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Description
Research questions
Is structural and functional connectivity between right cerebellum and left language areas—particularly left inferior frontal gyrus (LIFG)—associated with linguistic performance? Which language tasks are best predicted by these connections, if any?
Description
This research project involves finding fronto-cerebellar language-related connections in a multimodal fashion: with both structural and functional (resting state) imaging data. Using multiple modes of measuring connections will strengthen conclusions (if the networks are similar) and shed light on the validity of combining metrics in this way. After establishing and comparing these networks, the researchers will investigate whether individual differences in performance on reading and language tasks are associated with the relationship between these regions. Soelva et al. (2013) have shown differences in fronto-cerebellar structural connectivity after cerebellar damage and ensuing atypical language (cerebellar mutism); the present study seeks to further characterize and validate these connectivity differences in a larger sample, with a typical range of language function, and with the addition of an investigation into functional connectivity.
The project will use exclusively baseline ABCD data since researchers do not want to investigate longitudinal relationships before connections are definitively found and characterized in the baseline sample.
Imaging modalities to be analyzed:
- RSFC
- DTI
Tasks to be analyzed:
- Picture vocabulary
- Oral reading recognition
- RAVLT
Tools and algorithms to be used
- CONN for connectivity analyses
- TORTOISE for DTI analyses
- R for both behavioral analyses (finding differences between participants) and combining behavioral analyses with connectivity values derived from neuroimaging analyses
Skills we could use help with
Help may be needed with processing DTI images in TORTOISE or other white matter processing software.
Suggested keywords/tags
Cerebellum
Functional connectivity
Tractography
Inferior frontal gyrus
Multimodal imaging
Language
References
Soelva, V., Driever, P. H., Abbushi, A., Rueckriegel, S., Bruhn, H., Eisner, W., & Thomale, U. W. (2013). Fronto-cerebellar fiber tractography in pediatric patients following posterior fossa tumor surgery. Child's nervous system, 29(4), 597-607.