
41 |
| - Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev |
42 |
| - Latency 463.26us 99.23us 4.28ms 96.62% |
43 |
| - Req/Sec 25.98k 1.10k 27.48k 76.73% |
44 |
| - Latency Distribution |
45 |
| - 50% 442.00us |
46 |
| - 75% 466.00us |
47 |
| - 90% 485.00us |
48 |
| - 99% 0.91ms |
49 |
| - 1044377 requests in 10.10s, 127.49MB read |
50 |
| -Requests/sec: 103397.66 |
51 |
| -Transfer/sec: 12.62MB |
| 104 | +
|
| 105 | +### Route Methods |
| 106 | +
|
| 107 | +```typescript |
| 108 | +// HTTP Methods |
| 109 | +router.get(pattern, ...handlers) |
| 110 | +router.post(pattern, ...handlers) |
| 111 | +router.put(pattern, ...handlers) |
| 112 | +router.patch(pattern, ...handlers) |
| 113 | +router.delete(pattern, ...handlers) |
| 114 | +router.head(pattern, ...handlers) |
| 115 | +router.options(pattern, ...handlers) |
| 116 | +router.connect(pattern, ...handlers) |
| 117 | +router.trace(pattern, ...handlers) |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +// Generic method |
| 120 | +router.on(method, pattern, ...handlers) |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +// All methods |
| 123 | +router.all(pattern, ...handlers) |
52 | 124 | ```
|
53 |
| -## 0http (node v18.2.0) |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | +### Middleware |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | +```typescript |
| 129 | +// Global middleware |
| 130 | +router.use((req, next) => { |
| 131 | + // Middleware logic |
| 132 | + return next() |
| 133 | +}) |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +// Path-specific middleware |
| 136 | +router.use('/api/*', (req, next) => { |
| 137 | + // API-specific middleware |
| 138 | + return next() |
| 139 | +}) |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | +// Multiple middlewares |
| 142 | +router.use(authMiddleware, loggingMiddleware, (req, next) => next()) |
| 143 | +``` |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | +## Examples |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | +### Complete REST API |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +```typescript |
| 150 | +import http, {ZeroRequest, StepFunction} from '0http-bun' |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +const {router} = http({ |
| 153 | + errorHandler: (err: Error) => { |
| 154 | + return Response.json({error: err.message}, {status: 500}) |
| 155 | + }, |
| 156 | +}) |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | +// Logging middleware |
| 159 | +router.use((req: ZeroRequest, next: StepFunction) => { |
| 160 | + console.log(`${req.method} ${req.url}`) |
| 161 | + return next() |
| 162 | +}) |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | +// JSON body parser middleware for POST/PUT |
| 165 | +router.use('/api/*', async (req: ZeroRequest, next: StepFunction) => { |
| 166 | + if (req.method === 'POST' || req.method === 'PUT') { |
| 167 | + try { |
| 168 | + req.ctx = {...req.ctx, body: await req.json()} |
| 169 | + } catch (err) { |
| 170 | + return Response.json({error: 'Invalid JSON'}, {status: 400}) |
| 171 | + } |
| 172 | + } |
| 173 | + return next() |
| 174 | +}) |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | +// Routes |
| 177 | +router.get('/api/users', () => { |
| 178 | + return Response.json([ |
| 179 | + {id: 1, name: 'John'}, |
| 180 | + {id: 2, name: 'Jane'}, |
| 181 | + ]) |
| 182 | +}) |
| 183 | + |
| 184 | +router.get('/api/users/:id', (req: ZeroRequest) => { |
| 185 | + const {id} = req.params |
| 186 | + return Response.json({id: Number(id), name: 'User'}) |
| 187 | +}) |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | +router.post('/api/users', (req: ZeroRequest) => { |
| 190 | + const userData = req.ctx?.body |
| 191 | + return Response.json({id: Date.now(), ...userData}, {status: 201}) |
| 192 | +}) |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | +router.delete('/api/users/:id', (req: ZeroRequest) => { |
| 195 | + const {id} = req.params |
| 196 | + return Response.json({deleted: id}) |
| 197 | +}) |
| 198 | + |
| 199 | +// Start server |
| 200 | +Bun.serve({ |
| 201 | + port: 3000, |
| 202 | + fetch: router.fetch, |
| 203 | +}) |
54 | 204 | ```
|
55 |
| -% wrk -t4 -c50 -d10s --latency http://127.0.0.1:3000/hi |
56 |
| -Running 10s test @ http://127.0.0.1:3000/hi |
57 |
| - 4 threads and 50 connections |
58 |
| - Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev |
59 |
| - Latency 0.98ms 251.77us 13.04ms 95.09% |
60 |
| - Req/Sec 12.31k 771.37 16.96k 95.29% |
61 |
| - Latency Distribution |
62 |
| - 50% 0.95ms |
63 |
| - 75% 0.96ms |
64 |
| - 90% 0.98ms |
65 |
| - 99% 1.88ms |
66 |
| - 493899 requests in 10.10s, 63.59MB read |
67 |
| -Requests/sec: 48893.32 |
68 |
| -Transfer/sec: 6.29MB |
| 205 | + |
| 206 | +### Error Handling |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | +```typescript |
| 209 | +import http, {ZeroRequest} from '0http-bun' |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | +const {router} = http({ |
| 212 | + errorHandler: (err: Error) => { |
| 213 | + console.error('Application error:', err) |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | + // Custom error responses based on error type |
| 216 | + if (err.name === 'ValidationError') { |
| 217 | + return Response.json( |
| 218 | + {error: 'Validation failed', details: err.message}, |
| 219 | + {status: 400}, |
| 220 | + ) |
| 221 | + } |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | + return Response.json({error: 'Internal server error'}, {status: 500}) |
| 224 | + }, |
| 225 | + defaultRoute: () => { |
| 226 | + return Response.json({error: 'Route not found'}, {status: 404}) |
| 227 | + }, |
| 228 | +}) |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | +// Route that might throw an error |
| 231 | +router.get('/api/risky', (req: ZeroRequest) => { |
| 232 | + if (Math.random() > 0.5) { |
| 233 | + const error = new Error('Random failure') |
| 234 | + error.name = 'ValidationError' |
| 235 | + throw error |
| 236 | + } |
| 237 | + |
| 238 | + return Response.json({success: true}) |
| 239 | +}) |
69 | 240 | ```
|
70 |
| -## express (node v18.2.0) |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | +## Performance |
| 243 | + |
| 244 | +0http-bun is designed for high performance with Bun's native capabilities: |
| 245 | + |
| 246 | +- **Minimal overhead**: Direct use of Web APIs |
| 247 | +- **Efficient routing**: Based on the proven `trouter` library |
| 248 | +- **Fast parameter parsing**: Optimized URL parameter extraction |
| 249 | +- **Query string parsing**: Uses `fast-querystring` for performance |
| 250 | + |
| 251 | +### Benchmark Results |
| 252 | + |
| 253 | +Run benchmarks with: |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | +```bash |
| 256 | +bun run bench |
71 | 257 | ```
|
72 |
| -% wrk -t4 -c50 -d10s --latency http://127.0.0.1:3000/hi |
73 |
| -Running 10s test @ http://127.0.0.1:3000/hi |
74 |
| - 4 threads and 50 connections |
75 |
| - Thread Stats Avg Stdev Max +/- Stdev |
76 |
| - Latency 4.99ms 0.90ms 20.31ms 89.52% |
77 |
| - Req/Sec 2.42k 154.52 2.66k 82.25% |
78 |
| - Latency Distribution |
79 |
| - 50% 4.67ms |
80 |
| - 75% 4.83ms |
81 |
| - 90% 6.03ms |
82 |
| - 99% 8.43ms |
83 |
| - 96296 requests in 10.01s, 21.95MB read |
84 |
| -Requests/sec: 9622.74 |
85 |
| -Transfer/sec: 2.19MB |
| 258 | + |
| 259 | +## TypeScript Support |
| 260 | + |
| 261 | +Full TypeScript support is included with comprehensive type definitions: |
| 262 | + |
| 263 | +```typescript |
| 264 | +import { |
| 265 | + ZeroRequest, |
| 266 | + StepFunction, |
| 267 | + RequestHandler, |
| 268 | + IRouter, |
| 269 | + IRouterConfig, |
| 270 | +} from '0http-bun' |
86 | 271 | ```
|
87 |
| -# Support / Donate 💚 |
88 |
| -You can support the maintenance of this project: |
89 |
| -- PayPal: https://www.paypal.me/kyberneees |
| 272 | + |
| 273 | +## License |
| 274 | + |
| 275 | +MIT |
| 276 | + |
| 277 | +## Contributing |
| 278 | + |
| 279 | +Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request. |
| 280 | + |
| 281 | +## Related Projects |
| 282 | + |
| 283 | +- [0http](https://0http.21no.de/#/) - The original inspiration |
| 284 | +- [Bun](https://bun.sh/) - The JavaScript runtime this framework is built for |
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